Theoretical Models of Training and Transfer Effects
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Theories predicting far transfer are not supported.
“Conversely, those theories predicting far transfer are not supported (e.g., Jaeggi et al., 2008;Taatgen, 2013Taatgen, , 2016)).”
From Working memory training does not enhance older adults' cognitive skills: A comprehensive meta-analysis (2019) · cites this paper as Taatgen, 2016
Cites
The origins of intelligence in children.
Piaget, J. (1952) · doi:10.1037/11494-000 · Cited by 10,687 · see citing works
Reasoning the fast and frugal way: Models of bounded rationality.
Gigerenzer, G., & Goldstein, D. G. (1996) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.103.4.650 · Cited by 3,504 · see citing works
Cognitive Skills and Their Acquisition
Anderson, J. R. (2013) · Psychology Press eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203728178 · Cited by 2,926 · see citing works
The Psychology of Learning and Motivation
Ross, B. H. (2012) · Cited by 2,631 · see citing works
Gick, M. L., & Holyoak, K. J. (1980) · Cognitive Psychology · doi:10.1016/0010-0285(80)90013-4 · Cited by 2,552 · see citing works
The variable nature of cognitive control: a dual mechanisms framework
Braver, T. S. (2012) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2011.12.010 · Cited by 2,482 · see citing works
Temporary suppression of visual processing in an RSVP task: An attentional blink?
Raymond, J. E., Shapiro, K. L., & Arnell, K. M. (1992) · Journal of Experimental Psychology Human Perception & Performance · doi:10.1037//0096-1523.18.3.849 · Cited by 2,276 · see citing works
Mechanisms of skill acquisition and the law of practice
Newell, A., & Rosenbloom, P. S. (2018) · Figshare · doi:10.1184/r1/6607196 · Cited by 1,501 · see citing works
How Can the Human Mind Occur in the Physical Universe?
Anderson, J. R. (2007) · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195324259.001.0001 · Cited by 1,483 · see citing works
The transfer of cognitive skill
(1990) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.27-2989 · Cited by 1,250 · see citing works
The influence of improvement in one mental function upon the efficiency of other functions. (I).
Woodworth, R. S., & Thorndike, E. L. (1901) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/h0074898 · Cited by 1,223 · see citing works
Karbach, J., & Kray, J. (2009) · Developmental Science · doi:10.1111/j.1467-7687.2009.00846.x · Cited by 694 · see citing works
Chase, W. G., & Ericsson, K. A. (1982) · Psychology of Learning and Motivation · doi:10.1016/s0079-7421(08)60546-0 · Cited by 533 · see citing works
The nature and transfer of cognitive skills
Taatgen, N. A. (2013) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/a0033138 · Cited by 288 · see citing works
Self-citationThe Role of Preparation in Overlapping-task Performance
de Jong, R. (1995) · The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section A · doi:10.1080/14640749508401372 · Cited by 176 · see citing works
Why do children learn to say “Broke”? A model of learning the past tense without feedback
Taatgen, N. A., & Anderson, J. R. (2002) · Cognition · doi:10.1016/s0010-0277(02)00176-2 · Cited by 175 · see citing works
Self-citationThe transfer of text-editing skill
Singley, M. K., & Anderson, J. R. (1985) · International Journal of Man-Machine Studies · doi:10.1016/s0020-7373(85)80047-x · Cited by 128 · see citing works
Modeling developmental transitions on the balance scale task
van Rijn, H., VANSOMEREN, M., & van der Maas, H. L. J. (2003) · Cognitive Science · doi:10.1016/s0364-0213(02)00116-7 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Intelligenz und Schachleistung—eine Untersuchung an Schachexperten.
Doll, J., & Mayr, U. (1987) · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Switching Between Goals Mediates the Attentional Blink Effect
Ferlazzo, F., Lucido, S., Nocera, F. D., Fagioli, S., & Sdoia, S. (2007) · Experimental Psychology (formerly Zeitschrift für Experimentelle Psychologie) · doi:10.1027/1618-3169.54.2.89 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Transfer of composed knowledge in a multistep serial task.
Frensch, P. A. (1991) · Journal of Experimental Psychology Learning Memory and Cognition · doi:10.1037//0278-7393.17.5.997 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Transferrring primitive elements of skill within and between tasks
Gittelson, L., & Taatgen, N. (2014) · University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology) · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Self-citationTransferring Primitive Elements of Skill Within and Between Tasks
Gittelson, L., & Taatgen, N. (2014) · eScholarship (California Digital Library) · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Self-citation
Flagged first, then by citations
2 of the 25 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Cognitive Training Does Not Enhance General Cognition
Sala, G., & Gobet, F. (2019) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2018.10.004 · Cited by 303 · see citing works
Video game training does not enhance cognitive ability: A comprehensive meta-analytic investigation
Sala, G., Tatlidil, K. S., & Gobet, F. (2018) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/bul0000139 · Cited by 257 · see citing works
Cognitive and academic benefits of music training with children: A multilevel meta-analysis
Sala, G., & Gobet, F. (2020) · Memory & Cognition · doi:10.3758/s13421-020-01060-2 · Cited by 235 · see citing works
Nguyen, L., Murphy, K. A., & Andrews, G. (2019) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/bul0000196 · Cited by 189 · see citing works
Cognitive Training: A Field in Search of a Phenomenon
Gobet, F. R., & Sala, G. (2022) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/17456916221091830 · Cited by 149 · see citing works
Working memory training in typically developing children: A multilevel meta-analysis
Sala, G., & Gobet, F. (2020) · Psychonomic Bulletin & Review · doi:10.3758/s13423-019-01681-y · Cited by 131 · see citing works
“Finally, Taatgen (2013, 2016) has claimed that enhancement in domain-general cognitive skills may be a by-product of the acquisition of domain-specific skills.”
BackgroundResultThe cognitive and academic benefits of Cogmed: A meta-analysis
Aksayli, N. D., Sala, G., & Gobet, F. (2019) · Educational Research Review · doi:10.1016/j.edurev.2019.04.003 · Cited by 123 · see citing works
“Thus, cognitive-training programs are believed to induce generalization of trained skills across a broad range of domains (i.e., far transfer) via enhancement of domain-general cognitive skills (Taatgen, 2016).”
BackgroundSala, G., Aksayli, N. D., Tatlidil, K. S., Gondo, Y., & Gobet, F. (2019) · Intelligence · doi:10.1016/j.intell.2019.101386 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Oldrati, V., Corti, C., Poggi, G., Borgatti, R., Urgesi, C., & Bardoni, A. (2020) · Neuropsychology Review · doi:10.1007/s11065-020-09429-5 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Music Lessons and Cognitive Abilities in Children: How Far Transfer Could Be Possible
Degé, F. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.557807 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Auditory cognitive aging in amateur singers and non-singers
Tremblay, P., & Perron, M. (2022) · Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.cognition.2022.105311 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Disentangling the far transfer of language comprehension gains using latent mediation models
Melby‐Lervåg, M., Hagen, Å. M. M., & Lervåg, A. (2019) · Developmental Science · doi:10.1111/desc.12929 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Cognitive and academic benefits of music training with children: A multilevel meta-analysisPreprint
Sala, G., & Gobet, F. R. (2020) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/7s8wr · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Dobrowolski, P., Skorko, M., Myśliwiec, M., Kowalczyk‐Grębska, N., Michalak, J., & Brzezicka, A. (2021) · Journal of Cognitive Enhancement · doi:10.1007/s41465-021-00211-w · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Joyal, M., Sicard, A., Penhune, V. B., Jackson, P. L., & Tremblay, P. (2024) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/nyas.15230 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Does working memory training enhance intelligence?
Tsubomi, H., Saito, S., Osaka, M., & Osaka, N. (2019) · The Japanese journal of psychology · doi:10.4992/jjpsy.90.18402 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Henriette, B., & Schulz, W. (2024) · Research in Social Stratification and Mobility · doi:10.1016/j.rssm.2024.100895 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Stine‐Morrow, E. A. L., Manavbasi, I. E., Ng, S., McCall, G. S., Barbey, A. K., & Morrow, D. G. (2024) · Intelligence · doi:10.1016/j.intell.2024.101829 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Integration von Arbeitsgedächtnistrainings in die mathematische Lernförderung
Schulze, S., & Kühl, J. (2018) · Lernen und Lernstörungen · doi:10.1024/2235-0977/a000229 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Foss, D. J., Pirozzolo, J. W., & Kulesz, P. A. (2023) · Learning and Instruction · doi:10.1016/j.learninstruc.2023.101807 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Satapathy, S. S., Maurya, R., Sharma, R., Sagar, R., & Barre, V. P. (2025) · Journal of Mental Health and Human Behaviour · doi:10.4103/jmhhb.jmhhb_204_24 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Evidence and Controversy about the Far Transfer Effect in Working Memory Training
覃, 丽. (2019) · Advances in Psychology · doi:10.12677/ap.2019.91009
Task-level and Item-level Components of Procedure Speed-upPreprint
Campbell, J. I. D., Chen, Y., & Langer, E. (2022) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/nzmpe
(2023) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-18750-6.00028-6
Digital Pathways to Executive Function Skills
Rachanioti, E., Alevriadou, A., & Lyra, O. (2026) · IGI Global eBooks · doi:10.4018/979-8-2600-3311-1.ch005
Recommendations for Reporting Cognitive Training Trials (RCTT): A Delphi consensus study
Nejati, V., Khorrami, A. S., Ball, K., BELL, M., Band, G. P. H., Bikic, A., Fathabadi, J., Feinstein, A., Hildebrandt, H., Jansen, P., et al. (2026) · Neuropsychological Rehabilitation · doi:10.1080/09602011.2026.2729732
Sala, G., & Gobet, F. (2019) · Collabra: Psychology · doi:10.2478/collabra.2019.5.1.18
- Authors
- Taatgen, N. A.
- Affiliations
- University of Groningen (NL)
- Corresponding author
- Taatgen, Niels A.
- ORCID
- Taatgen, Niels A.
- Venue
- Cognitive Training
- Publisher
- Springer International Publishing
- Published
- 2016
- Pages
- 19-29
- OpenAlex
- W2550075395
- Cited by
- 27
- References
- 25
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 1
- FWCI
- 15.52
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Springer eBooks (publishedVersion)
- University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology) (publishedVersion)
- University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Abilities and Testing
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Human Resource Development and Performance Evaluation
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Sport Psychology and Performance
- Keywords
- cognitive training, transfer of learning, brain training, skill acquisition
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review