Cognitive Load Theory, Resource Depletion and the Delayed Testing Effect
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Leahy and Sweller (2019) calculated 14 interactive elements for teaching learners how to write puzzle poems, suggesting the material was high in element interactivity.
“Based on this count, there were 14 interactive elements, suggesting that this material was high in element interactivity.”
From A Cognitive Load Theory Approach to Defining and Measuring Task Complexity Through Element Interactivity (2023) · cites this paper as Leahy and Sweller (2019)
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Castro-Alonso, J. C., de Koning, B. B., Fiorella, L., & Paas, F. (2021) · Educational Psychology Review · doi:10.1007/s10648-021-09606-9 · Cited by 278 · see citing works
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“Leahy and Sweller (2019) attempted to calculate the number of interactive elements for a non-STEM domain, teaching learners how to write puzzle poems following several rules (see Figure 2).”
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Self-citationTesting the testing effect with advanced materials while accounting for individual differences
Redifer, J. L., Myers, S. J., Bae, C. L., Naas, A., & Scott, A. (2026) · Instructional Science · doi:10.1007/s11251-025-09758-z · Cited by 2 · see citing works
- Authors
- Leahy, W., & Sweller, J.
- Affiliations
- Macquarie University (AU)
- UNSW Sydney (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Leahy, Wayne
- Venue
- Educational Psychology Review
- Published
- 2019-02-12
- Volume
- 31
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 457-478
- ISSN
- 1040-726X (ISSN-L)
- 1573-336X
- OpenAlex
- W2912250207
- Cited by
- 59
- References
- 48
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 1
- FWCI
- 3.93
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Educational Psychology Review (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory Processes and Influences
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Visual and Cognitive Learning Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Abilities and Testing
- Keywords
- testing effect, resource recovery, cognitive load theory, working memory capacity, element interactivity
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