Extremely Stretchable Strain Sensors Based on Conductive Self‐Healing Dynamic Cross‐Links Hydrogels for Human‐Motion Detection

Cai, Guofa; Wang, Jiangxin; Qian, Kai; Chen, Jingwei; Li, Shaohui; Lee, Pooi See

doi:10.1002/advs.201600190

Cited by 921Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPolymer composites and self-healingNanomaterials and Printing Technologies

Extremely Stretchable Strain Sensors Based on Conductive Self‐Healing Dynamic Cross‐Links Hydrogels for Human‐Motion Detection

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Cai, Guofa, Wang, Jiangxin, Qian, Kai, Chen, Jingwei, Li, Shaohui, Lee, Pooi See·2017·Advanced Science

DOI 10.1002/advs.201600190PMC PMC5323873

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Abstract

Extremely stretchable self-healing strain sensors based on conductive hydrogels are successfully fabricated. The strain sensor can achieve autonomic self-heal electrically and mechanically under ambient conditions, and can sustain extreme elastic strain (1000%) with high gauge factor of 1.51. Furthermore, the strain sensors have good response, signal stability, and repeatability under various human motion detections.

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Encapsulation of hydrogel sensors with elastomeric materials is an effective approach to prevent the evaporation of water from hydrogels.
“The encapsulation of hydrogel sensors with elastomeric materials is an effective approach to prevent the evaporation of water from hydrogels”
From Functionalized Hydrogel-Based Wearable Gas and Humidity Sensors. (2023) · cites this paper as [153]
The paper describes using elastomeric VHB tape as the sensor’s encapsulant and says appropriate encapsulation can reduce water loss (passages [6] and [2], both labeled Abstract; no page given). But it reports water evaporation during extended cycling and does not establish that elastomeric encapsulation effectively prevents it. (LLM, conf=0.87)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
SWCNT/hydrogel was reported to be able to detect strain as large as 1000% owing to the self-healing capability of the hydrogel.
“Very recently, SWCNT/hydrogel was reported to be able to detect strain as large as 1000% owing to the self-healing capability of the hydrogel.[117]”
From Nanomaterial-Enabled Wearable Sensors for Healthcare (2018) · cites this paper as [117]

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Strain Sensors: Extremely Stretchable Strain Sensors Based on Conductive Self‐Healing Dynamic Cross‐Links Hydrogels for Human‐Motion Detection (Adv. Sci. 2/2017)
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Authors: Cai, G., Wang, J., Qian, K., Chen, J., Li, S., & Lee, P. S.
Affiliations: Nanyang Technological University (SG)
Corresponding author: Lee, Pooi See
ORCID: Cai, Guofa
Wang, Jiangxin
Qian, Kai
Chen, Jingwei
Li, Shaohui
Lee, Pooi See
Venue: Advanced Science
Publisher: Wiley
Published: 2016-09-07
Volume: 4
Issue: 2
Pages: 1600190-1600190
ISSN: 2198-3844 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1002/advs.201600190
PMC: PMC5323873
OpenAlex: W2515175659
Cited by: 921
References: 50
Citations by year: 2026: 25 · 2025: 61 · 2024: 75 · 2023: 94 · 2022: 137 · 2021: 159 · 2020: 145 · 2019: 139 · 2018: 59 · 2017: 26 · 2016: 1
FWCI: 36.16
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: gold
doi.org
Licence: cc-by
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (vor)
Locations: Advanced Science (publishedVersion, cc-by)
PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
DR-NTU (Nanyang Technological University) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Funders: National Research Foundation (NRF‐NRFI201605, NRF‐CRP13‐2014‐02)
Topics: Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Polymers and Plastics › Polymer composites and self-healing
Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Nanomaterials and Printing Technologies
Keywords: stretchable strain sensors, self-healing hydrogels, conductive hydrogels, human motion detection, gauge factor

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Extremely Stretchable Strain Sensors Based on Conductive Self‐Healing Dynamic Cross‐Links Hydrogels for Human‐Motion Detection

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