Cited by 275Marine Ecology and Invasive SpeciesFish Ecology and Management StudiesFish Biology and Ecology Studies

Geographic extent and chronology of the invasion of non-native lionfish (Pterois volitans [Linnaeus 1758] and P. miles [Bennett 1828]) in the Western North Atlantic and Caribbean Sea

Open access
Schofield, Pamela·2009·Aquatic Invasions

Abstract

The Indo-Pacific lionfishes (Pterois volitans [Linnaeus 1758] and P. miles [Bennett 1828]: Family Scorpaenidae) are the first non-native marine fishes to establish in the Western North Atlantic. The chronology of the invasion is reported here using records from the US Geological Survey’s Nonindigenous Aquatic Species database. Currently, lionfish are established off the Atlantic coast of the USA from the Florida Keys to Cape Hatteras (North Carolina), the Great Antilles, Bermuda, Bahamas, Cayman Islands and Turks and Caicos. The species have been reported from only one island in the Lesser Antilles (St. Croix), but it is not yet established there. Lionfish are established in Mexico, Honduras and Costa Rica. Reports have come from the Gulf of Mexico (Florida), Belize, Panama and Colombia; although lionfish are not considered established in these localities at this time (August 2009), invasion is likely imminent.

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Crossref · 10.3391/ai.2009.4.3.5

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  • Lionfish were observed in the waters surrounding Little Cayman Island in 2008 and were considered established there by 2009.

    “In 2008, lionfish were observed in the waters surrounding Little Cayman Island, and they were considered established there by 2009 (Schofield, 2009).”

    From Reproductive biology of invasive lionfish (Pterois spp.) (2015) · cites this paper as Schofield, 2009

    The Schofield abstract in the indexed copy (article pp. 473–479) says lionfish were established in the Cayman Islands as of 2009. It does not identify Little Cayman Island specifically or report an observation there in 2008; searches for those details returned no supporting passage. (LLM, conf=0.78)

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  • The Indo-Pacific lionfish (Pterois volitans and P. miles complex) has become widely established along the United States Southeast coast and continues to colonize the Caribbean.

    “The Indo-Pacific lionfish (Pterois volitans and P. miles complex) has become widely established along the United States Southeast coast and continues to colonize the Caribbean, yet its biology and ecology is only beginning to be understood.”
  • Along the United States Southeast Atlantic coast, and in Bermuda and the Bahamas, red lionfish Pterois volitans and devil firefish P. miles are now established and are continuing to expand their range in the Caribbean.

    “Along the United States Southeast Atlantic coast, and in Bermuda and the Bahamas, red lionfish Pterois volitans and devil firefish P. miles are now established and are continuing to expand their range in the Caribbean (Morris et al. 2009, Schofield 2009).”

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Authors
Schofield, P.
Affiliations
United States Geological Survey (US)
Corresponding author
Schofield, Pamela
Venue
Aquatic Invasions
Published
2009-09
Volume
4
Issue
3
Pages
473-479
ISSN
  • 1798-6540 (ISSN-L)
  • 1818-5487
OpenAlex
W2103652807
Cited by
271
References
47
Citations by year
2026: 6 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 18 · 2019: 32 · 2018: 20 · 2017: 23 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 18 · 2014: 27 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 15
FWCI
13.73
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by
Locations
Aquatic Invasions (publishedVersion, cc-by)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Global and Planetary Change › Marine Ecology and Invasive Species
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Nature and Landscape Conservation › Fish Ecology and Management Studies
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Aquatic Science › Fish Biology and Ecology Studies
Keywords
lionfish, Pterois volitans, Pterois miles, biological invasions, geographic range expansion, western North Atlantic, Caribbean Sea, Indo-Pacific species, invasive species distribution

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