A Transdiagnostic Temperament-Phenotype Profile Approach to Emotional Disorder Classification: An Update
Open accessAbstract
Although the emotional disorders (EDs) have achieved favorable reliability in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), accumulating evidence continues to underscore limitations in ED diagnostic validity. In particular, taxometric, comorbidity, and other descriptive psychopathology studies of transdiagnostic phenotypes suggest that the EDs may be best conceptualized as dimensional entities that are more similar than different. Despite optimism that the fifth edition of the DSM (DSM-5) would constitute a meaningful shift toward dimensional ED assessment and diagnosis, most changes contribute little movement in that direction. In the present report, we summarize past and anticipate persisting (i.e., in DSM-5) limitations of a purely categorical approach to ED diagnosis. We then review our alternative dimensional-categorical profile approach to ED assessment and classification, including preliminary evidence in support of its validity and presentation of two ED profile case examples using our newly developed Multidimensional Emotional Disorder Inventory. We end by discussing the transdiagnostic treatment implications of our profile approach to ED classification and directions for future research.
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TRANSDİYAGNOSTİK BİLİŞSEL DAVRANIŞÇI TERAPİ: BİR ÖRNEK OLARAK BÜTÜNLEŞİK PROTOKOLPreprint
Batmaz, S. (2020) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/fvy83
Cremades, C. F., Garay, C. J., & Etchevers, M. J. (2021) · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) · doi:10.16888/682
Wright, A. G. C., & Hallquist, M. N. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781316995808.024
Tratamiento de la desregulación emocional en hospitales del área metropolitana de Buenos Aires
Cremades, C. F., Garay, C. J., & Etchevers, M. J. (2021) · Interdisciplinaria Revista de Psicología y Ciencias Afines · doi:10.16888/interd.2021.38.3.6
Profiles of emotional dimensions in obsessive-compulsive and related disorders
Barahmand, U., Yuabov, B., Davis, S. W., & Tewari, A. (2025) · Clinical Psychologist · doi:10.1080/13284207.2025.2548286
Demir, M., Şafak-Öztürk, C., Aksu, G., Şakiroğlu, M., & Rosellini, A. J. (2026) · Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.3390/bs16101957
“This separation is noteworthy given the phenomenological overlap between intrusive obsessive thoughts and intrusive trauma memories (Rosellini et al., 2015).”
Self-citation
- Authors
- Rosellini, A. J., Boettcher, H., Brown, T. A., & Barlow, D. H.
- Affiliations
- Boston University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Rosellini, Anthony J.
- Venue
- Psychopathology Review
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2015-02
- Volume
- a2
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 110-128
- ISSN
- 2051-8315 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC6150461
- OpenAlex
- W2328577956
- Cited by
- 36
- References
- 63
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 1
- FWCI
- 3.53
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- europepmc.org
- Locations
- Psychopathology Review (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH039096)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Mental Health Research Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
- Keywords
- emotional disorders, temperament, dimensional diagnosis, DSM-5, diagnostic validity, comorbidities, taxometric analysis, transdiagnostic treatment
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