Examining the validity and reliability of the cyber-aggression and cyber-victimization scale

Using multivariate statistics

Tabachnick, B. G., & Fidell, L. S. (1983) · Cited by 79,888 · see citing works

Alternative Ways of Assessing Model Fit

Browne, M. W., & Cudeck, R. (1992) · Sociological Methods & Research · doi:10.1177/0049124192021002005 · Cited by 27,200 · see citing works

Evaluating Goodness-of-Fit Indexes for Testing Measurement Invariance

Cheung, G. W., & Rensvold, R. B. (2002) · Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal · doi:10.1207/s15328007sem0902_5 · Cited by 16,280 · see citing works

Testing Structural Equation Models.

Mueller, C. W., Bollen, K. A., & Long, J. S. (1994) · Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews · doi:10.2307/2074955 · Cited by 14,211 · see citing works

Fit indices in covariance structure modeling: Sensitivity to underparameterized model misspecification

Hu, L.-T., & Bentler, P. M. (1998) · Psychological Methods · doi:10.1037/1082-989x.3.4.424 · Cited by 12,298 · see citing works

Structural Equation Modelling: Guidelines for Determining Model Fit

Hooper, D., Coughlan, J., & Mullen, M. R. (2008) · Dublin Institute of Technology · doi:10.21427/d7cf7r · Cited by 8,746 · see citing works

A Beginner's Guide to Structural Equation Modeling: Fourth Edition

Schumacker, R. E., & Lomax, R. G. (2015) · doi:10.4324/9781315749105 · Cited by 6,604 · see citing works

A Beginner's Guide to Structural Equation Modeling

Schumacker, R. E., & Lomax, R. G. (2004) · doi:10.4324/9781410610904 · Cited by 6,235 · see citing works

Cyberbullying: Its nature and impact in secondary school pupils

Smith, P. K., Mahdavi, J., Carvalho, M., Fisher, S., Russell, S., & Tippett, N. (2008) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2007.01846.x · Cited by 3,639 · see citing works

Bullying in the digital age: a critical review and meta-analysis of cyberbullying research among youth

Kowalski, R. M., Giumetti, G. W., Schroeder, A. N., & Lattanner, M. R. (2014) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/a0035618 · Cited by 3,266 · see citing works

Alternative ways of assessing model fit

Browne, M. (1993) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 2,595 · see citing works

Following you home from school: A critical review and synthesis of research on cyberbullying victimization

Tokunaga, R. S. (2010) · Computers in Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.chb.2009.11.014 · Cited by 2,566 · see citing works

Bullying, Cyberbullying, and Suicide

Hinduja, S., & Patchin, J. W. (2010) · Archives of Suicide Research · doi:10.1080/13811118.2010.494133 · Cited by 2,078 · see citing works

Bullies Move Beyond the Schoolyard: A Preliminary Look at Cyberbullying

Patchin, J. W., & Hinduja, S. (2006) · Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice · doi:10.1177/1541204006286288 · Cited by 1,701 · see citing works

Extending the school grounds?—Bullying experiences in cyberspace

Juvonen, J., & Gross, E. F. (2008) · Journal of School Health · doi:10.1111/j.1746-1561.2008.00335.x · Cited by 1,408 · see citing works

Behavior Assessment System for Children

Reynolds, C. R. (2010) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9780470479216.corpsy0114 · Cited by 1,035 · see citing works

New bottle but old wine: A research of cyberbullying in schools

Li, Q. (2005) · Computers in Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.chb.2005.10.005 · Cited by 978 · see citing works

Cyberbullying, school bullying, and psychological distress: A regional census of high school students

Schneider, S. K., O'Donnell, L., Stueve, A., & Coulter, R. W. S. (2012) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.2011.300308 · Cited by 966 · see citing works

Cyberbullying: Youngsters' experiences and parental perception

Dehue, F., Bolman, C., & Völlink, T. (2008) · CyberPsychology & Behavior · doi:10.1089/cpb.2007.0008 · Cited by 802 · see citing works

Disentangling the “whys” from the “whats” of aggressive behaviour

Little, T. D., Henrich, C. C., Jones, S., & Hawley, P. H. (2003) · International Journal of Behavioral Development · doi:10.1080/01650250244000128 · Cited by 797 · see citing works

Cyberbullying Versus Face-to-Face Bullying: A Theoretical and Conceptual Review

Dooley, J. J., Pyżalski, J., & Cross, D. (2009) · Zeitschrift für Psychologie / Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1027/0044-3409.217.4.182 · Cited by 790 · see citing works

Social Withdrawal, inhibition, and Shyness in Childhood

(2013) · Psychology Press eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781315799544 · Cited by 654 · see citing works

Risk factors for involvement in cyber bullying: Victims, bullies and bully–victims

Mishna, F., Khoury-Kassabri, M., Gadalla, T., & Daciuk, J. (2012) · Children and Youth Services Review · doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2011.08.032 · Cited by 622 · see citing works

Cyber bullying and internalizing difficulties: above and beyond the impact of traditional forms of bullying

Bonanno, R. A., & Hymel, S. (2013) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1007/s10964-013-9937-1 · Cited by 546 · see citing works

The Relationship between Cyberbullying and School Bullying

Beran, T., & Li, Q. (2008) · The Journal of Student Wellbeing · doi:10.21913/jsw.v1i2.172 · Cited by 538 · see citing works

Bullying in school and cyberspace: Associations with depressive symptoms in Swiss and Australian adolescents

Perren, S., Dooley, J. J., Shaw, T., & CROSS, D. S. (2010) · Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health · doi:10.1186/1753-2000-4-28 · Cited by 443 · see citing works

Victimization by Peers: Antecedents and Long-Term Outcomes

Olweus, D. (2013) · doi:10.4324/9781315799544-25 · Cited by 443 · see citing works

Linkages between Depressive Symptomatology and Internet Harassment among Young Regular Internet Users

Ybarra, M. L. (2004) · CyberPsychology & Behavior · doi:10.1089/109493104323024500 · Cited by 425 · see citing works

Cyberbullying: Who Are the Victims?

Katzer, C., Fetchenhauer, D., & Belschak, F. D. (2009) · Journal of Media Psychology Theories Methods and Applications · doi:10.1027/1864-1105.21.1.25 · Cited by 391 · see citing works

Psychiatric disorders and the use of mental health services among children involved in bullying

Kumpulainen, K., Räsänen, E., & Puura, K. (2001) · Aggressive Behavior · doi:10.1002/ab.3 · Cited by 373 · see citing works

Prevalence and Frequency of Internet Harassment Instigation: Implications for Adolescent Health

Ybarra, M. L., & Mitchell, K. J. (2007) · Journal of Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2007.03.005 · Cited by 358 · see citing works

Cyberbullying among students with intellectual and developmental disability in special education settings

Didden, R., Scholte, R. H. J., Korzilius, H. P. L. M., Moor, J. M. H. D., Vermeulen, A., O’Reilly, M. F., Lang, R. B., & Lancioni, G. E. (2009) · Developmental Neurorehabilitation · doi:10.1080/17518420902971356 · Cited by 357 · see citing works

Child/Adolescent Anxiety Multimodal Study (CAMS): rationale, design, and methods

Compton, S. N., Walkup, J. T., Albano, A. M., Piacentini, J. C., Birmaher, B. B., Sherrill, J. T., Ginsburg, G. S., Rynn, M. A., McCracken, J. T., WASLICK, B. D., et al. (2010) · Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health · doi:10.1186/1753-2000-4-1 · Cited by 337 · see citing works

Integrating Traditional Bullying and Cyberbullying: Challenges of Definition and Measurement in Adolescents – a Review

Thomas, H. J., Connor, J. P., & Scott, J. G. (2015) · Educational Psychology Review · doi:10.1007/s10648-014-9261-7 · Cited by 305 · see citing works

The changing face of bullying: An empirical comparison between traditional and internet bullying and victimization

Law, D. M., Shapka, J. D., Hymel, S. C., Olson, B. F., & Waterhouse, T. (2011) · Computers in Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.chb.2011.09.004 · Cited by 293 · see citing works

Differences between peer victimization in cyber and physical settings and associated psychosocial adjustment in early adolescence

Dempsey, A. G., Sulkowski, M. L., Nichols, R., & Storch, E. A. (2009) · Psychology in the Schools · doi:10.1002/pits.20437 · Cited by 268 · see citing works

The Emotional Impact on Victims of Traditional Bullying and Cyberbullying

Ruiz, R. O., Elipe, P., Mora-Merchán, J. A., Villén, J. C., & Gea, E. M. V. (2009) · Zeitschrift für Psychologie · doi:10.1027/0044-3409.217.4.197 · Cited by 255 · see citing works

Cyberbullying assessment instruments: A systematic review

Berne, S., Frisén, A., Schultze-Krumbholz, A., Scheithauer, H., Naruskov, K., Luik, P., Katzer, C., Erentaite, R., & Zukauskiene, R. (2013) · Aggression and Violent Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.avb.2012.11.022 · Cited by 241 · see citing works

Do cyberbullies suffer too? Cyberbullies’ perceptions of the harm they cause to others and to their own mental health

Campbell, M. A., Slee, P. T., Spears, B., Butler, D., & Kift, S. (2013) · School Psychology International · doi:10.1177/0143034313479698 · Cited by 223 · see citing works

Cyberbullying or Cyber Aggression?: A Review of Existing Definitions of Cyber-Based Peer-to-Peer Aggression

Corcoran, L., Guckin, C., & Prentice, G. (2015) · Societies · doi:10.3390/soc5020245 · Cited by 201 · see citing works

Bullying in schools and in cyberspace: Associations with depressive symptoms in Swiss and Australian adolescents

Perren, S., Dooley, J. J., Shaw, T., & CROSS, D. S. (2010) · Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich) · doi:10.5167/uzh-40250 · Cited by 184 · see citing works

The relationship between the cyberbullying/cybervictmization and loneliness among adolescents

Şahin, M. (2012) · Children and Youth Services Review · doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2012.01.010 · Cited by 156 · see citing works

The Development and Validation of the Online Victimization Scale for Adolescents

Tynes, B. M., Rose, C. A., & Williams, D. R. (2010) · Cyberpsychology Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberspace · Cited by 133 · see citing works

Does One Size Fit All? Ethnic Differences in Parenting Behaviors and Motivations for Adolescent Engagement in Cyberbullying

Shapka, J. D., & Law, D. M. (2013) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1007/s10964-013-9928-2 · Cited by 131 · see citing works

The Development and Psychometric Investigation of the Cyberbullying Scale

Stewart, R. W., Drescher, C. F., Maack, D. J., Ebesutani, C. K., & Young, J. N. (2014) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/0886260513517552 · Cited by 129 · see citing works

Measuring state-specific rumination: Development of the Rumination About an Interpersonal Offense Scale.

Wade, N. G., Vogel, D. L., Liao, K. Y., & Goldman, D. B. (2008) · Journal of Counseling Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-0167.55.3.419 · Cited by 119 · see citing works

The validation of the E-Victimisation Scale (E-VS) and the E-Bullying Scale (E-BS) for adolescents

Lam, L. T.-M., & Li, Y. (2012) · Computers in Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.chb.2012.06.021 · Cited by 119 · see citing works

Rumination mediates the association between cyber-victimization and depressive symptoms

Feinstein, B. A., Bhatia, V., & Davila, J. (2014) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/0886260513511534 · Cited by 115 · see citing works

Cyber-aggression and victimization and social information processing: Integrating the medium and the message.

Runions, K., Shapka, J. D., Dooley, J. J., & Modecki, K. L. (2012) · Psychology of Violence · doi:10.1037/a0030511 · Cited by 106 · see citing works

Definition and Measurement of Cyberbullying

Gradinger, P., Strohmeier, D., & Spiel, C. (2010) · Cyberpsychology Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberspace · Cited by 106 · see citing works

Psychometric properties of the Cyberbullying Questionnaire (CBQ) among Mexican adolescents

Gámez-Guadix, M., Villa-George, F., & Calvete, E. (2014) · Violence and Victims · doi:10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-12-00163r1 · Cited by 99 · see citing works

Police Posing as Juveniles Online to Catch Sex Offenders: Is It Working?

Mitchell, K. J., Wolak, J., & Finkelhor, D. (2005) · Sexual Abuse · doi:10.1177/107906320501700302 · Cited by 91 · see citing works

Cyberbullying, help-seeking and mental health in young Australians: implications for public health

Spears, B. A., Taddeo, C. M., Daly, A., Stretton, A., & McLoughlin, L. T. (2015) · International Journal of Public Health · doi:10.1007/s00038-014-0642-y · Cited by 88 · see citing works

Validation of Measures of Cyberbullying Perpetration and Victimization in Emerging Adulthood

Lee, J., Abell, N., & Holmes, J. L. (2015) · Research on Social Work Practice · doi:10.1177/1049731515578535 · Cited by 75 · see citing works

Psychometric Properties of the Florence CyberBullying-CyberVictimization Scales

Palladino, B. E., Nocentini, A., & Menesini, E. (2015) · Cyberpsychology Behavior and Social Networking · doi:10.1089/cyber.2014.0366 · Cited by 73 · see citing works

Puberty: Its role in development.

Susman, E. J., & Dorn, L. D. (2013) · Cited by 72 · see citing works

The Behavior Assessment System for Children

Kim, J., Harrell‐Williams, L. M., & Kamphaus, R. W. (2024) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190092689.013.37 · Cited by 66 · see citing works

A school connectedness scale for use with adolescents

Lohmeier, J. H., & Lee, S. W. (2011) · Educational Research and Evaluation · doi:10.1080/13803611.2011.597108 · Cited by 64 · see citing works

Merging past, present, and future in cross-cultural psychology : selected papers from the Fourteenth International Congress of the International Association for Cross-Cultural Psychology

Lonner, W. J. (1999) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 61 · see citing works

Replication and extension of Little et al.'s (2003) forms and functions of aggression measure

Fite, P. J., Stauffacher, K., Ostrov, J. M., & Colder, C. R. (2008) · International Journal of Behavioral Development · doi:10.1177/0165025408089273 · Cited by 56 · see citing works

Development and validation of the multidimensional offline and online peer victimization scale

Sumter, S. R., Valkenburg, P. M., Baumgartner, S. E., Peter, J., & van der Hof, S. (2015) · Computers in Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.chb.2014.12.042 · Cited by 37 · see citing works

The Development of a Self-Report Questionnaire on Coping with Cyberbullying: The Cyberbullying Coping Questionnaire

Jacobs, N. C. L., Völlink, T., Dehue, F., & Lechner, L. (2015) · Societies · doi:10.3390/soc5020460 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Police Posing as Juveniles Online to Catch Sex Offenders: Is It Working?

Mitchell, K. J., Wolak, J., & Finkelhor, D. (2005) · Sexual Abuse · doi:10.1007/s11194-005-5055-2 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

Digital harassment and abuse: Experiences of sexuality and gender minority adults

Powell, A., Scott, A. J., & Henry, N. (2020) · European Journal of Criminology · doi:10.1177/1477370818788006 · Cited by 217 · see citing works

An international systematic review of cyberbullying measurements

Chun, J., Lee, J., Kim, J., & Lee, S. (2020) · Computers in Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.chb.2020.106485 · Cited by 171 · see citing works

Cyberbullying victimization and depression among adolescents: A meta-analysis

Hu, Y., Bai, Y., Pan, Y., & Li, S. (2021) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2021.114198 · Cited by 112 · see citing works

A thematic analysis of adolescents’ perceptions of cyberbullying and cyberaggression: definitional distinctions and educational gaps

Smith, E. J., Rai, R., Scase, M. O., & Wilson, A. D. (2026) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1746672

Elaborating on the construct validity of the Minnesota Borderline Personality Disorder Scale (MBPD): A multi-sample, longitudinal examination.

Rojas, E. C., Hicks, B. M., Stark, S. E., Hopwood, C. J., & Bornovalova, M. A. (2015) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/pas0000061 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

The Coronavirus Anxiety Scale: Cross-national measurement invariance and convergent validity evidence.

Jovanović, V., Rudnev, M., Abdelrahman, M., Kadir, N. B. A., Adebayo, D., Akaliyski, P., Alaseel, R., Alkamali, Y. A., Palacio, L. M. A., Amin, A., et al. (2023) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/pas0001270 · Cited by 7 · see citing works

The Daily Life Experiences Scale: Factor Structure, Reliability, Validity, and Measurement Invariance for African American Males and Females

Lee, D. B., Gaskin, A. L., Jones, S. C. T., Harrell, S. P., Banks, K. H., Kohn‐Wood, L. P., Sellers, R. M., & Neblett, E. W. (2020) · Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development · doi:10.1080/07481756.2020.1827436 · Cited by 26 · see citing works

Satisfaction with Life Scale in Adolescents: Evaluation of Factor Structure and Gender Invariance in a Norwegian Sample

Moksnes, U. K., Løhre, A., Byrne, D. G., & Haugan, G. (2013) · Social Indicators Research · doi:10.1007/s11205-013-0451-3 · Cited by 56 · see citing works

Supplemental Material for The Coronavirus Anxiety Scale: Cross-National Measurement Invariance and Convergent Validity Evidence

(2023) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/pas0001270.supp · Cited by 1 · see citing works