Microfluidics for cell-based high throughput screening platforms—A review
Open accessAbstract
In the last decades, the basic techniques of microfluidics for the study of cells such as cell culture, cell separation, and cell lysis, have been well developed. Based on cell handling techniques, microfluidics has been widely applied in the field of PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction), immunoassays, organ-on-chip, stem cell research, and analysis and identification of circulating tumor cells. As a major step in drug discovery, high-throughput screening allows rapid analysis of thousands of chemical, biochemical, genetic or pharmacological tests in parallel. In this review, we summarize the application of microfluidics in cell-based high throughput screening. The screening methods mentioned in this paper include approaches using the perfusion flow mode, the droplet mode, and the microarray mode. We also discuss the future development of microfluidic based high throughput screening platform for drug discovery.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Microfluidics: Fluid physics at the nanoliter scale
Squires, T. M., & Quake, S. R. (2005) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.77.977 · Cited by 4,379 · see citing works
Monolithic Microfabricated Valves and Pumps by Multilayer Soft Lithography
Unger, M., Chou, H.-P., Thorsen, T., Scherer, A., & Quake, S. R. (2000) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.288.5463.113 · Cited by 4,016 · see citing works
Engineering Flows in Small Devices: Microfluidics Toward a Lab-on-a-Chip
Stone, H. A., Stroock, A. D., & Ajdari, A. (2003) · Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics · doi:10.1146/annurev.fluid.36.050802.122124 · Cited by 3,667 · see citing works
How to improve R&D productivity: the pharmaceutical industry's grand challenge
Paul, S. M., Mytelka, D. S., Dunwiddie, C. T., Persinger, C. C., Munos, B. H., Lindborg, S. R., & Schacht, A. L. (2010) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/nrd3078 · Cited by 3,566 · see citing works
Drug repositioning: identifying and developing new uses for existing drugs
Ashburn, T. T., & Thor, K. B. (2004) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/nrd1468 · Cited by 3,237 · see citing works
Microfluidic Large-Scale Integration
Thorsen, T., Maerkl, S. J., & Quake, S. R. (2002) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1076996 · Cited by 2,223 · see citing works
El-Ali, J., Sorger, P. K., & Jensen, K. F. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05063 · Cited by 2,105 · see citing works
Lab-on-a-chip: microfluidics in drug discovery
Dittrich, P. S., & Manz, A. (2006) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/nrd1985 · Cited by 1,852 · see citing works
From 3D cell culture to organs-on-chips
Huh, D., Hamilton, G. A., & Ingber, D. E. (2011) · Trends in Cell Biology · doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2011.09.005 · Cited by 1,834 · see citing works
Physics and Applications of Microfluidics in Biology
Beebe, D. J., Mensing, G. A., & Walker, G. M. (2002) · Annual Review of Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1146/annurev.bioeng.4.112601.125916 · Cited by 1,803 · see citing works
Patterning proteins and cells using soft lithography
Kane, R. S. (1999) · Biomaterials · doi:10.1016/s0142-9612(99)00165-9 · Cited by 1,492 · see citing works
Abbott, A. (2003) · Nature · doi:10.1038/424870a · Cited by 1,237 · see citing works
Droplet microfluidic technology for single-cell high-throughput screening
Brouzes, E., Medkova, M., Savenelli, N., Marran, D., Twardowski, M., Hutchison, J. B., Rothberg, J., Link, D., Perrimon, N., & Samuels, M. (2009) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · doi:10.1073/pnas.0903542106 · Cited by 1,064 · see citing works
High-throughput 3D spheroid culture and drug testing using a 384 hanging drop array
Tung, Y.-C., Hsiao, A. Y., Allen, S. G., Torisawa, Y.-S., Ho, M., & Takayama, S. (2011) · The Analyst · doi:10.1039/c0an00609b · Cited by 969 · see citing works
Generation of Solution and Surface Gradients Using Microfluidic Systems
Jeon, N. L., Dertinger, S. K. W., Chiu, D. T., Choi, I. S., Stroock, A. D., & Whitesides, G. M. (2000) · Langmuir · doi:10.1021/la000600b · Cited by 965 · see citing works
The productivity crisis in pharmaceutical R&D
Pammolli, F., Magazzini, L., & Riccaboni, M. (2011) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/nrd3405 · Cited by 918 · see citing works
Recent developments in PDMS surface modification for microfluidic devices
Zhou, J., Ellis, A. V., & Voelcker, N. H. (2009) · Electrophoresis · doi:10.1002/elps.200900475 · Cited by 849 · see citing works
Microfluidic Large-Scale Integration: The Evolution of Design Rules for Biological Automation
Melin, J., & Quake, S. R. (2007) · Annual Review of Biophysics and Biomolecular Structure · doi:10.1146/annurev.biophys.36.040306.132646 · Cited by 735 · see citing works
Clausell-Tormos, J., Lieber, D., Baret, J., El-Harrak, A., Miller, O. J., Frenz, L., Blouwolff, J., Humphry, K. J., Köster, S., Duan, H., et al. (2008) · Chemistry and Biology · doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2008.04.004 · Cited by 720 · see citing works
Cancer genomics: from discovery science to personalized medicine
Chin, L., Andersen, J. N., & Futreal, P. A. (2011) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm.2323 · Cited by 639 · see citing works
Versatile, Fully Automated, Microfluidic Cell Culture System
Gómez-Sjöberg, R., Leyrat, A. A., Pirone, D. M., Chen, C. S., & Quake, S. R. (2007) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac071311w · Cited by 619 · see citing works
Integration of Cell Culture and Microfabrication Technology
Park, T., & Shuler, M. (2003) · Biotechnology progress (Print) · doi:10.1021/bp020143k · Cited by 495 · see citing works
Revisiting lab-on-a-chip technology for drug discovery
Neužil, P., Giselbrecht, S., Länge, K., Huang, T. J., & Manz, A. (2012) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/nrd3799 · Cited by 490 · see citing works
Boedicker, J. Q., Li, L., Kline, T. R., & Ismagilov, R. F. (2008) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/b804911d · Cited by 436 · see citing works
Microfluidic cell culture systems for drug research
Wu, M.-H., Huang, S.-B., & Lee, G.-B. (2010) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/b921695b · Cited by 432 · see citing works
A microfluidic 3D hepatocyte chip for drug toxicity testing
Toh, Y., Lim, T. C., Tai, D., Xiao, G., van Noort, D., & Yu, H. (2009) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/b900912d · Cited by 422 · see citing works
A novel 3D mammalian cell perfusion-culture system in microfluidic channels
Toh, Y.-C., Zhang, C., Zhang, J., Khong, Y. M., Chang, S., Samper, V. D., van Noort, D., Hutmacher, D. W., & Yu, H. (2007) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/b614872g · Cited by 414 · see citing works
Hong, J. W., & Quake, S. R. (2003) · Nature Biotechnology · doi:10.1038/nbt871 · Cited by 387 · see citing works
Biomimetic tissues on a chip for drug discovery
Ghaemmaghami, A. M., Hancock, M. J., Harrington, H., Kaji, H., & Khademhosseini, A. (2012) · Drug Discovery Today · doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2011.10.029 · Cited by 359 · see citing works
Engineering cellular microenvironments to improve cell-based drug testing
Bhadriraju, K., & Chen, C. S. (2002) · Drug Discovery Today · doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(02)02273-0 · Cited by 355 · see citing works
Digital microfluidics for cell-based assays
Barbulovic-Nad, I., Yang, H. C., Park, P. S., & Wheeler, A. R. (2008) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/b717759c · Cited by 337 · see citing works
The Role of Body-on-a-Chip Devices in Drug and Toxicity Studies
Esch, M. B., King, T. L., & Shuler, M. L. (2011) · Annual Review of Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1146/annurev-bioeng-071910-124629 · Cited by 333 · see citing works
Kang, L., Chung, B. G., Langer, R., & Khademhosseini, A. (2007) · Drug Discovery Today · doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2007.10.003 · Cited by 326 · see citing works
Microfluidic Platforms for Single-Cell Analysis
Zare, R. N., & Kim, S. (2010) · Annual Review of Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1146/annurev-bioeng-070909-105238 · Cited by 318 · see citing works
Three-dimensional cellular microarray for high-throughput toxicology assays
Lee, M., Kumar, R. A., Sukumaran, S. M., Hogg, M. G., Clark, D. S., & Dordick, J. S. (2007) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0708756105 · Cited by 314 · see citing works
Hillborg, H., Tomczak, N., Olàh, A., Schönherr, H., & Vancso, G. J. (2003) · Langmuir · doi:10.1021/la035552k · Cited by 300 · see citing works
Liver-Specific Functional Studies in a Microfluidic Array of Primary Mammalian Hepatocytes
Kane, B. J., Zinner, M. J., Yarmush, M. L., & Toner, M. (2006) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac051856v · Cited by 265 · see citing works
Weltin, A., Slotwinski, K., Kieninger, J., Moser, I., Jobst, G., Wego, M., Ehret, R., & Urban, G. A. (2013) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/c3lc50759a · Cited by 264 · see citing works
Yu, L., Chen, M. C. W., & Cheung, K. C. (2010) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/c004590j · Cited by 247 · see citing works
Cell-based high content screening using an integrated microfluidic device
Ye, N., Qin, J., Shi, W., Liu, X., & Lin, B. (2007) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/b711513j · Cited by 246 · see citing works
Li, L., Mustafi, D., Fu, Q., Tereshko, V. A., Chen, D. L., Tice, J. D., & Ismagilov, R. F. (2006) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0607502103 · Cited by 243 · see citing works
Khademhosseini, A., Yeh, J., Eng, G. M., Karp, J. M., Kaji, H., Borenstein, J. T., Farokhzad, O. C., & Langer, R. (2005) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/b508096g · Cited by 238 · see citing works
Einav, S., Gerber, D., Bryson, P. D., Sklan, E. H., Elazar, M., Maerkl, S. J., Glenn, J. S., & Quake, S. R. (2008) · Nature Biotechnology · doi:10.1038/nbt.1490 · Cited by 235 · see citing works
High-density microfluidic arrays for cell cytotoxicity analysis
Wang, Z., Kim, M., Márquez, M., & Thorsen, T. (2007) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/b618734j · Cited by 215 · see citing works
Micro- and nanofluidic systems for high-throughput biological screening
Hong, J., Edel, J. B., & deMello, A. J. (2008) · Drug Discovery Today · doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2008.10.001 · Cited by 205 · see citing works
Cell-based assays: fuelling drug discovery
Michelini, E., Cevenini, L., Mezzanotte, L., Coppa, A., & Roda, A. (2010) · Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry · doi:10.1007/s00216-010-3933-z · Cited by 197 · see citing works
Human-on-chip for therapy development and fundamental science
Luni, C., Serena, E., & Elvassore, N. (2013) · Current Opinion in Biotechnology · doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2013.08.015 · Cited by 169 · see citing works
A programmable microfluidic cell array for combinatorial drug screening
Kim, J., Taylor, D., Agrawal, N., Wang, H., Kim, H., Han, A., Rege, K., & Jayaraman, A. (2012) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/c2lc21202a · Cited by 164 · see citing works
Impact of genomics on drug discovery and clinical medicine
Emilien, G. (2000) · QJM · doi:10.1093/qjmed/93.7.391 · Cited by 147 · see citing works
Cell-Based Drug Combination Screening with a Microfluidic Droplet Array System
Du, G.-S., Pan, J., Zhao, S.-P., Zhu, Y., den Toonder, J. M. J., & Fang, Q. (2013) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac400688f · Cited by 141 · see citing works
Self-citationImaging Single-Cell Signaling Dynamics with a Deterministic High-Density Single-Cell Trap Array
Chung, K., Rivet, C. A., Kemp, M. L., & Lu, H. (2011) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac2011153 · Cited by 141 · see citing works
Chen, Q., Wu, J., Zhang, Y., & Lin, J. (2012) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac300003k · Cited by 130 · see citing works
Millifluidic droplet analyser for microbiology
Baraban, L., Bertholle, F., Salverda, M. L. M., Brémond, N., Panizza, P., Baudry, J., de Visser, J. A. G. M., & Bibette, J. (2011) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/c1lc20545e · Cited by 123 · see citing works
Trivedi, V., Doshi, A. D., Kurup, G. K., Ereifej, E. S., VandeVord, P. J., & Basu, A. S. (2010) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/c004768f · Cited by 120 · see citing works
Bacterial Growth and Adaptation in Microdroplet Chemostats
Jakieła, S., Kamiński, T. S., Cybulski, O., Weibel, D. B., & Garstecki, P. (2013) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/anie.201301524 · Cited by 120 · see citing works
Zhu, X. A., Chu, L. Y., Chueh, B.-H., Shen, M., Hazarika, B., Phadke, N., & Takayama, S. (2004) · The Analyst · doi:10.1039/b407623k · Cited by 113 · see citing works
Zhu, Y., Zhang, Y., Cai, L., & Fang, Q. (2013) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac4006414 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
Self-citationA digital microfluidic method for multiplexed cell-based apoptosis assays
Bogojevic, D., Chamberlain, M. D., Barbulovic-Nad, I., & Wheeler, A. R. (2011) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/c2lc20893h · Cited by 103 · see citing works
Droplet-Based Microfluidics: Enabling Impact on Drug Discovery
Dressler, O. J., Maceiczyk, R. M., Chang, S., & deMello, A. J. (2013) · SLAS DISCOVERY · doi:10.1177/1087057113510401 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
Wu, M., Huang, S.-B., Cui, Z., Cui, Z., & Lee, G. (2007) · Biomedical Microdevices · doi:10.1007/s10544-007-9138-3 · Cited by 95 · see citing works
Wu, M., Huang, S.-B., Cui, Z., Cui, Z., & Lee, G. (2007) · Sensors and Actuators B Chemical · doi:10.1016/j.snb.2007.07.145 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Convenient Method for Modifying Poly(dimethylsiloxane) with Poly(ethylene glycol) in Microfluidics
Zhou, J., Yan, H., Ren, K., Dai, W., & Wu, H. (2009) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac900551m · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Sugiura, S., Hattori, K., & Kanamori, T. (2010) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac1017666 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Yang, C., Wu, Y.-F., Xu, Z., & Wang, J. (2011) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/c1lc20123a · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Ren, K., Zhao, Y., Su, J., Ryan, D., & Wu, H. (2010) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac100830t · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Generating Nonlinear Concentration Gradients in Microfluidic Devices for Cell Studies
Selimović, Š., Sim, W. Y., Kim, S. B., Jang, Y. H., Lee, W. G., Khabiry, M., Bae, H., Jambovane, S. R., Hong, J. W., & Khademhosseini, A. (2011) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac2001737 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Cao, J., Kürsten, D., Schneider, S., Knauer, A., Günther, P. M., & Köhler, J. M. (2011) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/c1lc20584f · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Drug-Eluting Microarrays for Cell-Based Screening of Chemical-Induced Apoptosis
Kwon, C. H., Wheeldon, I. R., Kachouie, N. N., Lee, S. H., Bae, H., Sant, S., Fukuda, J., Kang, J. W., & Khademhosseini, A. (2011) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac200267t · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Hsiung, L.-C., Chiang, C., Wang, C.-H., Huang, Y.-H., Kuo, C., Cheng, J., Lin, C., Wu, V., Chou, H.-Y., Jong, D., et al. (2011) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/c1lc20147f · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Park, E. S., Brown, A. C., DiFeo, M. A., Barker, T. H., & Lu, H. (2009) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/b919294h · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Microfluidic devices for the analysis of apoptosis
Qin, J., Ye, N., Liu, X., & Lin, B. (2005) · Electrophoresis · doi:10.1002/elps.200500113 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
HTS technologies in biopharmaceutical discovery
Wu, G., & Doberstein, S. K. (2006) · Drug Discovery Today · doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2006.06.010 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Ostrovidov, S., Annabi, N., Seidi, A., Ramalingam, M., Dehghani, F., Kaji, H., & Khademhosseini, A. (2011) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac202256c · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Beebe, D. J., Ingber, D. E., & den Toonder, J. M. J. (2013) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/c3lc90080k · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Gao, Y., Li, P., & Pappas, D. (2013) · Biomedical Microdevices · doi:10.1007/s10544-013-9779-3 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Meissner, R., Eker, B., Kasi, H., Bertsch, A., & Renaud, P. (2011) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/c1lc20212j · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Assay Development and High-Throughput Screening of Caspases in Microfluidic Format
Wu, B. S. P. G., Irvine, J., Luft, C. J., Pressley, D., Hodge, C. N., & Janzen, B. (2003) · Combinatorial Chemistry & High Throughput Screening · doi:10.2174/138620703106298554 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Chen, Y. Z., Guo, C., Lim, L., Cheong, S. A., Zhang, Q., Tang, K.-C., & Reboud, J. (2008) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac071182j · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Morphology-based assessment of Cd2+ cytotoxicity using microfluidic image cytometry (μFIC)
Kim, M. J., Lim, K. H., Yoo, H. J., Rhee, S. W., & Yoon, T. H. (2010) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/b920890a · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Openly Accessible Microfluidic Liquid Handlers for Automated High-Throughput Nanoliter Cell Culture
Zhou, Y., Pang, Y., & Huang, Y. (2012) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac203469v · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
1 of the 81 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Schneider, G. (2018) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/nrd.2017.232 · Cited by 910 · see citing works
Screening out irrelevant cell-based models of disease
Horvath, P., Aulner, N., Bickle, M., Davies, A. M., Nery, E. D., Ebner, D., Montoya, M. C., Östling, P., Pietiäinen, V., Price, L. S., et al. (2016) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/nrd.2016.175 · Cited by 525 · see citing works
High-Throughput Screening: today’s biochemical and cell-based approaches
Blay, V., Tolani, B., Ho, S. P., & Arkin, M. R. (2020) · Drug Discovery Today · doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2020.07.024 · Cited by 404 · see citing works
Droplet microfluidics: A tool for biology, chemistry and nanotechnology
Mashaghi, S., Abbaspourrad, A., Weitz, D. A., & van Oijen, A. M. (2016) · TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.trac.2016.05.019 · Cited by 376 · see citing works
Microfluidics: Innovations in Materials and Their Fabrication and Functionalization
Nielsen, J. B., Hanson, R. L., Almughamsi, H. M., Pang, C., Fish, T. R., & Woolley, A. T. (2019) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.analchem.9b04986 · Cited by 366 · see citing works
High-Throughput Screening Technology in Industrial Biotechnology
Zeng, W., Guo, L., Xu, S., Chen, J., & Zhou, J. (2020) · Trends in biotechnology · doi:10.1016/j.tibtech.2020.01.001 · Cited by 321 · see citing works
Moshksayan, K., Kashaninejad, N., Warkiani, M. E., Lock, J. G., Moghadas, H., Firoozabadi, B., Saidi, M. S., & Nguyen, N.-T. (2018) · Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical · doi:10.1016/j.snb.2018.01.223 · Cited by 267 · see citing works
Recent Advances in Body-on-a-Chip Systems
Sung, J. H., Wang, Y. I., Narasimhan Sriram, N., Jackson, M., Long, C., Hickman, J. J., & Shuler, M. L. (2019) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.analchem.8b05293 · Cited by 258 · see citing works
Azizgolshani, H., Coppeta, J. R., Vedula, E. M., Marr, E. E., Cain, B. P., Luu, R. J., Lech, M. P., Kann, S. H., Mulhern, T. J., Tandon, V., et al. (2021) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/d1lc00067e · Cited by 227 · see citing works
Microfluidic modelling of the tumor microenvironment for anti-cancer drug development
Shang, M., Soon, R. H., Lim, C. T., Khoo, B. L., & Han, J. (2019) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/c8lc00970h · Cited by 227 · see citing works
Microfluidics for Drug Development: From Synthesis to Evaluation
Liu, Y., Sun, L., Zhang, H., Shang, L., & Zhao, Y. (2021) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.0c01289 · Cited by 209 · see citing works
Microfluidic platforms for cell cultures and investigations
Coluccio, M. L., Perozziello, G., Malara, N., Parrotta, E. I., Zhang, P., Gentile, F., Limongi, T., Raj, P. M., Cuda, G., Candeloro, P., et al. (2019) · Microelectronic Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.mee.2019.01.004 · Cited by 199 · see citing works
Machine learning in bioprocess development: from promise to practice
Helleckes, L. M., Hemmerich, J., Wiechert, W., von Lieres, E., & Grünberger, A. (2022) · Trends in biotechnology · doi:10.1016/j.tibtech.2022.10.010 · Cited by 175 · see citing works
A review of microfluidic approaches for investigating cancer extravasation during metastasis
Ma, Y.-H. V., Middleton, K., You, L., & Sun, Y. (2018) · Microsystems & Nanoengineering · doi:10.1038/micronano.2017.104 · Cited by 154 · see citing works
Tumor organoid models in precision medicine and investigating cancer-stromal interactions
Xu, R., Zhou, X., Wang, S., & Trinkle, C. (2021) · Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/j.pharmthera.2020.107668 · Cited by 134 · see citing works
Accelerating organic solar cell material's discovery: high-throughput screening and big data
Rodríguez‐Martínez, X., Pascual‐San‐José, E., & Campoy‐Quiles, M. (2021) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/d1ee00559f · Cited by 129 · see citing works
Microengineered cancer-on-a-chip platforms to study the metastatic microenvironment
Lara, R. P., & Annabi, N. (2016) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/c6lc00718j · Cited by 128 · see citing works
A Comprehensive Review of Microfluidic Water Quality Monitoring Sensors
Jaywant, S. A., & Arif, K. M. (2019) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s19214781 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Reinforcement Learning for Dynamic Microfluidic Control
Dressler, O. J., Howes, P. D., Choo, J., & deMello, A. J. (2018) · ACS Omega · doi:10.1021/acsomega.8b01485 · Cited by 109 · see citing works
Designing strategies of small-molecule compounds for modulating non-coding RNAs in cancer therapy
Zhao, R., Fu, J., Zhu, L., Chen, Y., & Liu, B. (2022) · Journal of Hematology & Oncology · doi:10.1186/s13045-022-01230-6 · Cited by 109 · see citing works
Recent advances in lung-on-a-chip models
Francis, I., Shrestha, J., Paudel, K. R., Hansbro, P. M., Warkiani, M. E., & Saha, S. C. (2022) · Drug Discovery Today · doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2022.06.004 · Cited by 105 · see citing works
Recent advances in microfluidics for drug screening
Sun, J., Warden, A. R., & Ding, X. (2019) · Biomicrofluidics · doi:10.1063/1.5121200 · Cited by 104 · see citing works
Lim, W., & Park, S. (2018) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules23123355 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
Recent Progress in Microfluidic Models of the Blood-Brain Barrier
Jiang, L., Li, S., Zheng, J., Li, Y., & Huang, H. (2019) · Micromachines · doi:10.3390/mi10060375 · Cited by 96 · see citing works
Review: Microfluidics technologies for blood-based cancer liquid biopsies
Sun, Y., Haglund, T. A., Rogers, A. J., Ghanim, A. F., & Sethu, P. (2018) · Analytica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.aca.2017.12.050 · Cited by 93 · see citing works
Paper-based microfluidics for rapid diagnostics and drug delivery
Mao, K., Min, X., Zhang, H., Zhang, K., Cao, H., Guo, Y., & Yang, Z. (2020) · Journal of Controlled Release · doi:10.1016/j.jconrel.2020.03.010 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Engineering thermostability of industrial enzymes for enhanced application performance
Xu, K., Fu, H., Chen, Q., Sun, R., Li, R., Zhao, X., Zhou, J., & Wang, X. (2024) · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules · doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.139067 · Cited by 88 · see citing works
Arık, Y. B., Buijsman, W., Loessberg-Zahl, J., Cuartas-Vélez, C., Veenstra, C., Logtenberg, S., Grobbink, A. M., Bergveld, P., Gagliardi, G., den Hollander, A. I., et al. (2020) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/d0lc00639d · Cited by 87 · see citing works
Recent progress in lab-on-a-chip for pharmaceutical analysis and pharmacological/toxicological test
Ai, Y., Zhang, F., Wang, C., Xie, R., & Liang, Q. (2019) · TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.trac.2019.06.026 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
Barriers-on-chips: Measurement of barrier function of tissues in organs-on-chips
Arık, Y. B., van der Helm, M. W., Odijk, M., Segerink, L. I., Passier, R. C., van den Berg, A., & van der Meer, A. D. (2018) · Biomicrofluidics · doi:10.1063/1.5023041 · Cited by 85 · see citing works
Wagner, J. M., Liu, L., Yuan, S., Venkataraman, M. V., Abate, A. R., & Alper, H. S. (2018) · Metabolic Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2018.04.015 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Microfluidics for studying metastatic patterns of lung cancer
Ruzycka-Ayoush, M., Cimpan, M. R., Ríos-Mondragón, I., & Grudziński, I. P. (2019) · Journal of Nanobiotechnology · doi:10.1186/s12951-019-0492-0 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Evolution of Novartis’ Small Molecule Screening Deck Design
Schuffenhauer, A., Schneider, N., Hintermann, S., Auld, D. S., Blank, J., Cotesta, S., Engeloch, C., Fechner, N., Gaul, C., Giovannoni, J., et al. (2020) · Journal of Medicinal Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c01332 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Microfluidic solutions enabling continuous processing and monitoring of biological samples: A review
Karle, M., Vashist, S. K., Zengerle, R., & von Stetten, F. (2016) · Analytica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.aca.2016.04.055 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Microfluidic manipulation by spiral hollow-fibre actuators
Li, S., Zhang, R., Zhang, G., Shuai, L., Chang, W., Hu, X., Zou, M., Zhou, X. Y., An, B., Qian, D., et al. (2022) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-022-29088-9 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Microfluidics for Protein Biophysics
Charmet, J., Arosio, P., & Knowles, T. P. J. (2017) · Journal of Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2017.12.015 · Cited by 72 · see citing works
The impact of microfluidics in high-throughput drug-screening applications
Stefano, P. D., Bianchi, E., & Dubini, G. (2022) · Biomicrofluidics · doi:10.1063/5.0087294 · Cited by 74 · see citing works
A review for cell-based screening methods in drug discovery
Wei, F., Sicen, W., & Gou, X. (2021) · Biophysics Reports · doi:10.52601/bpr.2021.210042 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Shinde, A. S., Illath, K., Kasiviswanathan, U., Nagabooshanam, S., Gupta, P., Dey, K., Chakrabarty, P., Nagai, M., Rao, S. R., Kar, S., et al. (2023) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.analchem.2c05036 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
Microfluidics for Peptidomics, Proteomics, and Cell Analysis
Vitorino, R. M. P., Guedes, S. D. M., da Costa, J. P., & Kašička, V. (2021) · Nanomaterials · doi:10.3390/nano11051118 · Cited by 64 · see citing works
Chen, L., Zhang, L., Xie, Y., Wang, Y., Tian, X., Fang, W., Xue, X., & Wang, L. (2023) · Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.addr.2023.115007 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Huang, L. J., Bian, S., Cheng, Y., Shi, G., Liu, P., Ye, X., & Wang, W. (2017) · Biomicrofluidics · doi:10.1063/1.4975666 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Microfluidic Devices for Drug Assays
Regnault, C., Dheeman, D. S., & Hochstetter, A. (2018) · Microarrays · doi:10.3390/ht7020018 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
Riester, O., Borgolte, M., Csük, R., & Deigner, H.-P. (2020) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms22010192 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Dixon, C., Lamanna, J., & Wheeler, A. R. (2017) · Advanced Functional Materials · doi:10.1002/adfm.201604824 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Yamashige, R., Kimoto, M., Okumura, R., & Hirao, I. (2018) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/jacs.8b08121 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Collagen I Based Enzymatically Degradable Membranes for Organ-on-a-Chip Barrier Models
Arık, Y. B., Vivas, A., Laarveld, D., van Laar, N., Gemser, J., Visscher, T., van den Berg, A., Passier, R. C., & van der Meer, A. D. (2021) · ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering · doi:10.1021/acsbiomaterials.0c00297 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Thermal droplet microfluidics: From biology to cooling technology
Khater, A., Abdelrehim, O., Mohammadi, M., Mohamad, A. A., & Sanati‐Nezhad, A. (2021) · TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.trac.2021.116234 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Shpichka, A. I., Bikmulina, P., Peshkova, M., Kosheleva, N. V., Михайловна, З. И., Zahmatkesh, E., Rad, N. K., Lipina, M., Голубева, Е. Н., Butnaru, D. V., et al. (2020) · International Journal of Bioprinting · doi:10.18063/ijb.v6i4.302 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
The future of skin toxicology testing–three-dimensional bioprinting meets microfluidics
Ng, W. L., & Yeong, W. Y. (2019) · International Journal of Bioprinting · doi:10.18063/ijb.v5i2.1.237 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Human Organs‐on‐Chips: A Review of the State‐of‐the‐Art, Current Prospects, and Future Challenges
Zarrintaj, P., Saeb, M. R., Stadler, F. J., Yazdi, M. K., Nasirinezhad, M., Mohebbi, S., Seidi, F., Saeb, M. R., & Mozafari, M. (2021) · Advanced Biology · doi:10.1002/adbi.202000526 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Fluorogenic NIR-probes based on 1,2,4,5-tetrazine substituted BF 2 -azadipyrromethenes
Wu, D., & O’Shea, D. F. (2017) · Chemical Communications · doi:10.1039/c7cc06545k · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Forming a Large-Scale Droplet Array in a Microcage Array Chip for High-Throughput Screening
Xu, J., Huang, M., Wang, H., & Fang, Q. (2019) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.analchem.9b02288 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Self-citationDynamic 3D On-Chip BBB Model Design, Development, and Applications in Neurological Diseases
Chen, X., Liu, C., Muok, L., Zeng, C., & Li, Y. (2021) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells10113183 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Fourier Ptychographic Microscopy 10 Years on: A Review
Xu, F., Wu, Z., Tan, C., Liao, Y., Wang, Z., Chen, K., & Pan, A. (2024) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells13040324 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Sathish, S., Ishizu, N., & Shen, A. Q. (2019) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/acsami.9b14631 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Zhang, Y., Yin, P., Huang, J., Yang, L., Liu, Z., Fu, D., Hu, Z., Huang, W., & Miao, Y. (2022) · Journal of Nanobiotechnology · doi:10.1186/s12951-022-01671-8 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Virumbrales-Muñoz, M., Ayuso, J. M., Olave, M., Monge, R., de Miguel, D., Martínez‐Lostao, L., Gac, S. L., Doblaré, M., Ochoa, I., & Fernández, L. J. (2017) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-017-12049-4 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Kapara, A., Paterson, K., Brunton, V. G., Graham, D., Zagnoni, M., & Faulds, K. (2021) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.analchem.1c00188 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Puentes, P. R., Henao, M. C., Torres, C. E., Gómez, S. C., Gómez, L. A., Burgos, J. C., Arbeláez, P., Osma, J. F., Muñoz-Camargo, C., Reyes, L. H., et al. (2020) · Antibiotics · doi:10.3390/antibiotics9120854 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Yang, D., Yu, Z., Zheng, M., Yang, W., Liu, Z., Zhou, J., & Huang, L. (2023) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/d3lc00647f · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Sathish, S., Ricoult, S. G., Toda‐Peters, K., & Shen, A. Q. (2017) · The Analyst · doi:10.1039/c7an00273d · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Tronser, T., Popova, A. A., Jaggy, M., Bastmeyer, M., & Levkin, P. A. (2017) · Advanced Healthcare Materials · doi:10.1002/adhm.201700622 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Modeling Neurodegenerative Diseases Using In Vitro Compartmentalized Microfluidic Devices
Miny, L., Maisonneuve, B. G. C., Quadrio, I., & Honegger, T. (2022) · Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology · doi:10.3389/fbioe.2022.919646 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Multi-Organs-on-Chips for Testing Small-Molecule Drugs: Challenges and Perspectives
Çeçen, B., Karavasili, C., Nazir, M., Bhusal, A., Dogan, E., Shahriyari, F., Tamburacı, S., Büyüköz, M., Kozacı, L. D., & Miri, A. K. (2021) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics13101657 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Microfluidics in High-Throughput Drug Screening: Organ-on-a-Chip and C. elegans-Based Innovations
Yoon, S., You, D. K., Jeong, U., Lee, M., Kim, E., Jeon, T., & Kim, S. M. (2024) · Biosensors · doi:10.3390/bios14010055 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Low, L. A., Sutherland, M. L., Lumelsky, N. L., Selimović, Š., Lundberg, M. S., & Tagle, D. A. (2020) · Advances in experimental medicine and biology · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-36588-2_3 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Microvalve controlled multi-functional microfluidic chip for divisional cell co-culture
Li, R., Zhang, X., Lv, X., Geng, L., Li, Y., Qin, K., & Deng, Y. (2017) · Analytical Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.ab.2017.10.008 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Microfluidic three-dimensional cell culture of stem cells for high-throughput analysis
Kim, J. A., Hong, S., & Rhee, W. J. (2019) · World Journal of Stem Cells · doi:10.4252/wjsc.v11.i10.803 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
A wireless multi-channel low-cost lab-on-chip algae culture monitor AIoT system for algae farm
Liao, Y., Yu, N., Zhou, G., Wu, Y., & Wang, C. (2022) · Computers and Electronics in Agriculture · doi:10.1016/j.compag.2021.106647 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Engineering organ-on-a-chip systems to model viral infections
Shahabipour, F., Satta, S., Mahmoodi, M., Sun, A., de Barros, N. R., Li, S., Hsiai, T. K., & Ashammakhi, N. A. (2022) · Biofabrication · doi:10.1088/1758-5090/ac6538 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Nys, G., & Fillet, M. (2018) · Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis · doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2018.07.011 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
A High-Throughput Screening System Based on Droplet Microfluidics for Glucose Oxidase Gene Libraries
Prodanović, R., Ung, W. L., Đurđić, K. I., Fischer, R., Weitz, D. A., & Ostafe, R. (2020) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules25102418 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Three-Dimensional in Vitro Models: A Promising Tool To Scale-Up Breast Cancer Research
Azimian, V., Rafiee, L., Sheikholeslam, M., Shariati, L., Vaseghi, G., Savoji, H., & Javanmard, S. H. (2022) · ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering · doi:10.1021/acsbiomaterials.2c00277 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Effects of Shape on Interaction Dynamics of Tetrahedral Nanoplastics and the Cell Membrane
Yong, X., & Du, K. (2023) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B · doi:10.1021/acs.jpcb.2c07460 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Li, J., Tan, W., Xiao, W., Carney, R. P., Men, Y., Li, Y., Quon, G., Ajena, Y., Lam, K. S., & Pan, T. (2018) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.analchem.8b03456 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Plasma-induced covalent immobilization and patterning of bioactive species in microfluidic devices
Shakeri, A., Imani, S. M., Chen, E., Yousefi, H., Shabbir, R., & Didar, T. F. (2019) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/c9lc00364a · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Migration of ferrofluid droplets in shear flow under a uniform magnetic field
Zhang, J., Hassan, M. R., Rallabandi, B., & Wang, C. (2019) · Soft Matter · doi:10.1039/c8sm02522c · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Chen, Q., Zhu, L., Yip, K.-M., Tang, Y., Liu, Y., Jiang, T., Zhang, J., Zhao, Z., Yi, T., & Chen, H. (2021) · Journal of Ethnopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.jep.2021.113849 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Miniaturized platform for high-throughput screening of stem cells
Tronser, T., Popova, A. A., & Levkin, P. A. (2017) · Current Opinion in Biotechnology · doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2017.03.005 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Microfluidic devices for studying coagulation biology
Trevisan, B., Porada, C. D., Atala, A., & Almeida-Porada, G. D. (2020) · Seminars in Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2020.06.002 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Fluorescence-activated droplet sorting for enhanced pyruvic acid accumulation by Candida glabrata
Guo, L., Zeng, W., Xu, S., & Zhou, J. (2020) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2020.124258 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Crossed flow microfluidics for high throughput screening of bioactive chemical–cell interactions
Tong, Z., Ivask, A., Guo, K., McCormick, S., Lombi, E., Priest, C., & Voelcker, N. H. (2017) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/c6lc01261b · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Chen, S., Liu, C.-C., Wang, Y.-N., Fu, L., & Shih, S.-H. (2017) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2017.11.119 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Evaluating nanomedicine with microfluidics
He, Z., Ranganathan, N., & Li, P. (2018) · Nanotechnology · doi:10.1088/1361-6528/aae18a · Cited by 27 · see citing works
de Moraes, N. C., da Silva, E. N. T., Petroni, J. M., Ferreira, V. S., & Lucca, B. G. (2019) · Electrophoresis · doi:10.1002/elps.201900270 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Anti-Cancer Drug Screening with Microfluidic Technology
Monjezi, M., Rismanian, M., Jamaati, H., & Kashaninejad, N. (2021) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app11209418 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Microfluidic Generation of High-Viscosity Droplets by Surface-Controlled Breakup of Segment Flow
Chen, H., Man, J., Li, Z., & Li, J. (2017) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/acsami.7b03438 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Generating 2-dimensional concentration gradients of biomolecules using a simple microfluidic design
Shakeri, A., Sun, N., Badv, M., & Didar, T. F. (2017) · Biomicrofluidics · doi:10.1063/1.4991550 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
A scalable filtration method for high throughput screening based on cell deformability
Gill, N. K., Ly, C., Nyberg, K. D., Lee, L., Qi, D., Tofig, B., Reis-Sobreiro, M., Dorigo, O., Rao, J., Wiedemeyer, R., et al. (2018) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/c8lc00922h · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Optical monitoring of polymerizations in droplets with high temporal dynamic range
Cavell, A. C., Krasecki, V. K., Li, G., Sharma, A., Sun, H. R., Thompson, M. P., Forman, C. J., Guo, S. Y., Hickman, R. J., Parrish, K. A., et al. (2020) · Chemical Science · doi:10.1039/c9sc05559b · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Strohbach, A., & Busch, R. (2021) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms222111390 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Double-exclusive liquid repellency (double-ELR): an enabling technology for rare phenotype analysis
Li, C., Yu, J., Paine, P., Juang, D. S., Berry, S. M., & Beebe, D. J. (2018) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/c8lc00584b · Cited by 24 · see citing works
da Silva, E. N. T., Ferreira, V. S., & Lucca, B. G. (2019) · Electrophoresis · doi:10.1002/elps.201800478 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Safa, N., Vaithiyanathan, M., Sombolestani, S., Charles, S., & Melvin, A. T. (2019) · Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry · doi:10.1007/s00216-019-01713-5 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
He, H., Chen, L., Wang, Z., Zhang, L., Ge, T., Xiang, X., Wang, S., Huang, Y., & Li, S. (2020) · Crystal Growth & Design · doi:10.1021/acs.cgd.0c00926 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Wu, H., Shi, S., Liu, Y., Zhang, Q., Lam, R. H. W., Lim, C. T., & Hu, J. (2023) · Biofabrication · doi:10.1088/1758-5090/acdaf9 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Arbitrarily Accessible 3D Microfluidic Device for Combinatorial High-Throughput Drug Screening
Chen, Z., Li, W., Choi, G., Yang, X., Miao, J., Cui, L., & Guan, W. (2016) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s16101616 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Microfluidics Engineering: Recent Trends, Valorization, and Applications
Ahmed, I., Iqbal, H. M. N., & Akram, Z. (2017) · Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering · doi:10.1007/s13369-017-2662-4 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Lagoy, R. C., & Albrecht, D. R. (2018) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-018-24504-x · Cited by 23 · see citing works
- Authors
- Du, G., Fang, Q., & den Toonder, J. M. J.
- Affiliations
- Zhejiang University (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Fang, Qun
- ORCID
- Fang, Qun
- Venue
- Analytica Chimica Acta
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2016-01
- Volume
- 903
- Pages
- 36-50
- ISSN
- 0003-2670 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2175894202
- Semantic Scholar
- 19c0d49efc26c0f85b416a428d8d90b8d69be2e7
- Cited by
- 276
- References
- 81
- Citations by year
- 2026: 11 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 29 · 2023: 21 · 2022: 31 · 2021: 36 · 2020: 37 · 2019: 31 · 2018: 31 · 2017: 27 · 2016: 8
- FWCI
- 1.70
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Analytica Chimica Acta (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- TU/e Research Portal (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- TU/e Research Portal (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (20825517, 21227007, 21435004)
- Major National Science and Technology Programs (2013ZX09507005)
- Philips Research
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Innovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques Innovation
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis Applications
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Microfluidic and Bio-sensing Technologies
- Keywords
- microfluidics, cell-based high-throughput screening, drug discovery, droplet microfluidics, microarray, organ-on-a-chip, cell isolation, circulating tumor cells, stem cell research, immunoassay, PCR
- MeSH terms
- Microfluidics, High-Throughput Screening Assays
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review