Estimating the risk of PTSD in recent trauma survivors: results of the International Consortium to Predict PTSD (ICPP)

Shalev, Arieh Y.; Gevonden, Martin; Ratanatharathorn, Andrew; Laska, Eugene; van der Mei, Willem F.; Qi, Wei; Lowe, Sarah; Lai, Betty S.; Bryant, Richard A.; Delahanty, Douglas; Matsuoka, Yutaka J.; Olff, Miranda; Schnyder, Ulrich; Seedat, Soraya; deRoon‐Cassini, Terri A.; Kessler, Ronald C.; Koenen, Karestan C.; International Consortium to Predict PTSD

doi:10.1002/wps.20608

Cited by 201Posttraumatic Stress Disorder ResearchTraumatic Brain Injury ResearchChild Abuse and Trauma

Estimating the risk of PTSD in recent trauma survivors: results of the International Consortium to Predict PTSD (ICPP)

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Shalev, Arieh Y., Gevonden, Martin, Ratanatharathorn, Andrew, Laska, Eugene, van der Mei, Willem F., Qi, Wei, Lowe, Sarah, Lai, Betty S. +10 more·2019·World Psychiatry

DOI 10.1002/wps.20608PMC PMC6313248

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Abstract

A timely determination of the risk of post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a prerequisite for efficient service delivery and prevention. We provide a risk estimate tool allowing a calculation of individuals’ PTSD likelihood from early predictors. Members of the International Consortium to Predict PTSD (ICPP) shared individual participants’ item‐level data from ten longitudinal studies of civilian trauma survivors admitted to acute care centers in six countries. Eligible participants (N=2,473) completed an initial clinical assessment within 60 days of trauma exposure, and at least one follow‐up assessment 4‐15 months later. The Clinician‐Administered PTSD Scale for DSM‐IV (CAPS) evaluated PTSD symptom severity and diagnostic status at each assessment. Participants’ education, prior lifetime trauma exposure, marital status and socio‐economic status were assessed and harmonized across studies. The study's main outcome was the likelihood of a follow‐up PTSD given early predictors. The prevalence of follow‐up PTSD was 11.8% (9.2% for male participants and 16.4% for females). A logistic model using early PTSD symptom severity (initial CAPS total score) as a predictor produced remarkably accurate estimates of follow‐up PTSD (predicted vs. raw probabilities: r=0.976). Adding respondents’ female gender, lower education, and exposure to prior interpersonal trauma to the model yielded higher PTSD likelihood estimates, with similar model accuracy (predicted vs. raw probabilities: r=0.941). The current model could be adjusted for other traumatic circumstances and accommodate risk factors not captured by the ICPP (e.g., biological, social). In line with their use in general medicine, risk estimate models can inform clinical choices in psychiatry. It is hoped that quantifying individuals’ PTSD risk will be a first step towards systematic prevention of the disorder.

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Prior meta-analytic results reveal individuals with lower baseline PTSD scores were more likely to drop out of prospective post-trauma studies.
“prior meta-analytic results revealing individuals with lower baseline PTSD scores were more likely to drop out of prospective post-trauma studies (Shalev et al., 2019).”
From PTSD in the Year Following Sexual Assault: A Meta-Analysis of Prospective Studies (2023) · cites this paper as Shalev et al., 2019

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Risk Factor Effect Sizes in PTSD: What This Means for Intervention
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Trauma history characteristics and subsequent PTSD symptoms in motor vehicle accident victims
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Post-traumatic stress disorder associated with life-threatening motor vehicle collisions in the WHO World Mental Health Surveys
Stein, D. J., Karam, E. G., Shahly, V., Hill, E. D., King, A., Petukhova, M., Atwoli, L., Bromet, E. J., Florescu, S., Haro, J. M., et al. (2016) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-016-0957-8 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
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Addressing Methodologic Challenges and Minimizing Threats to Validity in Synthesizing Findings from Individual-Level Data Across Longitudinal Randomized Trials
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PTSD after severe vehicular crashes.
Ryb, G. E., Dischinger, P. C., Read, K. M., & Kufera, J. A. (2009) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Application of data pooling to longitudinal studies of early post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD): the International Consortium to Predict PTSD (ICPP) project
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Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptomatology and Comorbid Depressive Symptoms Among Abused Women Referred From Emergency Department Care
Lipsky, S., Field, C. A., Caetano, R., & Larkin, G. L. (2005) · Violence and Victims · doi:10.1891/vivi.20.6.645 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Searching for Intermediate Phenotypes in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
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VERIFICATION OF FORECASTS EXPRESSED IN TERMS OF PROBABILITY
BRIER, G. W. (1950) · Monthly Weather Review · doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1950)078
Verification of forecasts expressed in terms of probability
BRIER, G. W. (1950) · Monthly Weather Review · doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1950)078%3c0001:vofeit%3e2.0.co;2

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International meta-analysis of PTSD genome-wide association studies identifies sex- and ancestry-specific genetic risk loci
Nievergelt, C. M., Maihofer, A. X., Klengel, T., Atkinson, E. G., Chen, C.-Y., Choi, K. W., Coleman, J. R. I., Dalvie, S., Duncan, L. E., Gelernter, J., et al. (2019) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-019-12576-w · Cited by 635 · see citing works
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Post‐traumatic stress disorder: a state‐of‐the‐art review of evidence and challenges
Bryant, R. A. (2019) · World Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/wps.20656 · Cited by 528 · see citing works
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Effects of the lockdown on the mental health of the general population during the COVID-19 pandemic in Italy: Results from the COMET collaborative network
Fiorillo, A., Sampogna, G., Giallonardo, V., Vecchio, V. D., Luciano, M., Albert, U., Carmassi, C., Carrà, G., Cirulli, F., Dell’Osso, B. M., et al. (2020) · European Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/j.eurpsy.2020.89 · Cited by 369 · see citing works
Risk factors for posttraumatic stress disorder: An umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses
Tortella‐Feliu, M., Fullana, M. A., Pérez-Vigil, A., Torres, X., Chamorro, J., Littarelli, S. A., Solanes, A., Ramella‐Cravaro, V., Vilar, A., González-Parra, J. A., et al. (2019) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.09.013 · Cited by 259 · see citing works
PTSD in the Year Following Sexual Assault: A Meta-Analysis of Prospective Studies
Dworkin, E. R., Jaffe, A. E., Bedard-Gilligan, M., & Fitzpatrick, S. (2023) · Trauma, Violence, & Abuse · doi:10.1177/15248380211032213 · Cited by 209 · see citing works
“…VIOLENCE, & ABUSE 24(2) dropouts had PTSD (23.04% and 14.75% at 9 and 12 months, respectively), which would be consistent with prior metaanalytic results revealing that individuals with lower baseline PTSD scores were more likely to drop out of prospective posttrauma studies (Shalev et al., 2019).”
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Early psychological intervention following recent trauma: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Roberts, N. P., Kitchiner, N. J., Kenardy, J., Lewis, C. E., & Bisson, J. I. (2019) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.1080/20008198.2019.1695486 · Cited by 200 · see citing works
Psychological, addictive, and health behavior implications of the COVID-19 pandemic
Zvolensky, M. J., Garey, L., Rogers, A. H., Schmidt, N. B., Vujanovic, A. A., Storch, E., Buckner, J., Paulus, D. J., Alfano, C., Smits, J. A. J., et al. (2020) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2020.103715 · Cited by 147 · see citing works
The Role of Social Determinants in Mental Health and Resilience After Disasters: Implications for Public Health Policy and Practice
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A validated predictive algorithm of post-traumatic stress course following emergency department admission after a traumatic stressor
Schultebraucks, K., Shalev, A. Y., Michopoulos, V., Grudzen, C. R., Shin, S.-M., Stevens, J. S., Maples‐Keller, J. L., Jovanović, T., Bonanno, G. A., ROTHBAUM, B. O., et al. (2020) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/s41591-020-0951-z · Cited by 130 · see citing works
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Racial Discrimination is Associated with Acute Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms and Predicts Future Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptom Severity in Trauma‐Exposed Black Adults in the United States
Bird, C. M., Webb, E. K., Schramm, A. T., Torres, L., Larson, C. L., & deRoon‐Cassini, T. A. (2021) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.22670 · Cited by 132 · see citing works
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Cortical volume abnormalities in posttraumatic stress disorder: an ENIGMA-psychiatric genomics consortium PTSD workgroup mega-analysis
Wang, X., Xie, H., Chen, T., Cotton, A. S., Salminen, L. E., Logue, M. W., Clarke‐Rubright, E. K., Wall, J. T., Dennis, E. L., O’Leary, E. N., et al. (2020) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41380-020-00967-1 · Cited by 89 · see citing works
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Scoring the Life Events Checklist: Comparison of three scoring methods.
Weis, C., Webb, E. K., Stevens, S. K., Larson, C. L., & deRoon‐Cassini, T. A. (2021) · Psychological Trauma Theory Research Practice and Policy · doi:10.1037/tra0001049 · Cited by 88 · see citing works
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Preventing the onset of post traumatic stress disorder
Bisson, J. I., Wright, L. A., Jones, K. A., Lewis, C., Phelps, A. J., Sijbrandij, M., Varker, T., & Roberts, N. P. (2021) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2021.102004 · Cited by 85 · see citing works
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Title: “Labels Matter: Is it stress or is it Trauma?”
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Risk and protective factors for anxiety and obsessive-compulsive disorders: an umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses
Fullana, M. A., Tortella‐Feliu, M., de la Cruz, L. F., Chamorro, J., Pérez-Vigil, A., Ioannidis, J. P. A., Solanes, A., Guardiola-Ripoll, M., Almodóvar-Payá, C., Miranda‐Olivos, R., et al. (2019) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291719001247 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Prognostic neuroimaging biomarkers of trauma-related psychopathology: resting-state fMRI shortly after trauma predicts future PTSD and depression symptoms in the AURORA study
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Forecasting individual risk for long-term Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in emergency medical settings using biomedical data: A machine learning multicenter cohort study
Schultebraucks, K., Sijbrandij, M., Galatzer‐Levy, I. R., Mouthaan, J., Olff, M., & van Zuiden, M. (2021) · Neurobiology of Stress · doi:10.1016/j.ynstr.2021.100297 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
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A prediction model of PTSD in the Israeli population in the aftermath of october 7th, 2023, terrorist attack and the Israel–Hamas war
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Costa, G. D. M., Zanatta, F. B., Ziegelmann, P. K., Barros, A. J. S., & Mello, C. F. (2020) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.07.046 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
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Altered brain activity and functional connectivity after MDMA-assisted therapy for post-traumatic stress disorder
Singleton, S. P., Wang, J. B., Mithoefer, M. C., Hanlon, C. A., George, M. S., Mithoefer, A., Mithoefer, O. J., Coker, A. R., Yazar‐Klosinski, B., Emerson, A., et al. (2023) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2022.947622 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
A Randomized Clinical Trial of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia to Augment Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Treatment in Survivors of Interpersonal Violence
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Associations between PTSD-Related extinction retention deficits in women and plasma steroids that modulate brain GABAA and NMDA receptor activity
Pineles, S. L., Nillni, Y. I., Pinna, G., Webb, A. K., Hall, K. A. A., Fonda, J. R., Irvine, J. M., King, M. W., Hauger, R. L., Resick, P. A., et al. (2020) · Neurobiology of Stress · doi:10.1016/j.ynstr.2020.100225 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
A common genetic variant in fatty acid amide hydrolase is linked to alterations in fear extinction neural circuitry in a racially diverse, nonclinical sample of adults
Zabik, N. L., Iadipaolo, A. S., Marusak, H. A., Peters, C., Burghardt, K. J., & Rabinak, C. A. (2021) · Journal of Neuroscience Research · doi:10.1002/jnr.24860 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Transcriptome-wide association study of post-trauma symptom trajectories identified GRIN3B as a potential biomarker for PTSD development
Lori, A., Schultebraucks, K., Galatzer‐Levy, I. R., Daskalakis, N. P., Katrinli, Ş., Smith, A. K., Myers, A., Richholt, R., Huentelman, M. J., Guffanti, G., et al. (2021) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/s41386-021-01073-8 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Predictors of alcohol and substance use among people with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD): findings from the NESARC-III study
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Investigating Individual Pre-trauma Susceptibility to a PTSD-Like Phenotype in Animals
Alexander, K., Nalloor, R., Bunting, K. M., & Vazdarjanova, A. (2020) · Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnsys.2019.00085 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Deep learning model of fMRI connectivity predicts PTSD symptom trajectories in recent trauma survivors
Sheynin, S., Wolf, L., Ben‐Zion, Z., Sheynin, J., Balter, S. R., Keynan, J. N., Admon, R., Shalev, A. Y., Hendler, T., & Liberzon, I. (2021) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2021.118242 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
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Embracing data preservation, sharing, and re-use in traumatic stress research
Kassam‐Adams, N., & Olff, M. (2020) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.1080/20008198.2020.1739885 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
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Double trouble: Do symptom severity and duration interact to predicting treatment outcomes in adolescent depression?
Lorenzo‐Luaces, L., Rodríguez‐Quintana, N., & Bailey, A. J. (2020) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2020.103637 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Predicting Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Among Survivors of Recent Interpersonal Violence
Morris, M. C., Sánchez‐Sáez, F., Bailey, B., Hellman, N. M., Williams, A., Schumacher, J. A., & Rao, U. (2020) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/0886260520978195 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Prevalence and Co-Occurrence of Psychiatric Conditions Among Bereaved Adults
Rheingold, A. A., Williams, J. L., & Bottomley, J. S. (2024) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.15325 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and complex PTSD in eating disorder treatment‐seekers: Prevalence and associations with symptom severity
Day, S., Hay, P., Basten, C., Byrne, S. M., Dearden, A., Goldstein, M., Hannigan, A., Heruc, G. A., Houlihan, C., Roberts, M., et al. (2024) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.23047 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Neurobehavioral moderators of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) trajectories: study protocol of a prospective MRI study of recent trauma survivors
Ben‐Zion, Z., Fine, N. B., Keynan, J. N., Admon, R., Halpern, P., Liberzon, I., Hendler, T., & Shalev, A. Y. (2019) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.1080/20008198.2019.1683941 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
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A clinician-monitored ‘PTSD Coach’ intervention: findings from two pilot feasibility and acceptability studies in a resource-constrained setting
Bröcker, E., Olff, M., Suliman, S., Kidd, M., Mqaisi, B., Greyvenstein, L., Kilian, S., & Seedat, S. (2022) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.1080/20008066.2022.2107359 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
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Disturbed Sleep Connects Symptoms of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Somatization: A Network Analysis Approach
Wright, L. A., Roberts, N. P., Barawi, K., Simon, N. A., Zammit, S., McElroy, E., & Bisson, J. I. (2020) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.22619 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Differential Roles of Positive and Negative Valence Systems in the Development of Post-Traumatic Stress Psychopathology
Ben‐Zion, Z., Shany, O., Admon, R., Keynan, J. N., Avisdris, N., Balter, S. R., Shalev, A. Y., Liberzon, I., & Hendler, T. (2021) · Biological Psychiatry Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging · doi:10.1016/j.bpsc.2021.09.001 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
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Sex Differences in Peritraumatic Inflammatory Cytokines and Steroid Hormones Contribute to Prospective Risk for Nonremitting Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Lalonde, C. S., Mekawi, Y., Ethun, K. F., Beurel, E., Gould, F., Dhabhar, F. S., Schultebraucks, K., Galatzer‐Levy, I. R., Maples‐Keller, J. L., ROTHBAUM, B. O., et al. (2021) · Chronic Stress · doi:10.1177/24705470211032208 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Neural impact of neighborhood socioeconomic disadvantage in traumatically injured adults
Webb, E. K., Tomas, C. W., Huggins, A. A., Fitzgerald, J. M., Bennett, K. P., Bird, C. M., Parisi, E. A., Kallenbach, M., Miskovich, T. A., Krukowski, J. L., et al. (2021) · Neurobiology of Stress · doi:10.1016/j.ynstr.2021.100385 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
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Sex-differential PTSD symptom trajectories across one year following suspected serious injury
van Zuiden, M., Engel, S., Karchoud, J. F., Wise, T. J., Sijbrandij, M., Mouthaan, J., Olff, M., & van de Schoot, R. (2022) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.1080/20008198.2022.2031593 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
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Early Pain and Other Somatic Symptoms Predict Posttraumatic Stress Reactions in Survivors of Terrorist Attacks: The Longitudinal Utøya Cohort Study
Stensland, S. Ø., Thoresen, S., Jensen, T. K., Wentzel‐Larsen, T., & Dyb, G. A. (2020) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.22562 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Composite contributions of cerebrospinal fluid GABAergic neurosteroids, neuropeptide Y and interleukin-6 to PTSD symptom severity in men with PTSD
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Electronic Health Record Documentation of Psychiatric Assessments in Massachusetts Emergency Department and Outpatient Settings During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic
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Neighborhood disadvantage is associated with stable deficits in neurocognitive functioning in traumatically-injured adults
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Opportunities for improving data sharing and FAIR data practices to advance global mental health
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A role for deficits in GABAergic neurosteroids and their metabolites with NMDA receptor antagonist activity in the pathophysiology of posttraumatic stress disorder
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Consequences of the war with the russian federation for the public health of Ukraine
Mironyuk, І. S., Slabkiy, G. O., Shcherbinska, O. S., & Bilak-Lukianchuk, V. J. (2022) · Reproductive health of woman · doi:10.30841/2708-8731.8.2022.273291 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Colors of the mind: a meta-analysis of creative arts therapy as an approach for post-traumatic stress disorder intervention
Wang, J., Zhang, B., Yahaya, R., & Abdullah, A. B. (2025) · BMC Psychology · doi:10.1186/s40359-025-02361-4 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Largest genome-wide association study for PTSD identifies genetic risk loci in European and African ancestries and implicates novel biological pathwaysPreprint
Nievergelt, C. M., Maihofer, A. X., Klengel, T., Atkinson, E. G., Chen, C., Choi, K. W., Coleman, J. R. I., Dalvie, S., Duncan, L. E., Logue, M. W., et al. (2018) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/458562 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
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Increased risk of health professionals to feel traumatized during the COVID-19 pandemic
Pinto, A. L. C. B., Serpa, A., de Paula, J. D., Costa, D. D. S., Robis, K. P., Diaz, A., Joaquim, R. M., da Silva, A. D., de Miranda, D. D., & Malloy-Diniz, L. (2021) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-021-97783-6 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Acute Posttrauma Resting-State Functional Connectivity of Periaqueductal Gray Prospectively Predicts Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms
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Health Trends among 9/11 Responders from 2011–2021: A Review of World Trade Center Health Program Statistics
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Prior differences in previous trauma exposure primarily drive the observed racial/ethnic differences in posttrauma depression and anxiety following a recent trauma
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Mental Health of COVID-19 Survivors at 6 and 12 Months Postdiagnosis: A Cohort Study
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Prevalence and predictors of psychological distress following injury: findings from a prospective cohort study
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Acute stress reactivity and intrusive memory development: a randomized trial using an adjusted trauma film paradigm
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Posttraumatic Stress Responses and Psychological Well-being in Norwegian Medical Helicopter Personnel
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A Genome-Wide Association Study and Polygenic Risk Score Analysis of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Metabolic Syndrome in a South African Population
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Ten Things Every Psychologist Should Know About Treating Psychological Disorders in Victims of Terrorism
García‐Vera, M. P., Sanz, J., & Sanz‐García, A. (2021) · Psicothema · doi:10.7334/psicothema2021.33 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Racial/ethnic differences in acute and longer-term posttraumatic symptoms following traumatic injury or illness
Cruz-Gonzalez, M. A., Alegria, M. M., Palmieri, P. A., Spain, D. A., Barlow, M., Shieh, L. Y., Williams, M., Srirangam, P., & Carlson, E. B. (2022) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291722002112 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
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Authors: Shalev, A. Y., Gevonden, M., Ratanatharathorn, A., Laska, E., van der Mei, W. F., Qi, W., Lowe, S., Lai, B. S., Bryant, R. A., Delahanty, D., Matsuoka, Y. J., Olff, M., Schnyder, U., Seedat, S., deRoon‐Cassini, T. A., Kessler, R. C., Koenen, K. C., & International Consortium to Predict PTSD
Affiliations: NYU Langone Health (US)
Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (NL)
Columbia University (US)
Department of Psychiatry New York University School of Medicine New York NY USA
Montclair State University (US)
Boston College (US)
UNSW Sydney (AU)
Kent State University (US)
National Cancer Centre Japan (JP)
Arq Psychotrauma Expert Group (NL)
University of Zurich (CH)
Stellenbosch University (ZA)
Medical College of Wisconsin (US)
Harvard University (US)
ORCID: Shalev, Arieh Y.
Gevonden, Martin
Ratanatharathorn, Andrew
Laska, Eugene
Lowe, Sarah
Lai, Betty S.
Bryant, Richard A.
Delahanty, Douglas
Matsuoka, Yutaka J.
Olff, Miranda
Schnyder, Ulrich
Seedat, Soraya
deRoon‐Cassini, Terri A.
Kessler, Ronald C.
Koenen, Karestan C.
Venue: World Psychiatry
Publisher: Wiley
Published: 2019-01-02
Volume: 18
Issue: 1
Pages: 77-87
ISSN: 1723-8617 (ISSN-L)
2051-5545
DOI: 10.1002/wps.20608
PMC: PMC6313248
OpenAlex: W2907125692
Cited by: 201
References: 90
Citations by year: 2026: 13 · 2025: 25 · 2024: 23 · 2023: 27 · 2022: 32 · 2021: 42 · 2020: 27 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 1
FWCI: 32.70
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: bronze
doi.org
Licence: onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor (vor)
Locations: World Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
VU Research Portal (publishedVersion, other-oa)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Pure Amsterdam UMC (publishedVersion, other-oa)
Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich) (acceptedVersion, other-oa)
Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Leiden Repository (Leiden University) (submittedVersion)
Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)
Funders: National Institute of Mental Health (MH101227)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Traumatic Brain Injury Research
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
Keywords: post-traumatic stress disorder, PTSD risk prediction, early predictors, PTSD symptom severity, gender differences, socioeconomic status, PTSD prevention

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Estimating the risk of PTSD in recent trauma survivors: results of the International Consortium to Predict PTSD (ICPP)

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