Emotional conflict in a model modulates nociceptive processing in an onlooker: a laser-evoked potentials study
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Observing models displaying facial expressions of pain elicits neural activity in onlookers' neural structures involved in first-hand experience of pain and in monitoring conflicting information. We investigated whether the purported conflict between the pain and its emotional expression in a model modulates cortical responses elicited by nociceptive laser stimuli in an onlooker. Seeing happy facial expressions, incongruent with the perceptual status attributed to the model, determined a significant reduction in the laser-evoked N2 potential. One of the main sources of this response is the anterior cingulate cortex, an area involved in pain perception, empathy for pain and conflict detection. A pre-activation of the anterior cingulate cortex due to the detection of the emotional conflict may, therefore, be responsible for the reduction of nociceptive-related response in the same brain area. Thus, top-down variables, like the appraisal of the others' emotional status, modulate onlookers' nociceptive-related neural activity.
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Changes in neuronal activation in these cortical areas have been shown to modulate the evoked brain responses to transient nociceptive input.
“Changes in neuronal activation in these cortical areas have been shown to modulate the evoked brain responses to transient nociceptive input 68.”
From The Analgesic Effect of Oxytocin in Humans: A Double‐Blind, Placebo‐Controlled Cross‐Over Study Using Laser‐Evoked Potentials (2016) · cites this paper as [68]
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- Authors
- Martini, M., Valentini, E., & Aglioti, S. M.
- Affiliations
- Universitat de Barcelona (ES)
- Fondazione Santa Lucia (IT)
- Corresponding author
- Martini, Matteo
- Venue
- Experimental Brain Research
- Published
- 2012-12-16
- Volume
- 225
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 237-245
- ISSN
- 0014-4819 (ISSN-L)
- 1432-1106
- OpenAlex
- W2034712950
- Cited by
- 17
- References
- 82
- Citations by year
- 2024: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 1
- FWCI
- 1.92
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- zenodo.org
- Licence
- other-oa
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Experimental Brain Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- IRIS Research product catalog (Sapienza University of Rome) (submittedVersion)
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Action Observation and Synchronization
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Pain Mechanisms and Treatments
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Pain Management and Placebo Effect
- Keywords
- emotional conflict, facial expressions of pain, empathy for pain, nociceptive processing, laser-evoked potentials, N2 component, anterior cingulate cortex, conflict detection, top-down modulation, emotional incongruence, pain perception
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Brain, Emotions, Empathy, Evoked Potentials, Facial Expression, Female, Gyrus Cinguli, Hot Temperature, Humans, Lasers, Male, Pain, Pain Measurement, Photic Stimulation, Physical Stimulation, Pain Perception
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Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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