Transcranial magnetic stimulation highlights the sensorimotor side of empathy for pain.

The assessment and analysis of handedness: The Edinburgh inventory

Oldfield, R. C. (1971) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/0028-3932(71)90067-4 · Cited by 35,900 · see citing works

Philosophical Investigations.

Ambrose, A., Wittgenstein, L., & Anscombe, G. E. M. (1954) · Philosophy and Phenomenological Research · doi:10.2307/2103745 · Cited by 12,289 · see citing works

The McGill Pain Questionnaire: Major properties and scoring methods

Melzack, R. (1975) · Pain · doi:10.1016/0304-3959(75)90044-5 · Cited by 6,873 · see citing works

Action recognition in the premotor cortex

Gallese, V., Fadiga, L., Fogassi, L., & Rizzolatti, G. (1996) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/119.2.593 · Cited by 4,968 · see citing works

Empathy: its ultimate and proximate bases

Preston, S. D., & de Waal, F. B. M. (2002) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x02000018 · Cited by 4,126 · see citing works

Empathy for Pain Involves the Affective but not Sensory Components of Pain

Singer, T., Seymour, B., O'Doherty, J., Kaube, H., Dolan, R. J., & Frith, C. D. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1093535 · Cited by 3,929 · see citing works

Does Rejection Hurt? An fMRI Study of Social Exclusion

Eisenberger, N. I., Lieberman, M. D., & Williams, K. D. (2003) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1089134 · Cited by 3,849 · see citing works

The functional architecture of human empathy

Decety, J., & Jackson, P. L. (2004) · Behavioral and Cognitive Neuroscience Reviews · doi:10.1177/1534582304267187 · Cited by 3,407 · cited 1× · see citing works

Neurophysiological mechanisms underlying the understanding and imitation of action

Rizzolatti, G., Fogassi, L., & Gallese, V. (2001) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/35090060 · Cited by 3,302 · see citing works

Non-invasive electrical and magnetic stimulation of the brain, spinal cord and roots: Basic principles and procedures for routine clinical application. Report of an IFCN committee

Rossini, P. M., Barker, A. T., Berardelli, A., Caramia, M. D., Caruso, G., Cracco, R. Q., Dimitrijević, M. R., Hallett, M., Katayama, Y., Lücking, C. H., et al. (1994) · Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/0013-4694(94)90029-9 · Cited by 3,030 · see citing works

Cortical mechanisms of human imitation

Iacoboni, M., Woods, R. P., Brass, M., Bekkering, H., Mazziotta, J. C., & Rizzolatti, G. (1999) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.286.5449.2526 · Cited by 2,683 · see citing works

Action observation activates premotor and parietal areas in a somatotopic manner: an fMRI study

Buccino, G., Binkofski, F., Fink, G. R., Fadiga, L., Fogassi, L., Gallese, V., Seitz, R. J., Zilles, K., Rizzolatti, G., & Freund, H. ‐. (2001) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.2001.01385.x · Cited by 2,488 · see citing works

Action observation activates premotor and parietal areas in a somatotopic manner: an fMRI study

Buccino, G., Binkofski, F., Fink, G. R., Fadiga, L., Fogassi, L., Gallese, V., Seitz, R. J., Zilles, K., Rizzolatti, G., & Freund, H. (2001) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1046/j.1460-9568.2001.01385.x · Cited by 2,471 · see citing works

Empathy: A Social Psychological Approach

Davis, M. H. (1994) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.34-2454 · Cited by 2,442 · see citing works

Risk and safety of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation: report and suggested guidelines from the International Workshop on the Safety of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, June 5–7, 1996

Wassermann, E. M. (1998) · Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology/Evoked Potentials Section · doi:10.1016/s0168-5597(97)00096-8 · Cited by 2,298 · see citing works

Motor facilitation during action observation: a magnetic stimulation study

Fadiga, L., Fogassi, L., Pavesi, G., & Rizzolatti, G. (1995) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1995.73.6.2608 · Cited by 2,297 · see citing works

Both of Us Disgusted in My Insula

Wicker, B., Keysers, C., Plailly, J., Royet, J.-P., Gallese, V., & Rizzolatti, G. (2003) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(03)00679-2 · Cited by 2,185 · see citing works

Depression of motor cortex excitability by low-frequency transcranial magnetic stimulation

Chen, R., Classen, J., Gerloff, C., Celnik, P., Wassermann, E. M., Hallett, M., & Cohen, L. G. (1997) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.48.5.1398 · Cited by 2,128 · cited 1× · see citing works

Placebo-Induced Changes in fMRI in the Anticipation and Experience of Pain

Wager, T. D., Rilling, J. K., Smith, E. E., Sokolik, A., Casey, K. L., Davidson, R. J., Kosslyn, S. M., Rose, R. M., & Cohen, J. D. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1093065 · Cited by 1,992 · see citing works

Neural mechanisms of empathy in humans: a relay from neural systems for imitation to limbic areas

Carr, L., Iacoboni, M., Dubeau, M.-C., Mazziotta, J. C., & Lenzi, G. L. (2003) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0935845100 · Cited by 1,978 · see citing works

Neural systems for recognizing emotion

Adolphs, R. (2002) · Current Opinion in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/s0959-4388(02)00301-x · Cited by 1,933 · see citing works

Empathy

Davis, M. H. (2018) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780429493898 · Cited by 1,859 · see citing works

How do we perceive the pain of others? A window into the neural processes involved in empathy

Jackson, P. L., Meltzoff, A. N., & Decety, J. (2005) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2004.09.006 · Cited by 1,257 · see citing works

Untitled work

Keysers, C. (2004) · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(04)00156-4 · Cited by 806 · see citing works

What imitation tells us about social cognition: a rapprochement between developmental psychology and cognitive neuroscience

Meltzoff, A. N., & Jean Decety, A. (2003) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2002.1261 · Cited by 713 · see citing works

The manifold nature of interpersonal relations: the quest for a common mechanism

Gallese, V. (2003) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2002.1234 · Cited by 683 · see citing works

Phantom-limb pain: characteristics, causes, and treatment

Flor, H. (2002) · The Lancet Neurology · doi:10.1016/s1474-4422(02)00074-1 · Cited by 682 · see citing works

Pain-related neurons in the human cingulate cortex

Hutchison, W. D., Davis, K. D., Lozano, A. M., Tasker, R. R., & Dostrovsky, J. O. (1999) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/8065 · Cited by 681 · see citing works

Brain mechanisms of pain affect and pain modulation

Rainville, P. (2002) · Current Opinion in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/s0959-4388(02)00313-6 · Cited by 634 · see citing works

Electrodiagnosis in Diseases of Nerve and Muscle

Kimura, J. (2013) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/med/9780199738687.001.0001 · Cited by 586 · see citing works

Facial expression of pain: An evolutionary account

Williams, A. C. D. C. (2002) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x02000080 · Cited by 585 · see citing works

Optimal focal transcranial magnetic activation of the human motor cortex: effects of coil orientation, shape of the induced current pulse, and stimulus intensity.

Brasil-Neto, J. P., Cohen, L. G., Panizza, M. E., Nilsson, J., Roth, B. J., & Hallett, M. (1992) · PubMed · Cited by 567 · see citing works

Magnetic brain stimulation with a double coil: the importance of coil orientation

Mills, K. R., Boniface, S. J., & Schubert, M. (1992) · Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology/Evoked Potentials Section · doi:10.1016/0168-5597(92)90096-t · Cited by 516 · see citing works

Functional imaging of face and hand imitation: towards a motor theory of empathy

Leslie, K. R., Johnson-Frey, S. H., & Grafton, S. T. (2003) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2003.09.038 · Cited by 514 · see citing works

Optimal Focal Transcranial Magnetic Activation of the Human Motor Cortex

Brasil-Neto, J. P., Cohen, L. G., Panizza, M. E., Nilsson, J., Roth, B. J., & Hallett, M. (1992) · Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology · doi:10.1097/00004691-199201000-00014 · Cited by 504 · see citing works

Mothers' neural activation in response to pictures of their children and other children

Leibenluft, E., Gobbini, M. I., Harrison, T., & Haxby, J. V. (2004) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2004.05.017 · Cited by 493 · see citing works

Vicarious responses to pain in anterior cingulate cortex: Is empathy a multisensory issue?

Morrison, I., Lloyd, D., Di Pellegrino, G., & Roberts, N. (2004) · Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3758/cabn.4.2.270 · Cited by 490 · see citing works

Motor Facilitation While Observing Hand Actions: Specificity of the Effect and Role of Observer's Orientation

Maeda, F., Kleiner‐Fisman, G., & Pascual‐Leone, Á. (2002) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00773.2000 · Cited by 414 · see citing works

Neural circuitry underlying pain modulation: expectation, hypnosis, placebo

Ploghaus, A., Becerra, L. R., Borras, C., & Borsook, D. (2003) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/s1364-6613(03)00061-5 · Cited by 385 · see citing works

Altered central sensorimotor processing in patients with complex regional pain syndrome

Juottonen, K., Gockel, M., Silén, T., Hurri, H., Hari, R., & Forss, N. (2002) · Pain · doi:10.1016/s0304-3959(02)00119-7 · Cited by 366 · see citing works

Pain and functional imaging

Ingvar, M. (1999) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.1999.0483 · Cited by 277 · see citing works

Modulation of premotor mirror neuron activity during observation of unpredictable grasping movements

Gangitano, M., Mottaghy, F. M., & Pascual‐Leone, Á. (2004) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.2004.03655.x · Cited by 192 · see citing works

Activation of the human primary motor cortex during observation of tool use

Järveläinen, J., Schürmann, M., & Hari, R. (2004) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2004.06.010 · Cited by 168 · see citing works

Transient inhibition of the human motor cortex by capsaicin-induced pain. A study with transcranial magnetic stimulation

Farina, S., Valeriani, M., Rosso, T., Aglioti, S. M., Tamburin, S., Fiaschi, A., & Tinazzi, M. (2001) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(01)02297-2 · Cited by 167 · see citing works

Functional activity mapping of the mesial hemispheric wall during anticipation of pain

Porro, C. A., Cettolo, V., Francescato, M. P., & Baraldi, P. (2003) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/s1053-8119(03)00184-8 · Cited by 150 · see citing works

Pain-related modulation of the human motor cortex

Farina, S., Tinazzi, M., Pera, D. L., & Valeriani, M. (2003) · Neurological Research · doi:10.1179/016164103101201283 · Cited by 132 · see citing works

Semantics of pain in Italy: the Italian version of the McGill Pain Questionnaire

Maiani, G., & Sanavio, E. (1985) · Pain · doi:10.1016/0304-3959(85)90045-4 · Cited by 114 · see citing works

Suppression of motor evoked potentials in a hand muscle following prolonged painful stimulation

Svensson, P. J., Miles, T. S., McKay, D. R., & Ridding, M. C. (2003) · European Journal of Pain · doi:10.1016/s1090-3801(02)00050-2 · Cited by 107 · see citing works

Different short‐term modulation of cortical motor output to distal and proximal upper‐limb muscles during painful sensory nerve stimulation

Urban, P. P., Solinski, M., Best, C., Rolke, R., Hopf, H. C., & Dieterich, M. (2004) · Muscle & Nerve · doi:10.1002/mus.20011 · Cited by 75 · see citing works

Motor cortex stimulation for phantom limb pain

Saitoh, Y., Shibata, M., Sanada, Y., & Mashimo, T. (1999) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(05)77223-8 · Cited by 62 · see citing works

Allodynia: a sensory analogue of motor mirror neurons in a hyperaesthetic patient reporting instantaneous discomfort to another's perceived sudden minor injury?

Bradshaw, J. L. (2001) · Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp.70.1.135a · Cited by 37 · see citing works

Electromyography in Disorders of Muscle Tone

Eisen, A. (1987) · Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques · doi:10.1017/s0317167100037999 · Cited by 34 · see citing works

Meta-analytic evidence for common and distinct neural networks associated with directly experienced pain and empathy for pain

Lamm, C., Decety, J., & Singer, T. (2011) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.10.014 · Cited by 2,016 · see citing works

The empathic brain: how, when and why?

de Vignemont, F., & Singer, T. (2006) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2006.08.008 · Cited by 1,716 · see citing works

The mirror neuron system and the consequences of its dysfunction

Iacoboni, M., & Dapretto, M. (2006) · Nature reviews. Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn2024 · Cited by 1,401 · see citing works

The neuroscience of empathy: Progress, pitfalls and promise

Zaki, J., & Ochsner, K. N. (2012) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn.3085 · Cited by 1,231 · see citing works

Empathy: Gender effects in brain and behavior

Christov-Moore, L., Simpson, E. A., Coudé, G., Grigaityte, K., Iacoboni, M., & Ferrari, P. F. (2014) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2014.09.001 · Cited by 1,137 · see citing works

The neuronal basis and ontogeny of empathy and mind reading: Review of literature and implications for future research

Singer, T. (2006) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2006.06.011 · Cited by 1,079 · see citing works

Human empathy through the lens of social neuroscience.

Decety, J., & Lamm, C. (2006) · The Scientific World JOURNAL · doi:10.1100/tsw.2006.221 · Cited by 1,051 · see citing works

The Neural Basis of Empathy

Bernhardt, B. C., & Singer, T. (2012) · Annual Review of Neuroscience · doi:10.1146/annurev-neuro-062111-150536 · Cited by 952 · see citing works

Neural correlates of action: Comparing meta-analyses of imagery, observation, and execution

Hardwick, R. M., Caspers, S., Eickhoff, S. B., & Swinnen, S. P. (2018) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2018.08.003 · Cited by 908 · see citing works

Social Modulation of Pain as Evidence for Empathy in Mice

Langford, D. J., Crager, S. E., Shehzad, Z., Smith, S. B., Sotocinal, S. G., Levenstadt, J. S., Chanda, M. L., Levitin, D. J., & Mogil, J. S. (2006) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1128322 · Cited by 865 · see citing works

Empathy examined through the neural mechanisms involved in imagining how I feel versus how you feel pain

Jackson, P. L., Brunet, E., Meltzoff, A. N., & Decety, J. (2006) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2005.07.015 · Cited by 838 · see citing works

The power of simulation: Imagining one's own and other's behavior

Decety, J., & Grèzes, J. (2006) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2005.12.115 · Cited by 790 · see citing works

Somatosensation in social perception

Keysers, C., Kaas, J. H., & Gazzola, V. (2010) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn2833 · Cited by 787 · see citing works

Mirror neurons: from origin to function

Cook, R., Bird, G., Catmur, C., Press, C., & Heyes, C. (2014) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x13000903 · Cited by 632 · see citing works

The simulating social mind: The role of the mirror neuron system and simulation in the social and communicative deficits of autism spectrum disorders

Oberman, L. M., & Ramachandran, V. S. (2007) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.133.2.310 · Cited by 630 · see citing works

I feel how you feel but not always: the empathic brain and its modulation

Hein, G., & Singer, T. (2008) · Current Opinion in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.conb.2008.07.012 · Cited by 607 · see citing works

Functional Brain Correlates of Social and Nonsocial Processes in Autism Spectrum Disorders: An Activation Likelihood Estimation Meta-Analysis

Martino, A. D., Ross, K. V., Uddin, L. Q., Sklar, A. B., Castellanos, F. X., & Milham, M. P. (2008) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2008.09.022 · Cited by 574 · see citing works

A multisensory investigation of the functional significance of the “pain matrix”

Mouraux, A., Diukova, A., Lee, M., Wise, R. G., & Iannetti, G. D. (2010) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.09.084 · Cited by 556 · see citing works

Racial bias reduces empathic sensorimotor resonance with other-race pain

Avenanti, A., Sirigu, A., & Aglioti, S. M. (2010) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2010.03.071 · Cited by 555 · see citing works

From the neuromatrix to the pain matrix (and back)

Iannetti, G. D., & Mouraux, A. (2010) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/s00221-010-2340-1 · Cited by 554 · see citing works

The skin as a social organ

Morrison, I., Löken, L. S., & Olausson, H. (2009) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/s00221-009-2007-y · Cited by 549 · see citing works

Mirror Neurons, Embodied Simulation, and the Neural Basis of Social Identification

D, V. G. M. (2009) · Psychoanalytic Dialogues · doi:10.1080/10481880903231910 · Cited by 508 · see citing works

The empathic brain and its dysfunction in psychiatric populations: implications for intervention across different clinical conditions

Decety, J., & Moriguchi, Y. (2007) · BioPsychoSocial Medicine · doi:10.1186/1751-0759-1-22 · Cited by 497 · see citing works

Intentional attunement: Mirror neurons and the neural underpinnings of interpersonal relations

Gallese, V., Eagle, M. N., & Migone, P. (2007) · Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association · doi:10.1177/00030651070550010601 · Cited by 496 · see citing works

The Science of Empathy

Riess, H. (2017) · Journal of Patient Experience · doi:10.1177/2374373517699267 · Cited by 493 · see citing works

Neural mechanisms of imitation

Iacoboni, M. (2005) · Current Opinion in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.conb.2005.10.010 · Cited by 606 · see citing works

Intentional attunement: A neurophysiological perspective on social cognition and its disruption in autism

D, V. G. M. (2006) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2006.01.054 · Cited by 484 · see citing works

Expertise modulates the perception of pain in others

Cheng, Y., Lin, C.-P., Liu, H.-L., Hsu, Y.-Y., Lim, K.-E., Hung, D., & Decety, J. (2007) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2007.09.020 · Cited by 477 · see citing works

Dissociating cognitive from affective theory of mind: A TMS study

Kalbe, E., Schlegel, M., Sack, A. T., Nowak, D. A., Dafotakis, M., Bangard, C., Brand, M., Shamay‐Tsoory, S., Onur, O. A., & Kessler, J. (2009) · Cortex · doi:10.1016/j.cortex.2009.07.010 · Cited by 473 · see citing works

A biopsychosocial formulation of pain communication.

Hadjistavropoulos, T., Craig, K. D., Duck, S., Cano, A., Goubert, L., Jackson, P. L., Mogil, J. S., Rainville, P., Sullivan, M. J. L., Williams, A. C. D. C., et al. (2011) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/a0023876 · Cited by 466 · see citing works

Neural correlates of admiration and compassion

Immordino‐Yang, M. H., McColl, A., Damásio, H., & Damásio, A. R. (2009) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0810363106 · Cited by 466 · see citing works

Targeting Cortical Representations in the Treatment of Chronic Pain

Moseley, G. L., & Flor, H. (2012) · Neurorehabilitation and neural repair · doi:10.1177/1545968311433209 · Cited by 454 · see citing works

Empathy and Judging Other's Pain: An fMRI Study of Alexithymia

Moriguchi, Y., Decety, J., Ohnishi, T., Maeda, M., Mori, T., Nemoto, K., Matsuda, H., & Komaki, G. (2006) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhl130 · Cited by 451 · see citing works

Bodily illusions in health and disease: Physiological and clinical perspectives and the concept of a cortical ‘body matrix’

Moseley, G. L., Gallace, A., & Spence, C. J. (2011) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2011.03.013 · Cited by 443 · see citing works

The Compassionate Brain: Humans Detect Intensity of Pain from Another's Face

Saarela, M. V., Hlushchuk, Y., Williams, A. C. D. C., Schurmann, M., Kalso, E., & Hari, R. (2006) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhj141 · Cited by 441 · see citing works

Temporal dynamic of neural mechanisms involved in empathy for pain: An event-related brain potential study

Fan, Y., & Han, S. (2007) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2007.07.023 · Cited by 422 · see citing works

Evidence for mirror systems in emotions

Bastiaansen, J. A., Thioux, M., & Keysers, C. (2009) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2009.0058 · Cited by 414 · see citing works

What are you feeling? Using functional magnetic resonance imaging to assess the modulation of sensory and affective responses during empathy for pain

Lamm, C., Nusbaum, H. C., Meltzoff, A. N., & Decety, J. (2007) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0001292 · Cited by 411 · see citing works

Empathy for pain and touch in the human somatosensory cortex.

Bufalari, I., Aprile, T., Avenanti, A., Di Russo, F., & Aglioti, S. M. (2007) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhl161 · Cited by 395 · see citing works

Threatening a rubber hand that you feel is yours elicits a cortical anxiety response.

Ehrsson, H. H., Wiech, K., Weiskopf, N., Dolan, R. J., & Passingham, R. E. (2007) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0610011104 · Cited by 390 · see citing works

Atypical neural self-representation in autism.

Lombardo, M., Chakrabarti, B., Bullmore, E., Sadek, S. A., Pasco, G., Wheelwright, S., Suckling, J., Henty, J., & Baron-Cohen, S. (2010) · Brain : a journal of neurology · doi:10.1093/brain/awp306 · Cited by 375 · see citing works

Mirroring others' emotions relates to empathy and interpersonal competence in children

Pfeifer, J. H., Iacoboni, M., Mazziotta, J. C., & Dapretto, M. (2007) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.10.032 · Cited by 368 · see citing works

Towards a unifying neural theory of social cognition

Keysers, C., & Gazzola, V. (2006) · Progress in Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(06)56021-2 · Cited by 367 · see citing works

Shared Neural Circuits for Mentalizing about the Self and Others

Lombardo, M. V., Chakrabarti, B., Bullmore, E. T., Wheelwright, S. J., Sadek, S. A., John Suckling, A., & Baron‐Cohen, S. (2009) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/jocn.2009.21287 · Cited by 355 · see citing works

Attention and reality constraints on the neural processes of empathy for pain.

Gu, X., & Han, S. (2007) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.02.025 · Cited by 353 · see citing works

To what extent do we share the pain of others? Insight from the neural bases of pain empathy.

Jackson, P. L., Rainville, P., & Decety, J. (2006) · Pain · doi:10.1016/j.pain.2006.09.013 · Cited by 326 · see citing works

Embodied cognition and beyond: Acting and sensing the body

Borghi, A. M., & Cimatti, F. (2009) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2009.10.029 · Cited by 324 · see citing works

Theory of Mind and Empathy as Multidimensional Constructs

Dvash, J., & Shamay‐Tsoory, S. (2014) · Topics in Language Disorders · doi:10.1097/tld.0000000000000040 · Cited by 315 · see citing works

Psychobiology of social support: The social dimension of stress buffering

Ditzen, B., & Heinrichs, M. (2014) · Restorative Neurology and Neuroscience · doi:10.3233/rnn-139008 · Cited by 298 · see citing works

Herding, social influence and economic decision-making: socio-psychological and neuroscientific analyses

Baddeley, M. (2010) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2009.0169 · Cited by 286 · see citing works

Altered intrinsic functional connectivity of anterior and posterior insula regions in high-functioning participants with autism spectrum disorder

Ebisch, S. J. H., D, V. G. M., Willems, R. M., Mantini, D., Groen, W. B., Romani, G. L., Buitelaar, J. K., & Harold Bekkering, A. (2010) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.21085 · Cited by 278 · see citing works

Empathy versus Personal Distress: Recent Evidence from Social Neuroscience

Jean Decety, A., & Lamm, C. (2009) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/9780262012973.003.0016 · Cited by 275 · see citing works

Mirror neuron system: basic findings and clinical applications

Iacoboni, M., & Mazziotta, J. C. (2007) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.21198 · Cited by 271 · see citing works

The perception of pain in others suppresses somatosensory oscillations: A magnetoencephalography study

Cheng, Y., Yang, C., Lin, C., Lee, P., & Jean Decety, A. (2008) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2008.01.064 · Cited by 270 · see citing works

Towards a neuroscience of empathy: Ontogeny, phylogeny, brain mechanisms, context and psychopathology

Gonzalez-Liencres, C., Shamay‐Tsoory, S., & Brüne, M. (2013) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2013.05.001 · Cited by 264 · see citing works

Stimulus-driven modulation of motor-evoked potentials during observation of others' pain

Avenanti, A., Paluello, I. M., Bufalari, I., & Aglioti, S. M. (2006) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2006.03.010 · Cited by 254 · see citing works

The Sense of Touch: Embodied Simulation in a Visuotactile Mirroring Mechanism for Observed Animate or Inanimate Touch

Ebisch, S. J. H., Perrucci, M. G., Ferretti, A., Gratta, C. D., Romani, G. L., & Gallese, V. (2008) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/jocn.2008.20111 · Cited by 254 · see citing works

The role of shared neural activations, mirror neurons, and morality in empathy – A critical comment

Lamm, C., & Majdandžić, J. (2015) · Neuroscience Research · doi:10.1016/j.neures.2014.10.008 · Cited by 252 · see citing works

Effects of oxytocin and prosocial behavior on brain responses to direct and vicariously experienced pain.

Singer, T., Snozzi, R., Bird, G., Petrovic, P., Silani, G., Heinrichs, M., & Dolan, R. J. (2008) · Emotion · doi:10.1037/a0014195 · Cited by 248 · see citing works

Mentalizing about emotion and its relationship to empathy

Hooker, C. I., Verosky, S. C., Germine, L. T., Knight, R. T., & D’Esposito, M. (2008) · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/scan/nsn019 · Cited by 239 · see citing works

The sensory-discriminative and affective-motivational aspects of pain

Auvray, M., Myin, E., & Spence, C. J. (2008) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2008.07.008 · Cited by 237 · see citing works

Who caused the pain? An fMRI investigation of empathy and intentionality in children

Jean Decety, A., Michalska, K. J., & Akitsuki, Y. (2008) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2008.05.026 · Cited by 237 · see citing works

How Stories Make Us Feel: Toward an Embodied Narratology

D, V. G. M., & Wojciehowski, H. C. (2011) · California Italian Studies · doi:10.5070/c321008974 · Cited by 233 · see citing works

Gender difference in empathy for pain: An electrophysiological investigation

Han, S., Fan, Y., & Mao, L. (2008) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2007.12.062 · Cited by 231 · see citing works

Descriptions of Pain, Metaphor, and Embodied Simulation

Semino, E. (2010) · Metaphor and Symbol · doi:10.1080/10926488.2010.510926 · Cited by 231 · see citing works

Central mechanisms in phantom limb perception: The past, present and future

Giummarra, M. J., Gibson, S. J., Georgiou‐Karistianis, N., & Bradshaw, J. L. (2007) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.brainresrev.2007.01.009 · Cited by 222 · see citing works

Can We Share a Pain We Never Felt? Neural Correlates of Empathy in Patients with Congenital Insensitivity to Pain

Danziger, N., Faillenot, I., & Peyron, R. (2009) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2008.11.023 · Cited by 215 · see citing works

The Anatomy of Suffering: Understanding the Relationship between Nociceptive and Empathic Pain

Zaki, J., Wager, T. D., Singer, T., Keysers, C., & Gazzola, V. (2016) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2016.02.003 · Cited by 211 · see citing works

Social context and perceived agency affects empathy for pain: An event-related fMRI investigation

Akitsuki, Y., & Jean Decety, A. (2009) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.04.091 · Cited by 209 · see citing works

Absence of Embodied Empathy During Pain Observation in Asperger Syndrome

Minio-Paluello, I., Baron‐Cohen, S., Avenanti, A., Walsh, V., & Aglioti, S. M. (2008) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2008.08.006 · Cited by 204 · see citing works

The role of ‘shared representations’ in social perception and empathy: An fMRI study

Lawrence, E., Shaw, P., Giampietro, V., Surguladze, S., Brammer, M. J., & David, A. S. (2005) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2005.09.001 · Cited by 197 · see citing works

Habeas Corpus: The Sense of Ownership of One’s Own Body

de Vignemont, F. (2007) · Mind & Language · doi:10.1111/j.1468-0017.2007.00315.x · Cited by 193 · see citing works

Empathy hurts: Compassion for another increases both sensory and affective components of pain perception

Loggia, M. L., Mogil, J. S., & Bushnell, C. M. (2007) · Pain · doi:10.1016/j.pain.2007.07.017 · Cited by 193 · see citing works

Spatial Sensory Organization and Body Representation in Pain Perception

Haggard, P., Iannetti, G. D., & Longo, M. R. (2013) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2013.01.047 · Cited by 192 · see citing works

Gender differences in the mu rhythm during empathy for pain: An electroencephalographic study

Yang, C., Jean Decety, A., Lee, S., Chen, C., & Cheng, Y. (2008) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2008.11.062 · Cited by 191 · see citing works

Vicarious motor activation during action perception: beyond correlational evidence

Avenanti, A., Candidi, M., & Urgesi, C. (2013) · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnhum.2013.00185 · Cited by 191 · see citing works

Individual differences in local gray matter density are associated with differences in affective and cognitive empathy

Eres, R., Decety, J., Louis, W. R., & Molenberghs, P. (2015) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2015.05.038 · Cited by 172 · see citing works

Reduced C-afferent fibre density affects perceived pleasantness and empathy for touch

Morrison, I., Löken, L. S., Minde, J., Wessberg, J., Perini, I., Nennesmo, I., & Olausson, H. (2011) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awr011 · Cited by 186 · see citing works

Cognition–Emotion Integration in the Anterior Insular Cortex

Gu, X., Liu, X., Dam, N. T. V., Hof, P. R., & Fan, J. (2012) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhr367 · Cited by 183 · see citing works

Does It Look Painful or Disgusting? Ask Your Parietal and Cingulate Cortex

Benuzzi, F., Lui, F., Duzzi, D., Nichelli, P., & Porro, C. A. (2008) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.4012-07.2008 · Cited by 178 · see citing works

Is pain the price of empathy? The perception of others' pain in patients with congenital insensitivity to pain

Danziger, N. (2006) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awl155 · Cited by 174 · see citing works

Pain sensation evoked by observing injury in others

Osborn, J., & Derbyshire, S. W. G. (2009) · Pain · doi:10.1016/j.pain.2009.11.007 · Cited by 169 · see citing works

Measuring empathy for human and robot hand pain using electroencephalography

Suzuki, Y., Galli, L., Ikeda, A., Itakura, S., & Kitazaki, M. (2015) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep15924 · Cited by 168 · see citing works

The pain of a model in the personality of an onlooker: Influence of state-reactivity and personality traits on embodied empathy for pain

Avenanti, A., Minio-Paluello, I., Bufalari, I., & Aglioti, S. M. (2008) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2008.08.001 · Cited by 164 · see citing works

Racism and the Empathy for Pain on Our Skin

Forgiarini, M., Gallucci, M., & Maravita, A. (2011) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00108 · Cited by 157 · see citing works

What Is It like to Feel Another's Pain?

de Vignemont, F., & Jacob, P. (2012) · Philosophy of Science · doi:10.1086/664742 · Cited by 154 · see citing works

Mirror Neuron Systems

Pineda, J. A. (2008) · Humana Press eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-59745-479-7 · Cited by 152 · see citing works

The Validity of Using Analogue Patients in Practitioner–Patient Communication Research: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

van Vliet, L. M., van der Wall, E., Albada, A., Spreeuwenberg, P. M. M., Verheul, W., & Bensing, J. M. (2012) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1007/s11606-012-2111-8 · Cited by 149 · see citing works

The Sight of Others' Pain Modulates Motor Processing in Human Cingulate Cortex

Morrison, I., Peelen, M. V., & Downing, P. E. (2006) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhl129 · Cited by 147 · see citing works

“Feeling” the pain of those who are different from us: Modulation of EEG in the mu/alpha range

Perry, A., Shlomo Bentin, A., Bartal, I. B.-A., Lamm, C., & Jean Decety, A. (2010) · Cognitive Affective & Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3758/cabn.10.4.493 · Cited by 146 · see citing works

Defensive peripersonal space: the blink reflex evoked by hand stimulation is increased when the hand is near the face

Sambo, C. F., Liang, M., Cruccu, G., & Iannetti, G. D. (2012) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00731.2011 · Cited by 144 · see citing works

Empathy: A Social Cognitive Neuroscience Approach

Rameson, L. T., & Lieberman, M. D. (2008) · Social and Personality Psychology Compass · doi:10.1111/j.1751-9004.2008.00154.x · Cited by 142 · see citing works

The Facial Action Coding System for Characterization of Human Affective Response to Consumer Product-Based Stimuli: A Systematic Review

Clark, E. A., Kessinger, J., Duncan, S. E., Bell, M. A., Lahne, J., Gallagher, D. L., & O’Keefe, S. F. (2020) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00920 · Cited by 140 · see citing works

Are women more empathetic than men? Questionnaire and EEG estimations of sex/gender differences in empathic ability

Pang, C., Li, W., Zhou, Y., Gao, T., & Han, S. (2023) · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/scan/nsad008 · Cited by 140 · see citing works

Oxytocin modulates the racial Bias in neural responses to others' suffering

Sheng, F., Liu, Y., Zhou, B., Zhou, W., & Han, S. (2013) · Biological Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2012.11.018 · Cited by 139 · see citing works

A threat to a virtual hand elicits motor cortex activation

González-Franco, M., Peck, T. C., Rodríguez‐Fornells, A., & Slater, M. (2013) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/s00221-013-3800-1 · Cited by 138 · see citing works

Mirror neuron system involvement in empathy: A critical look at the evidence

Baird, A. D., Scheffer, I. E., & Wilson, S. J. (2011) · Social Neuroscience · doi:10.1080/17470919.2010.547085 · Cited by 137 · see citing works

How Do You Feel when You Can't Feel Your Body? Interoception, Functional Connectivity and Emotional Processing in Depersonalization-Derealization Disorder

Sedeño, L., Couto, B., Melloni, M., Canales‐Johnson, A., Yoris, A., Báez, S., Esteves, S., Toledo, M. M. V., Barttfeld, P., Sigman, M., et al. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0098769 · Cited by 137 · see citing works

The Appropriate Use of Neurostimulation: New and Evolving Neurostimulation Therapies and Applicable Treatment for Chronic Pain and Selected Disease States

Deer, T. R., Krames, E. S., Mekhail, N. A., Pope, J. E., Leong, M. S., Stanton-Hicks, M. D., Golovac, S., Kapural, L., Alo, K., Anderson, J., et al. (2014) · Neuromodulation Technology at the Neural Interface · doi:10.1111/ner.12204 · Cited by 135 · see citing works

The multiple facets of empathy: a survey of theory and evidence

Leiberg, S., & Anders, S. (2006) · Progress in Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(06)56023-6 · Cited by 134 · see citing works

Stimulus-driven modulation of motor-evoked potentials during observation of others' pain

Avenanti, A., Paluello, I. M., Bufalari, I., & Aglioti, S. M. (2006) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2006.03.010 · Cited by 254 · see citing works

I feel your pain in my motor system

Avenanti, A., Bufalari, I., & Aglioti, S. M. (2004) · Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna)

Others’ Pain Embodied in One’s Own Motor System

Avenanti, A., Bufalari, I., & M., A. S. (2004) · Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna)

Freezing or escaping? Opposite modulations of empathic reactivity to the pain of others

Avenanti, A., Minio-Paluello, I., Sforza, A. L., & Aglioti, S. M. (2008) · Cortex · doi:10.1016/j.cortex.2008.10.004 · Cited by 86 · see citing works

Il tuo dolore nel mio sistema motorio. Uno studio di stimolazione magnetica transcranica

Avenanti, A., & Aglioti, S. M. (2006) · Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna) · doi:10.1421/23223