Cited by 99Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesPsychological Treatments and AssessmentsChild and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development

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Self-portrayal concerns and their relation to safety behaviors and negative affect in social anxiety disorder

Abstract

It has been proposed that self-portrayal concerns - fundamental worries that particular negative self-attributes will become exposed during social encounters and criticized by others - underlie the experience of social anxiety (SA) and drive associated avoidance and safety behaviors (Moscovitch, 2009). The development of the Negative Self Portrayal Scale (NSPS) to assess such concerns across the dimensions of social competence, signs of anxiety, and physical appearance has helped yield promising initial findings that support the basic tenets of Moscovitch's (2009) theoretical model in samples of undergraduate students (Moscovitch & Huyder, 2011). The present study investigated the nature of self-portrayal concerns and their relation to affect and behavior in a sample of 194 community-based participants consisting of (a) 62 individuals with a principal diagnosis of generalized SAD, either with (n = 35) or without (n = 27) an additional depressive disorder diagnosis, (b) 51 individuals with another principal anxiety disorder diagnosis, either with (n = 22) or without (n = 29) an additional diagnosis of SAD, and (c) 81 healthy controls. Participants completed trait questionnaires, daily diaries of naturalistic social encounters, and a laboratory-based speech task. Results demonstrated (a) that a diagnosis of SAD confers unique risk for elevated self-portrayal concerns, (b) that such concerns predict significant variance in safety behavior use across diverse contexts, and (c) tha…

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Research works printed but not linked: 39

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Metadata

Authors
Moscovitch, D. A., Rowa, K., Paulitzki, J. R., Ierullo, M. D., Chiang, B., Antony, M. M., & McCabe, R. E.
Affiliations
  • University of Waterloo (CA)
  • St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton (CA)
  • Toronto Metropolitan University (CA)
Corresponding author
Moscovitch, David A.
Venue
Behaviour Research and Therapy
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2013-08
Volume
51
Issue
8
Pages
476-486
ISSN
0005-7967 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2092104202
Cited by
99
References
17
Citations by year
2026: 8 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 2
FWCI
4.63
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Behaviour Research and Therapy (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
Canada Research Chairs
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychological Treatments and Assessments
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
Keywords
social anxiety disorder, safety behavior, negative affect, social competence, physical appearance, anxiety disorders, speaking tasks
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Adult, Affect, Anxiety Disorders, Depressive Disorder, Female, Humans, Male, Medical Records, Middle Aged, Self Concept, Social Behavior, Case-Control Studies, Harm Reduction

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