Commentary: Bashful Boys and Coy Girls: A Review of Gender Differences in Childhood Shyness
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AS is more prevalent in girls in about a third of studies.
“Although AS is often equally prevalent in girls and boys, AS is more prevalent in girls in about a third of studies [19 ].”
AS girls typically experience somewhat less peer difficulty than boys, a pattern that has been characterized as a paradox.
“despite typically experiencing somewhat less peer difficulties than boys - this pattern has been characterized as a paradox [19].”
Boys tend to be more excluded by peers prior to the middle school transition than girls.
“they tend to be more excluded prior to the MST [18, 19, 48 ]”
The decrease in AS from fall to spring of 6th grade seen only in boys with initially heightened SAS after the transition may have occurred because boys tend to be more excluded prior to the transition and therefore may have perceived a greater improvement in peer exclusion after it.
“This effect may have occurred for AS boys but not girls because they tend to be more excluded prior to the MST [18, 19, 48 ] and therefore might have perceived a greater improvement in peer exclusion after the MST.”
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Culture and shyness in childhood and adolescence
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- Authors
- Gazelle, H., Peter, D., & Karkavandi, M. A.
- Affiliations
- The University of Melbourne (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Gazelle, Heidi
- Venue
- Sex Roles
- Published
- 2014-04
- Volume
- 70
- Issue
- 7-8
- Pages
- 285-308
- ISSN
- 0360-0025 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-2762
- OpenAlex
- W2072780451
- Cited by
- 23
- References
- 168
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2014: 1
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Sex Roles (publishedVersion)
- Minerva Access (University of Melbourne) (submittedVersion)
- Swinburne figshare (Swinburne University of Technology) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Gender Roles and Identity Studies
- Keywords
- childhood shyness, gender differences, social anxiety, diathesis-stress model, differential susceptibility model, social development (developmental psychology), anxiety disorders, research dissemination
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