The DOI matches its Crossref record.
What Might Have Been
Abstract
Contents: N.J. Roese, J.M. Olson, Counterfactual Thinking: A Critical Overview. E.P. Seelau, S.M. Seelau, G.L. Wells, P.D. Windschitl, Counterfactual Constraints. M. Kasimatis, G.L. Wells, Individual Differences in Couterfactual Thinking. D. Dunning, S.F. Madey, Comparison Processes in Counterfactual Thought. M.N. McMullen, K.D. Markman, I. Gavanski, Living in Neither the Best Nor the Worst of All Possible Worlds: Antecedents and Consequences of Upward and Downward Counterfactual Thinking. N.J. Roese, J.M. Olson, Functions of Counterfactual Thinking. S.J. Sherman, A.R. McConnell, Dysfunctional Implications of Counterfactual Thinking: When Alternatives to Reality Fail Us. J. Landman, Through a Glass Darkly: Worldviews, Counterfactual Thought, and Emotion. T. Gilovich, V.H. Medvec, Some Counterfactual Determinants of Satisfaction and Regret. F. Gleicher, D.S. Boninger, A. Strathman, D. Armor, J. Hetts, M. Ahn, With an Eye Toward the Future: The Impact of Counterfactual Thinking on Affect, Attitudes, and Behavior. D.T. Miller, B.R. Taylor, Counterfactual Thought, Regret, and Superstition: How to Avoid Kicking Yourself. A.L. McGill, J.G. Klein, Counterfactual and Contrastive Reasoning in Explanations for Performance: Implications for Gender Bias. C.G. Davis, D.R. Lehman, Counterfactual Thinking and Coping With Traumatic Life Events. D. Kahneman, Varieties of Counterfactual Thinking.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
TARGET ARTICLE: "Posttraumatic Growth: Conceptual Foundations and Empirical Evidence"
Tedeschi, R. G., & Calhoun, L. G. (2004) · Psychological Inquiry · doi:10.1207/s15327965pli1501_01 · Cited by 7,154
Representativeness revisited: Attribute substitution in intuitive judgment.
Kahneman, D., & Frederick, S. (2002) · Heuristics and Biases · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.004 · Cited by 3,476
The Role of Emotions in Marketing
Bagozzi, R. P., Gopinath, M., & Nyer, P. U. (1999) · Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science · doi:10.1177/0092070399272005 · Cited by 3,349
Slovic, P., Finucane, M., Peters, E., & MacGregor, D. G. (2002) · Heuristics and Biases · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.025 · Cited by 2,349
Support theory: a nonextensional representation of subjective probability
Tversky, A., & Koehler, D. J. (1994) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.101.4.547 · Cited by 1,167
The experience of regret: What, when, and why.
Gilovich, T., & Medvec, V. H. (1995) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.102.2.379 · Cited by 1,098
Heath, C., Larrick, R. P., & Wu, G. (1999) · Cognitive Psychology · doi:10.1006/cogp.1998.0708 · Cited by 1,009
Mellers, B., Schwartz, A., & Ritov, I. (1999) · Journal of Experimental Psychology: General · doi:10.1037/0096-3445.128.3.332 · Cited by 839
Decision Affect Theory: Emotional Reactions to the Outcomes of Risky Options
Mellers, B. A., Schwartz, A., Ho, K., & Ritov, I. (1997) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9280.1997.tb00455.x · Cited by 736
The Involvement of the Orbitofrontal Cortex in the Experience of Regret
Camille, N., Coricelli, G., Sallet, J., Pradat-Diehl, P., Duhamel, J.-R., & Sirigu, A. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1094550 · Cited by 716
Procrastination and the Priority of Short-Term Mood Regulation: Consequences for Future Self
Sirois, F., & Pychyl, T. (2013) · Social and Personality Psychology Compass · doi:10.1111/spc3.12011 · Cited by 696
Trying to prosume: toward a theory of consumers as co-creators of value
Xie, C., Bagozzi, R. P., & Troye, S. V. (2008) · Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science · doi:10.1007/s11747-007-0060-2 · Cited by 668
SEARCHING FOR MEANING IN LOSS: ARE CLINICAL ASSUMPTIONS CORRECT?
G. Davis, C. B. W. (2000) · Death Studies · doi:10.1080/07481180050121471 · Cited by 382
Molden, D. C., Lucas, G. M., Gardner, W. L., Dean, K., & Knowles, M. L. (2009) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0012958 · Cited by 352
Mental models and counterfactual thoughts about what might have been
Byrne, R. M. J. (2002) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/s1364-6613(02)01974-5 · Cited by 282
Walker, D. D., van Jaarsveld, D. D., & Skarlicki, D. P. (2014) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0034350 · Cited by 251
Schacter, D. L., Benoit, R. G., De Brigard, F., & Szpunar, K. K. (2015) · Neurobiology of Learning and Memory · doi:10.1016/j.nlm.2013.12.008 · Cited by 211
Roese, N. J., Hur, T., & Pennington, G. L. (1999) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.77.6.1109 · Cited by 213
Anomalies in real and counterfactual worlds: An eye-movement investigation
Ferguson, H. J., & Sanford, A. J. (2008) · Journal of Memory and Language · doi:10.1016/j.jml.2007.06.007 · Cited by 198
Mental Contamination and the Debiasing Problem
Wilson, T. D., Centerbar, D. B., & Brekke, N. (2002) · Heuristics and Biases · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.012 · Cited by 160
The calibration of expert judgment: heuristics and biases beyond the laboratory
Koehler, D. J., Brenner, L., & Griffin, D. (2002) · Heuristics and Biases · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.041 · Cited by 146
Why people are reluctant to tempt fate.
Risen, J. L., & Gilovich, T. (2008) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.95.2.293 · Cited by 138
Wrosch, C., Dunne, E., Scheier, M. F., & Schulz, R. (2006) · Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s10865-006-9051-x · Cited by 81
“Life regrets involve counterfactual scenarios (e.g., “what would have happened if . . .”; Kahneman, 1995), frequently associated with major developmental pathway decisions in the work and family domains (e.g., not having finished a university education or having married the wrong person, Wrosch and…”
Background“If Only I Had Done Better”: Perfectionism and the Functionality of Counterfactual Thinking
Sirois, F. M., Monforton, J., & Simpson, M. (2010) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167210387614 · Cited by 47
Metadata
- Venue
- Psychology Press eBooks
- Publisher
- Psychology Press
- Published
- 2014-01-14
- OpenAlex
- W1735416883
- Cited by
- 484
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 9.70
- Type
- book
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.