Cited by 15Pelvic floor disorders treatmentsUterine Myomas and TreatmentsSexual function and dysfunction studies

Impact of pelvic floor muscle training in pelvic organ prolapse

Basnet, Ritu·2021·International Urogynecology Journal

Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis This review article was aimed at evaluating the effectiveness of pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) during conservative management and as an adjunct to prolapse surgery based on recently published articles.Methods The PubMed and PEdro databases were searched from 2005 to 2020 for all types of studies reporting on PFMT as the primary treatment for conservative management of prolapse as well as an adjunct for prolapse surgery.Result The result of this review demonstrated that PFMT is effective in conservative management, especially in women with mild to moderate prolapse(stages I-III), for those who wish to have more children, who are not willing to undergo surgery, who are frail because of co-morbidities, and for those who need to delay surgery. However, results evaluating the effectiveness of PFMT as an adjunct to surgery demonstrated insufficient evidence to support the benefit of PFMT in addition to prolapse surgery over the use of surgery alone.Conclusion Through this review, we have concluded that PFMT shows a more prominent effect when applied as conservative management. Currently available evidence demonstrated no additional clinically significant augmentation of PFMT as an adjunct to surgery compared with prolapse surgery alone.

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Crossref · 10.1007/s00192-020-04613-w

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Authors
Basnet, R.
Affiliations
Scheer Memorial Adventist Hospital (NP)
Corresponding author
Basnet, Ritu
Venue
International Urogynecology Journal
Published
2021-01-08
Volume
32
Issue
6
Pages
1351-1360
ISSN
  • 0937-3462 (ISSN-L)
  • 1433-3023
OpenAlex
W3119256041
Cited by
15
References
41
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 4
FWCI
0.45
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • International Urogynecology Journal (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Rheumatology › Pelvic floor disorders treatments
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Obstetrics and Gynecology › Uterine Myomas and Treatments
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Sexual function and dysfunction studies
Keywords
pelvic floor muscle training, pelvic organ prolapse, conservative treatment, prolapse surgery, surgical adjunct, women's health
MeSH terms
Child, Exercise Therapy, Female, Humans, Treatment Outcome, Pelvic Floor, Pelvic Organ Prolapse

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