Apolipoprotein E associated with reconstituted high‐density lipoprotein‐like particles is protected from aggregation
Open accessAbstract
Apolipoprotein E (APOE) genotype determines Alzheimer's disease (AD) susceptibility, with the APOE ε4 allele being an established risk factor for late‐onset AD. The ApoE lipidation status has been reported to impact amyloid‐beta (Aβ) peptide metabolism. The details of how lipidation affects ApoE behavior remain to be elucidated. In this study, we prepared lipid‐free and lipid‐bound ApoE particles, mimicking the high‐density lipoprotein particles found in vivo, for all three isoforms (ApoE2, ApoE3, and ApoE4) and biophysically characterized them. We find that lipid‐free ApoE in solution has the tendency to aggregate in vitro in an isoform‐dependent manner under near‐physiological conditions and that aggregation is impeded by lipidation of ApoE.
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Lipidation of ApoE protects it from aggregation.
“recent studies have shown that lipidation of ApoE protects it from aggregation 31 .”
From Utilizing a cell culture based novel cellular thermal shift assay to understand the isoform-dependent thermal stability of ApoE variants (2026) · cites this paper as [31]
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- Authors
- Hubin, E., Verghese, P. B., van Nuland, N., & Broersen, K.
- Affiliations
- Vrije Universiteit Brussel (BE)
- Washington University in St. Louis (US)
- Structural Biology Brussels Department of Biotechnology (DBIT) Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB) Belgium
- University of Twente (NL)
- Corresponding author
- Broersen, Kerensa
- Venue
- FEBS Letters
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2019-05-27
- Volume
- 593
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 1144-1153
- ISSN
- 0014-5793 (ISSN-L)
- 1873-3468
- PMC
- PMC6617784
- OpenAlex
- W2944501913
- Cited by
- 73
- References
- 22
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 2
- FWCI
- 6.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- FEBS Letters (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- University of Twente Research Information (acceptedVersion, cc-by)
- Digital Commons@Becker (Washington University School of Medicine) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- University of Twente Research Information (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Funders
- Internationale Stichting Alzheimer Onderzoek
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Lipid Membrane Structure and Behavior
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health
- Keywords
- apolipoprotein E, lipid modification, protein aggregation, APOE isoforms, APOE ε4, Alzheimer's disease, amyloid-beta metabolism
- MeSH terms
- Apolipoproteins E, Humans, Lipoproteins, HDL, Liposomes, Protein Multimerization
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