Effects of One Night's Sleep Deprivation on Mood and Behavior in Panic Disorder: Patients With Panic Disorder Compared With Depressed Patients and Normal Controls
Abstract
The effects of one night's sleep deprivation on mood and behavior were evaluated in 12 patients with panic disorder, ten depressed patients, and ten controls. In contrast to the improvement in symptoms of anxiety and depression shown by the majority of depressed patients, the response of patients with panic disorder as a group did not differ from that of normal controls, although a subgroup did experience noticeable worsening in their symptoms of anxiety, with 40% experiencing panic attacks on the day following sleep deprivation. Electroencephalographic recordings with nasopharyngeal electrodes on the day following sleep deprivation were normal, further suggesting that patients with panic disorder do not have seizure activity characteristic of temporal lobe epilepsy.
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Anxiolytic, anti-nociceptive and neuroprotective properties of exercise are affected in a negative direction by sleep loss.
“Exerciseinduced elevations of endocannabinoid levels have been proposed to account partially for anxiolytic (Tantimonaco et al., 2014;Fuss et al., 2015), anti-nociceptive (Galdino et al., 2014) and neuroprotective (Hill et al., 2010a) properties of exercise, which are all responses that instead are affected in a negative direction by sleep loss (e.g.Roy-Byrne et al., 1986;Schuh-Hofer et al., 2013;”
From Sleep restriction alters plasma endocannabinoids concentrations before but not after exercise in humans (2016) · cites this paper as Roy-Byrne et al., 1986
Sleep restriction has been shown to promote adverse psychological symptoms.
“Finally, sleep restriction has also been shown to promote adverse psychological symptoms (Roy-Byrne et al., 1986).”
From Sleep restriction alters plasma endocannabinoids concentrations before but not after exercise in humans (2016) · cites this paper as Roy-Byrne et al., 1986
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“Sleep deprivation for 24 hours leads to worsening of anxiety symptoms, such as panic attacks [6].”
Background
- Authors
- Roy-Byrne, P. P.
- Venue
- Archives of General Psychiatry
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 1986-09-01
- Volume
- 43
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 895
- ISSN
- 0003-990X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2159669778
- Cited by
- 142
- References
- 20
- Citations by year
- 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 8.68
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Archives of General Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Sleep and Wakefulness Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue
- Keywords
- sleep deprivation, panic disorder, mood, behavior, anxiety, depression, panic attacks, EEG, temporal lobe epilepsy, seizure activity
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Anxiety Disorders, Depressive Disorder, Electroencephalography, Emotions, Fear, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Panic, Sleep, Sleep Deprivation
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