ESPEN practical guideline: Clinical nutrition in liver disease

EASL–EASD–EASO Clinical Practice Guidelines for the management of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

(2016) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2015.11.004 · Cited by 4,836

Guidelines for the Provision and Assessment of Nutrition Support Therapy in the Adult Critically Ill Patient: Society of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM) and American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (A.S.P.E.N.)

McClave, S. A., Taylor, B. E., Martindale, R. G., Warren, M. M., Johnson, D. R., Braunschweig, C., McCarthy, M. S., Davanos, E., Rice, T. W., Cresci, G. A., et al. (2016) · Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · doi:10.1177/0148607115621863 · Cited by 3,982

Pioglitazone, Vitamin E, or Placebo for Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

Sanyal, A. J., Chalasani, N., Kowdley, K. V., McCullough, A., Diehl, A. M., Bass, N. M., Neuschwander-Tetri, B. A., Lavine, J. E., Tonascia, J., Unalp, A., et al. (2010) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa0907929 · Cited by 3,327

Systematic review: the epidemiology and natural history of non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease and non‐alcoholic steatohepatitis in adults

Vernon, G. C., Baranova, A. V., & Younossi, Z. M. (2011) · Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2036.2011.04724.x · Cited by 3,116

Nutritional risk screening (NRS 2002): a new method based on an analysis of controlled clinical trials

KONDRUP, J. (2003) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/s0261-5614(02)00214-5 · Cited by 3,063

Liver Fibrosis, but No Other Histologic Features, Is Associated With Long-term Outcomes of Patients With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Angulo, P., Kleiner, D. E., Dam-Larsen, S., Adams, L. A., Bjornsson, E. S., Charatcharoenwitthaya, P., Mills, P. R., Keach, J. C., Lafferty, H. D., Stahler, A., et al. (2015) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2015.04.043 · Cited by 2,987

Weight loss through lifestyle modification significantly reduces features of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

Vilar-Gomez, E., Martinez-Perez, Y., Calzadilla-Bertot, L., Torres-Gonzalez, A., Gra-Oramas, B., Gonzalez-Fabian, L., Friedman, S. L., Diago, M., & Romero-Gomez, M. (2015) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2015.04.005 · Cited by 2,492

ESPEN guideline: Clinical nutrition in surgery

Weimann, A., Braga, M., Carli, F., Higashiguchi, T., Hübner, M., Kłęk, S., Laviano, A., Ljungqvist, O. H., Lobo, D. N., Martindale, R. G., et al. (2017) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2017.02.013 · Cited by 1,978

The Diagnosis and Management of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Practice Guideline by the American Gastroenterological Association, American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases, and American College of Gastroenterology

Chalasani, N., Younossi, Z. M., Lavine, J. E., Diehl, A. M., Brunt, E. M., Cusi, K. J., Charlton, M., & Sanyal, A. J. (2012) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2012.04.001 · Cited by 1,805

Consuming fructose-sweetened, not glucose-sweetened, beverages increases visceral adiposity and lipids and decreases insulin sensitivity in overweight/obese humans

Stanhope, K. L., Schwarz, J. M., Keim, N. L., Griffen, S. C., Bremer, A. A., Graham, J. L., Hatcher, B., Cox, C. L., Dyachenko, A., Zhang, W., et al. (2009) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci37385 · Cited by 1,765

Randomized controlled trial testing the effects of weight loss on nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

Promrat, K., Kleiner, D. E., Niemeier, H. M., Jackvony, E., Kearns, M., Wands, J. R., Fava, J. L., & Wing, R. R. (2010) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.23276 · Cited by 1,330

Effect of Vitamin E or Metformin for Treatment of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Children and Adolescents

Lavine, J. E. (2011) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2011.520 · Cited by 1,108

Fructose consumption as a risk factor for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Ouyang, X., Cirillo, P., Sautin, Y. Y., McCall, S. J., Bruchette, J. L., Diehl, A. M., Johnson, R. J., & Abdelmalek, M. F. (2008) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2008.02.011 · Cited by 862

Early enteral nutrition in critically ill patients: ESICM clinical practice guidelines

ESICM Working Group on Gastrointestinal Function, Reintam Blaser, A., Starkopf, J., Alhazzani, W., Berger, M. M., Casaer, M. P., Deane, A. M., Fruhwald, S., Hiesmayr, M., Ichai, C., et al. (2017) · Intensive Care Medicine · doi:10.1007/s00134-016-4665-0 · Cited by 837

Prednisolone or Pentoxifylline for Alcoholic Hepatitis

Thursz, M. R., Richardson, P., Allison, M., Austin, A., Bowers, M., Day, C. P., Downs, N., Gleeson, D., MacGilchrist, A., Grant, A., et al. (2015) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1412278 · Cited by 827

Muscle Wasting Is Associated With Mortality in Patients With Cirrhosis

Montaño‐Loza, A. J., Meza–Junco, J., Prado, C. M. M., Lieffers, J. R. L., Baracos, V. E., Bain, V. G., & Sawyer, M. B. (2011) · Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.cgh.2011.08.028 · Cited by 827

The Mediterranean diet improves hepatic steatosis and insulin sensitivity in individuals with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Ryan, M. C., Itsiopoulos, C., Thodis, T., Ward, G., Trost, N., Hofferberth, S., O’Dea, K., Desmond, P. V., Johnson, N. A., & Wilson, A. M. (2013) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2013.02.012 · Cited by 778

Sarcopenia and Mortality after Liver Transplantation

Englesbe, M. J., Patel, S. P., He, K., Lynch, R., Schaubel, D. E., Harbaugh, C. M., Holcombe, S. A., Wang, S. C., Segev, D. L., & Sonnenday, C. J. (2010) · Journal of the American College of Surgeons · doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2010.03.039 · Cited by 778

Bariatric Surgery Reduces Features of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis in Morbidly Obese Patients

Lassailly, G., Caiazzo, R., Buob, D., Pigeyre, M., Verkindt, H., Labreuche, J., Raverdy, V., Leteurtre, E., Dharancy, S., Louvet, A., et al. (2015) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2015.04.014 · Cited by 762

ESPEN guidelines on chronic intestinal failure in adults

Pironi, L., Arends, J., Bozzetti, F., Cuerda, C., Gillanders, L. K., Jeppesen, P. B., Joly, F., Kelly, D. G., Lal, S., Staun, M., et al. (2016) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2016.01.020 · Cited by 741

ESPEN guideline on clinical nutrition in liver disease

Plauth, M., Bernal, W., Dasarathy, S., Merli, M., Plank, L. D., Schütz, T., & Bischoff, S. C. (2019) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2018.12.022 · Cited by 674

Alcohol as a risk factor for liver cirrhosis: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

REHM, J., TAYLOR, B., MOHAPATRA, S., IRVING, H., BALIUNAS, D., PATRA, J., & ROERECKE, M. (2010) · Drug and Alcohol Review · doi:10.1111/j.1465-3362.2009.00153.x · Cited by 668

Cerebral Herniation in Patients With Acute E Liver Failure Is Correlated With Arterial Ammonia Concentration

Clemmesen, J. O., Larsen, F. S., Kondrup, J., Hansen, B. A., & Ott, P. (1999) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.510290309 · Cited by 666

Prevalence of Liver Disease and Contributing Factors in Patients Receiving Home Parenteral Nutrition for Permanent Intestinal Failure

Cavicchi, M., Beau, P., Crenn, P. P., Degott, C., & Messing, B. (2000) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-132-7-200004040-00003 · Cited by 656

Aerobic exercise training reduces hepatic and visceral lipids in obese individuals without weight loss

Johnson, N. A., Sachinwalla, T., Walton, D. W., Smith, K., Armstrong, A., Thompson, M. W., & George, J. (2009) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.23129 · Cited by 631

Extrahepatic complications of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Armstrong, M. J., Adams, L. A., Canbay, A. E., & Syn, W. (2013) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.26717 · Cited by 617

EuroOOPS: An international, multicentre study to implement nutritional risk screening and evaluate clinical outcome

Sorensen, J., Kondrup, J., Prokopowicz, J., Schiesser, M., Krähenbühl, L., Meier, R., & Liberda, M. (2008) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2008.03.012 · Cited by 607 · cited 1×

Nutritional supplementation with branched-chain amino acids in advanced cirrhosis: a double-blind, randomized trial

Marchesini, G., Bianchi, G. P., Merli, M., Amodio, P., Panella, C., Loguercio, C., Fanelli, F. R., & Abbiati, R. A. (2003) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1016/s0016-5085(03)00323-8 · Cited by 601

Consensus Statement; ESPEN guidelines on Artificial enteral nutrition - percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG)

Löser, C., Aschl, G., Hébuterne, X., Mathus-Vliegen, E. M. H., Muscaritoli, M., Niv, Y., Rollins, H., Singer, P., & Skelly, R. (2005) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2005.06.013 · Cited by 592

Omega-3 supplementation and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Parker, H. M., Johnson, N. A., Burdon, C. A., Cohn, J. S., O’Connor, H. T., & George, J. (2012) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2011.08.018 · Cited by 569

Clarification of Risk Factors for Abdominal Operations in Patients with Hepatic Cirrhosis

GARRISON, R. N., Cryer, H. M., Polk, H. C., & HOWARD, D. A. (1984) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/00000658-198406000-00003 · Cited by 545

Nutrition and survival in patients with liver cirrhosis

Alberino, F., Gatta, A., Amodio, P., Merkel, C., Pascoli, L. D., Boffo, G., & Caregaro, L. (2001) · Nutrition · doi:10.1016/s0899-9007(01)00521-4 · Cited by 513

Sarcopenic obesity and myosteatosis are associated with higher mortality in patients with cirrhosis: Sarcopenic obesity and myosteatosis in cirrhosis

Montano-Loza, A. J., Angulo, P., Meza-Junco, J., Prado, C. M. M., Sawyer, M. B., Beaumont, C., Esfandiari, N., Ma, M., & Baracos, V. E. (2016) · Journal of Cachexia Sarcopenia and Muscle · doi:10.1002/jcsm.12039 · Cited by 512

Effect of bariatric surgery on nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: Systematic review and meta-analysis

Mummadi, R. R., Kasturi, K. S., Chennareddygari, S., & Sood, G. K. (2008) · Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.cgh.2008.08.012 · Cited by 511

Effects of Oral Branched-Chain Amino Acid Granules on Event-Free Survival in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis

Muto, Y., Sato, S., Watanabe, A., Moriwaki, H., Suzuki, K., Kato, A., Kato, M., Nakamura, T., Higuchi, K., Nishiguchi, S., et al. (2005) · Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology · doi:10.1016/s1542-3565(05)00017-0 · Cited by 508

Prospective Study of the Long-Term Effects of Bariatric Surgery on Liver Injury in Patients Without Advanced Disease

Mathurin, P., Hollebecque, A., Arnalsteen, L., Buob, D., Leteurtre, E., Caiazzo, R. J., Pigeyre, M., Verkindt, H., Dharancy, S., Louvet, A., et al. (2009) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2009.04.052 · Cited by 490

Association between diabetes, family history of diabetes, and risk of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and fibrosis

Loomba, R. S., Abraham, M. R., Ünalp, A., Wilson, L., Lavine, J. E., Doo, E., & Bass, N. M. (2012) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.25772 · Cited by 489

Early enteral supply of lactobacillus and fiber versus selective bowel decontamination: a controlled trial in liver transplant recipients

Rayes, N., Seehofer, D., Hansen, S., Boucsein, K., Müller, A., Serke, S., Bengmark, S., & Neuhaus, P. (2002) · Transplantation · doi:10.1097/00007890-200207150-00021 · Cited by 488

Supply of Pre- and Probiotics Reduces Bacterial Infection Rates After Liver Transplantation—A Randomized, Double-Blind Trial

Rayes, N., Seehofer, D., Theruvath, T. P., Schiller, R. A., Langrehr, J. M., Jonas, S., Bengmark, S., & Neuhaus, P. (2005) · American Journal of Transplantation · doi:10.1111/j.1600-6143.2004.00649.x · Cited by 477

Normal protein diet for episodic hepatic encephalopathy: results of a randomized study

Córdoba, J., López-Hellín, J., Planas, M., Sabı́n, P., Sanpedro, F., Castro, F., Esteban, R., & Guàrdia, J. (2004) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2004.03.023 · Cited by 475

Orlistat for overweight subjects with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: A randomized, prospective trial†‡§

Harrison, S. A., Fecht, W., Brunt, E. M., & Neuschwander‐Tetri, B. A. (2009) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.22575 · Cited by 470

Comparison between handgrip strength, subjective global assessment, and prognostic nutritional index in assessing malnutrition and predicting clinical outcome in cirrhotic outpatients

Álvares‐da‐Silva, M. R., & da Silveira, T. R. (2005) · Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.nut.2004.02.002 · Cited by 462

Bifidobacterium longum with Fructo-Oligosaccharides in Patients with Non Alcoholic Steatohepatitis

Malaguarnera, M., Vacante, M., Antic, T., Giordano, M., Chisari, G., Acquaviva, R., Mastrojeni, S., Malaguarnera, G., Mistretta, A., Volti, G. L., et al. (2011) · Digestive Diseases and Sciences · doi:10.1007/s10620-011-1887-4 · Cited by 459

One-Year Intense Nutritional Counseling Results in Histological Improvement in Patients with Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis: A Pilot Study

Huang, M. A., Greenson, J. K., Chao, C., Anderson, L., Peterman, D., Jacobson, J. A., Emick, D. M., Lok, A. S.-F., & Conjeevaram, H. S. (2005) · The American Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.1111/j.1572-0241.2005.41334.x · Cited by 441

Dietary fat and carbohydrates differentially alter insulin sensitivity during caloric restriction

Kirk, E., Reeds, D. N., Finck, B. N., Mayurranjan, M. S., Patterson, B. W., & Klein, S. (2009) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2009.01.048 · Cited by 440

Modest weight loss and physical activity in overweight patients with chronic liver disease results in sustained improvements in alanine aminotransferase, fasting insulin, and quality of life

Hickman, I. J., Jonsson, J. R., Prins, J. B., Ash, S., Purdie, D., Clouston, A. D., & Powell, E. E. (2004) · Gut · doi:10.1136/gut.2003.027581 · Cited by 438

Perioperative Nutritional Support in Patients Undergoing Hepatectomy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Fan, S.-T., Lo, C., Lai, E. C. S., Chu, K., Liu, C., & Wong, J. (1994) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199412083312303 · Cited by 431

Obesity and its effect on survival in patients undergoing orthotopic liver transplantation in the United States

Nair, S. P., Verma, S., & Thuluvath, P. J. (2002) · Hepatology · doi:10.1053/jhep.2002.30318 · Cited by 419

Lifestyle intervention and antioxidant therapy in children with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Nobili, V., Manco, M., Vito, R. D., Ciommo, V. M. D., Comparcola, D., Sartorelli, M. R., Piemonte, F., Marcellini, M., & Angulo, P. (2008) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.22336 · Cited by 412

Synbiotic supplementation in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study

Eslamparast, T., Poustchi, H., Zamani, F., Sharafkhah, M., Malekzadeh, R., & Hekmatdoost, A. (2014) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.3945/ajcn.113.068890 · Cited by 412

Prognostic value of muscle atrophy in cirrhosis using psoas muscle thickness on computed tomography

Durand, F., Buyse, S., Francoz, C., Laouenan, C., Bruno, O., Belghiti, J., Moreau, R., Vilgrain, V., & Valla, D. C. (2014) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2014.02.026 · Cited by 397

Sarcopenia impairs prognosis of patients with liver cirrhosis

Hanai, T., Shiraki, M., Nishimura, K., Ohnishi, S., Imai, K., Suetsugu, A., Takai, K., Shimizu, M., & Moriwaki, H. (2014) · Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.nut.2014.07.005 · Cited by 396

Effects of dapagliflozin and n-3 carboxylic acids on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in people with type 2 diabetes: a double-blind randomised placebo-controlled study

Eriksson, J. W., Lundkvist, P., Jansson, P.-A., Johansson, L., Kvarnström, M., Moris, L., Miliotis, T., Forsberg, G.-B., Risérus, U., Lind, L., et al. (2018) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-018-4675-2 · Cited by 396

Short- and long-term outcome of severe alcohol-induced hepatitis treated with steroids or enteral nutrition: A multicenter randomized trial

Cabré, E., Rodríguez-Iglesias, P., Caballería, J., Quer, J. C., Sánchez-Lombraña, J. L., Parés, A. R., Papo, M., Planas, R., & Gassull, M. A. (2000) · Hepatology · doi:10.1053/jhep.2000.8627 · Cited by 373

Effect of a probiotic on liver aminotransferases in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease patients: a double blind randomized clinical trial.

Aller, R., de Luis, D. A., Izaola, O., Conde, R., Sagrado, M. G., Primo, D., Fuente, B. D. L., & González‐Gallego, J. (2011) · PubMed · Cited by 371

Effect of a 12-month intensive lifestyle intervention on hepatic steatosis in adults with type 2 diabetes

Lazo, M., Solga, S. F., Horska, A., Bonekamp, S., Diehl, A. M., Brancati, F. L., Wagenknecht, L. E., Pi-Sunyer, F. X., Kahn, S. E., Clark, J. M., et al. (2010) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc10-0856 · Cited by 367

Intestinal Failure–Associated Liver Disease: What Do We Know Today?

Kelly, D. A. (2006) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2005.10.066 · Cited by 356

Mediterranean diet and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Anania, C., Perla, F. M., Olivero, F., Pacifico, L., & Chiesa, C. (2018) · World Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.3748/wjg.v24.i19.2083 · Cited by 353

Resveratrol supplementation improves inflammatory biomarkers in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Faghihzadeh, F., Adibi, P., Rafiei, R., & Hekmatdoost, A. (2014) · Nutrition Research · doi:10.1016/j.nutres.2014.09.005 · Cited by 349

Identification of High– and Low–Risk Patients Before Liver Transplantation: A Prospective Cohort Study of Nutritional and Metabolic Parameters in 150 Patients

Selberg, O., Böttcher, J., Tusch, G., Pichlmayr, R., Henkel, E., & Müller, M. J. (1997) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.510250327 · Cited by 343

Sarcopenia is associated with significant liver fibrosis independently of obesity and insulin resistance in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: Nationwide surveys (KNHANES 2008‐2011)

Lee, Y., Kim, S. U., Song, K., Park, J. Y., Kim, D. Y., Ahn, S. H., Lee, B., Kang, E. S., Cha, B., & Han, K. (2015) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.28376 · Cited by 340

Effects of an intensive lifestyle intervention program on portal hypertension in patients with cirrhosis and obesity: the SportDiet study

Berzigotti, A., Albillos, A., Villanueva, C., Genescá, J., Ardevol, A., Augustín, S., Calleja, J. L., Bañares, R., García‐Pagán, J. C., Mesonero, F., et al. (2017) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.28992 · Cited by 334 · cited 2×

Nature and quantity of fuels consumed in patients with alcoholic cirrhosis.

Owen, O. E., Trapp, V. E., Reichard, G., Mozzoli, M. A., Moctezuma, J., Paul, P., Skutches, C. L., & Boden, G. (1983) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci111142 · Cited by 330

Effect of total enteral nutrition on the short-term outcome of severely malnourished cirrhotics

Cabré, E., Gónzalez‐Huix, F., Abad-Lacruz, A., Esteve, M., Acero, D., Fernández‐Bañares, F., Xiol, X., & Gassull, M. À. (1990) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1016/0016-5085(90)90293-a · Cited by 328

Short-term weight loss and hepatic triglyceride reduction: evidence of a metabolic advantage with dietary carbohydrate restriction

Browning, J. D., Baker, J. A., Rogers, T., Davis, J., Satapati, S., & Burgess, S. C. (2011) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.3945/ajcn.110.007674 · Cited by 328

Nocturnal nutritional supplementation improves total body protein status of patients with liver cirrhosis: A randomized 12‐month trial†

Plank, L. D., Gane, E. J., Peng, S., Muthu, C., Mathur, S., Gillanders, L., McIlroy, K., Donaghy, A. J., & McCall, J. L. (2008) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.22367 · Cited by 325

Obesity is an independent risk factor for clinical decompensation in patients with cirrhosis

Berzigotti, A., Garcia-Tsao, G., Bosch, J., Grace, N. D., Burroughs, A. K., Morillas, R., Escorsell, A., Garcia-Pagan, J. C., Patch, D., Matloff, D. S., et al. (2011) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.24418 · Cited by 325

Treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis with probiotics. A proof-of-concept study

Wong, V. W., Wong, G. L., Chim, A. M., Chu, C. W., Yeung, D. K., Li, K. C.-T., & Chan, H. L. (2013) · Annals of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/s1665-2681(19)31364-x · Cited by 323

Effects of purified eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: Results from the WELCOME* study

Scorletti, E., Bhatia, L. S., McCormick, K. G., Clough, G. F., Nash, K. L., Hodson, L., Moyses, H. E., Calder, P. C., Byrne, C. D., Sheron, N., et al. (2014) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.27289 · Cited by 320

Resveratrol improves insulin resistance, glucose and lipid metabolism in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A randomized controlled trial

Chen, S., Zhao, X., Ran, L., Wan, J., Wang, X., Qin, Y., Shu, F., Gao, Y., Yuan, L., Zhang, Q., et al. (2015) · Digestive and Liver Disease · doi:10.1016/j.dld.2014.11.015 · Cited by 319

A double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trial of orlistat for the treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Zelber–Sagi, S., Kessler, A., Brazowsky, E., Webb, M., Lurie, Y., Santo, M., Leshno, M., Blendis, L., Halpern, Z., & Oren, R. (2006) · Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.cgh.2006.02.004 · Cited by 317

Effect of fructose on markers of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD): a systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled feeding trials

Chiu, S., Sievenpiper, J. L., de Souza, R. J., Cozma, A. I., Mirrahimi, A., Carleton, A. J., Ha, V, Di Buono, M., Jenkins, A. L., Leiter, L. A., et al. (2014) · European Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1038/ejcn.2014.8 · Cited by 314

Randomized trial of exercise effect on intrahepatic triglyceride content and lipid kinetics in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Sullivan, S. A., Kirk, E. P., Mittendorfer, B., Patterson, B. W., & Klein, S. (2011) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.25548 · Cited by 313

No significant effects of ethyl-eicosapentanoic acid on histologic features of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in a phase 2 trial

Sanyal, A. J., Abdelmalek, M. F., Suzuki, A., Cummings, O. W., & Chojkier, M. (2014) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2014.04.046 · Cited by 309

Randomized comparison of reduced fat and reduced carbohydrate hypocaloric diets on intrahepatic fat in overweight and obese human subjects

Haufe, S., Engeli, S., Kast, P., Böhnke, J., Utz, W., Haas, V., Hermsdorf, M., Mähler, A., Wiesner, S., Birkenfeld, A. L., et al. (2011) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.24242 · Cited by 307

Malnutrition and sarcopenia predict post‐liver transplantation outcomes independently of the Model for End‐stage Liver Disease score

Kalafateli, M., Mantzoukis, K., Yau, Y. C., Mohammad, A. O., Arora, S., Rodrigues, S. G., de Vos, M., Papadimitriou, K., Thorburn, D., O’Beirne, J. P., et al. (2016) · Journal of Cachexia Sarcopenia and Muscle · doi:10.1002/jcsm.12095 · Cited by 304

Celiac disease in patients with severe liver disease: Gluten-free diet may reverse hepatic failure

Kaukinen, K., Halme, L., Collin, P., Färkkilä, M. A., Mäki, M., Vehmanen, P., Partanen, J., & Höckerstedt, K. (2002) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/gast.2002.32416 · Cited by 302

Branched-chain amino acids for people with hepatic encephalopathy

Gluud, L. L., Dam, G. A., Les, Í., Marchesini, G., Borre, M., Aagaard, N. K., & Vilstrup, H. (2017) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd001939.pub4 · Cited by 300

Nutritional status: its influence on the outcome of patients undergoing liver transplantation

Merli, M., Giusto, M., Gentili, F., Novelli, G., Ferretti, G., Riggio, O., Corradini, S. G., Siciliano, M., Farcomeni, A., Attili, A. F., et al. (2009) · Liver International · doi:10.1111/j.1478-3231.2009.02135.x · Cited by 298

Resveratrol Does Not Benefit Patients With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Chachay, V., Macdonald, G. A., Martin, J. H., Whitehead, J. P., O'Moore‐Sullivan, T. M., Lee, P., Franklin, M. E., Klein, K., Taylor, P. J., Ferguson, M. L., et al. (2014) · Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.cgh.2014.02.024 · Cited by 296

Parenteral nutrition with branched-chain amino acids in hepatic encephalopathy

Naylor, C. D., O’Rourke, K., Detsky, A. S., & Baker, J. P. (1989) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1016/0016-5085(89)91517-5 · Cited by 293

A practical approach to nutritional screening and assessment in cirrhosis

Tandon, P., Raman, M., Mourtzakis, M., & Merli, M. (2016) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.29003 · Cited by 293

Hepatic, gut, and renal substrate flux rates in patients with hepatic cirrhosis

Owen, O. E., Reichle, F. A., Mozzoli, M. A., Kreulen, T., Patel, M. S., Elfenbein, I. B., Golsorkhi, M., Chang, K. H., Rao, N. S., Sue, H. S., et al. (1981) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci110240 · Cited by 290

Enteric fever apparently spread by pasteurized milk.

Thomas, W. E., & Stephens, T. H. (1948) · PubMed · Cited by 290

A study of oral nutritional support with oxandrolone in malnourished patients with alcoholic hepatitis: Results of a department of veterans affairs cooperative study

Mendenhall, C. L., Moritz, T. E., Roselle, G. A., Morgan, T. R., Nemchausky, B., Tamburro, C., Schiff, E., McClain, C., Marsano, L., Allen, J. I., et al. (1993) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.1840170407 · Cited by 288

ACG Clinical Guideline: Nutrition Therapy in the Adult Hospitalized Patient

McClave, S. A., DiBaise, J. K., Mullin, G. E., & Martindale, R. G. (2016) · The American Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.1038/ajg.2016.28 · Cited by 287

The emerging role of computerized tomography in assessing cancer cachexia

Prado, C. M. M., Birdsell, L., & Baracos, V. E. (2009) · Current Opinion in Supportive and Palliative Care · doi:10.1097/spc.0b013e328331124a · Cited by 283

Body composition, muscle function, and energy expenditure in patients with liver cirrhosis: a comprehensive study

Peng, S., Plank, L. D., McCall, J. L., Gillanders, L. K., McIlroy, K., & Gane, E. J. (2007) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/85.5.1257 · Cited by 283

Long-term follow-up of patients on home parenteral nutrition in Europe: implications for intestinal transplantation

Pironi, L., Joly, F., Forbes, A., Colomb, V., Łyszkowska, M., Baxter, J. P., Gabe, S. M., Hébuterne, X., Gambarara, M., Gottrand, F., et al. (2010) · Gut · doi:10.1136/gut.2010.223255 · Cited by 281

Isocaloric Diets High in Animal or Plant Protein Reduce Liver Fat and Inflammation in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes

Markova, M., Pivovarova‐Ramich, O., Hornemann, S., Sucher, S., Frahnow, T., Wegner, K., Machann, J., Petzke, K. J., Hierholzer, J., Lichtinghagen, R., et al. (2016) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2016.10.007 · Cited by 275

DEGREE OF PREOPERATIVE MALNUTRITION IS PREDICTIVE OF POSTOPERATIVE MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY IN LIVER TRANSPLANT RECIPIENTS

Pikul, J., Sharpe, M. D., Lowndes, R., & Ghent, C. N. (1994) · Transplantation · doi:10.1097/00007890-199402150-00030 · Cited by 266

Increased perioperative mortality following bariatric surgery among patients with cirrhosis

Mosko, J. D., & Nguyen, G. C. (2011) · Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.cgh.2011.07.007 · Cited by 266

Accelerated improvement of alcoholic liver disease with enteral nutrition

Kearns, P. J., Young, H., García, G., Blaschke, T. F., O'Hanlon, G., Rinki, M., Sucher, K. P., & Gregory, P. B. (1992) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1016/0016-5085(92)91801-a · Cited by 263

Fructose, high-fructose corn syrup, sucrose, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease or indexes of liver health: a systematic review and meta-analysis , , ,

Chung, M., Ma, J., Patel, K., Berger, S. E., Lau, J. S. M., & Lichtenstein, A. H. (2014) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.3945/ajcn.114.086314 · Cited by 263

Late evening snack: exploiting a period of anabolic opportunity in cirrhosis

Tsien, C. D., McCullough, A. J., & Dasarathy, S. (2012) · Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology · doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2011.06951.x · Cited by 252

Muscle mass predicts outcomes following liver transplantation

DiMartini, A. F., Cruz, R. J., Dew, M. A., Myaskovsky, L., Goodpaster, B., Fox, K. R., Kim, K. H., & Fontes, P. (2013) · Liver Transplantation · doi:10.1002/lt.23724 · Cited by 248

Hypermetabolism in clinically stable patients with liver cirrhosis

Müller, M. J., Böttcher, J., Selberg, O., Weselmann, S., Böker, K. H. W., Schwarze, M., Mühlen, A. V. Z., & Manns, M. P. (1999) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/69.6.1194 · Cited by 244

Muscle depletion increases the risk of overt and minimal hepatic encephalopathy: results of a prospective study

Merli, M., Giusto, M., Lucidi, C., Giannelli, V., Pentassuglio, I., Gregorio, V. D., Lattanzi, B., & Riggio, O. (2012) · Metabolic Brain Disease · doi:10.1007/s11011-012-9365-z · Cited by 244

Comparison of Dietary Protein with an Oral, Branched Chain‐Enriched Amino Acid Supplement in Chronic Portal‐Systemic Encephalopathy: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Horst, D., Grace, N., Conn, H., Schiff, E., Schenker, S., Viteri, A., Law, D., & Atterbury, C. (1984) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.1840040218 · Cited by 243

ESPEN Guidelines on Parenteral Nutrition: Hepatology

Plauth, M., Cabré, E., Campillo, B., Kondrup, J., Marchesini, G., Schütz, T., Shenkin, A., & Wendon, J. A. (2009) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2009.04.019 · Cited by 240

Effects of probiotic yogurt consumption on metabolic factors in individuals with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Nabavi, S., Rafraf, M., Somi, M. H., Rad, A. H., & Jafarabadi, M. A. (2014) · Journal of Dairy Science · doi:10.3168/jds.2014-8500 · Cited by 238

Zinc supplementation and amino acid-nitrogen metabolism in patients with advanced cirrhosis

Marchesini, G., Fabbri, A., Bianchi, G., Brizi, M., & Zoli, M. (1996) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.510230523 · Cited by 237

Early Enteral Nutrition Support in Patients Undergoing Liver Transplantation

Hasse, J. M., Blue, L. S., Liepa, G. U., Goldstein, R. M., Jennings, L. W., Mor, E., Husberg, B. S., Levy, M. F., Gonwa, T. A., & Klintmalm, G. B. G. (1995) · Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · doi:10.1177/0148607195019006437 · Cited by 236

VA cooperative study on alcoholic hepatitis. II: Prognostic significance of protein-calorie malnutrition.

Mendenhall, C., Tosch, T., Weesner, R., Garcia-Pont, P., Goldberg, S., Kiernan, T., Seeff, L., Sorell, M., Tamburro, C., Zetterman, R., et al. (1986) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/43.2.213 · Cited by 234

Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Versus Adjustable Gastric Banding to Reduce Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A 5-Year Controlled Longitudinal Study

Caiazzo, R., Lassailly, G., Leteurtre, E., Baud, G., Verkindt, H., Raverdy, V., Buob, D., Pigeyre, M., Mathurin, P., & Pattou, F. (2014) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/sla.0000000000000945 · Cited by 226

Relationship of protein calorie malnutrition to alcoholic liver disease: a reexamination of data from two Veterans Administration Cooperative Studies.

Mendenhall, C., Roselle, G., Gartside, P., & Moritz, T. E. (1995) · Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.1995.tb01560.x · Cited by 225

L-Carnitine Supplementation to Diet: A New Tool in Treatment of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis—A Randomized and Controlled Clinical Trial

Malaguarnera, M., Gargante, M. P., Russo, C., Antic, T., Vacante, M., Malaguarnera, M., Avitabile, T., Volti, G. L., & Galvano, F. (2010) · The American Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.1038/ajg.2009.719 · Cited by 224

Effects of n-3 fish oil on metabolic and histological parameters in NASH: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial

Argo, C. K., Patrie, J. T., Lackner, C., Henry, T. D., de Lange, E. E., Weltman, A. L., Shah, N. L., Al-Osaimi, A. M., Pramoonjago, P., Jayakumar, S., et al. (2015) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2014.08.036 · Cited by 224

The Impact of Obesity on Long-term Outcomes in Liver Transplant Recipients—Results of the NIDDK Liver Transplant Database

Leonard, J., Heimbach, J. K., Malinchoc, M., Watt, K. D. S., & Charlton, M. (2008) · American Journal of Transplantation · doi:10.1111/j.1600-6143.2007.02100.x · Cited by 224

Comparison of enteral feeding and total parenteral nutrition after liver transplantation

Wicks, C. (1994) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(94)92824-x · Cited by 221

Adherence to the Mediterranean diet is associated with the severity of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Kontogianni, M. D., Tileli, N., Margariti, A., Georgoulis, M., Deutsch, M., Tiniakos, D., Fragopoulou, E., Zafiropoulou, R., Manios, Y., & Papatheodoridis, G. (2014) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2013.08.014 · Cited by 221

Safety and Efficacy of a Lipid Emulsion Containing a Mixture of Soybean Oil, Medium‐chain Triglycerides, Olive Oil, and Fish Oil: A Randomised, Double‐blind Clinical Trial in Premature Infants Requiring Parenteral Nutrition

Tomsits, E., Pataki, M., Tölgyesi, A., Fekete, G., Rischák, K., & Szollár, L. G. (2010) · Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition · doi:10.1097/mpg.0b013e3181de210c · Cited by 220

The Effect of a Low-Carbohydrate, Ketogenic Diet on Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Pilot Study

Tendler, D. A., Lin, S., Yancy, W. S., Mavropoulos, J. C., Sylvestre, P., Rockey, D. C., & Westman, E. C. (2007) · Digestive Diseases and Sciences · doi:10.1007/s10620-006-9433-5 · Cited by 220

Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis: effect of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery

Barker, K. B., Palekar, N. A., Bowers, S. P., Goldberg, J. E., Pulcini, J. P., & Harrison, S. A. (2006) · The American Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.1111/j.1572-0241.2006.00419.x · Cited by 218

Metabolic and molecular responses to leucine‐enriched branched chain amino acid supplementation in the skeletal muscle of alcoholic cirrhosis

Tsien, C. D., Davuluri, G., Singh, D., Allawy, A., Have, G. A. M. T., Thapaliya, S., Schulze, J., Barnes, D. S., McCullough, A. J., ENGELEN, M. P. K. J., et al. (2015) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.27717 · Cited by 216

Effect of 6‐Month Calorie Restriction and Exercise on Serum and Liver Lipids and Markers of Liver Function

Larson‐Meyer, D. E., Newcomer, B. R., Heilbronn, L. K., Vólaufová, J., Smith, S. R., Alfonso, A. J., LeFevre, M. L., Rood, J. C., Williamson, D. A., Ravussin, É., et al. (2008) · Obesity · doi:10.1038/oby.2008.201 · Cited by 215

Prognostic significance of diabetes in patients with cirrhosis*1

Bianchi, G. (1994) · Hepatology · doi:10.1016/0270-9139(94)90143-0 · Cited by 213

Weight Loss and Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Falls In Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase Concentrations are Associated with Histologic Improvement

Dixon, J., Bhathal, P., & O'Brien, P. (2006) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1381/096089206778663805 · Cited by 212

MUMPS VACCINE

Steigman, A. J. (1974) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(74)90803-4 · Cited by 212

Influence of Selected Patient Variables and Operative Blood Loss on Six-Month Survival Following Liver Transplantation

Shaw, B. W., Wood, R. S., Gordon, R. D., Iwatsuki, S., Gillquist, W., & Starzl, T. E. (1985) · Seminars in Liver Disease · doi:10.1055/s-2008-1040637 · Cited by 210

Exercise Reduces Liver Lipids and Visceral Adiposity in Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis in a Randomized Controlled Trial

Houghton, D., Thoma, C., Hallsworth, K., Cassidy, S., Hardy, T., Burt, A. D., Tiniakos, D., Hollingsworth, K. G., Taylor, R., Day, C. P., et al. (2017) · Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.cgh.2016.07.031 · Cited by 209

Long-term oral branched-chain amino acid treatment in chronic hepatic encephalopathy

Marchesini, G., Dioguardi, F. S., Bianchi, G. P., Zoli, M., Bellati, G., Roffi, L., Martines, D., & Abbiati, R. A. (1990) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/0168-8278(90)90278-y · Cited by 206

Vitamin E and changes in serum alanine aminotransferase levels in patients with non‐alcoholic steatohepatitis

Hoofnagle, J. H., Natta, M. L. V., Kleiner, D. E., Clark, J. M., Kowdley, K. V., Loomba, R. S., Neuschwander‐Tetri, B. A., Sanyal, A. J., & Tonascia, J. (2013) · Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1111/apt.12352 · Cited by 205

Prevalence of hypertransaminasemia in adult celiac patients and effect of gluten-free diet

Bardella, M. T., Fraquelli, M., Quatrini, M., Molteni, N., Bianchi, P. P., & Conte, D. (1995) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.1840220322 · Cited by 205

Liver transplantation at the extremes of the body mass index

Dick, A. A. S., Spitzer, A. L., Seifert, C. F., Deckert, A., Carithers, R. L., Reyes, J. D., & Perkins, J. D. (2009) · Liver Transplantation · doi:10.1002/lt.21785 · Cited by 204

Functional decline in patients with cirrhosis awaiting liver transplantation: Results from the functional assessment in liver transplantation (FrAILT) study

Lai, J. C., Dodge, J. L., Sen, Ś., Covinsky, K. E., & Feng, S. (2015) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.28316 · Cited by 203

Randomized Pilot Study: Effects of an Exercise Programme and Leucine Supplementation in Patients with Cirrhosis

Román, E. M., Torrades, M. T., Nadal, M. J., Cárdenas, G., Nieto, J. C., Vidal, S., Bascuñana, H., Juárez, C., Guarner, C., Córdoba, J., et al. (2014) · Digestive Diseases and Sciences · doi:10.1007/s10620-014-3086-6 · Cited by 197

A pilot study of orlistat treatment in obese, non‐alcoholic steatohepatitis patients

Harrison, S. A., Fincke, C., Helinski, D., Torgerson, S., & Hayashi, P. H. (2004) · Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2036.2004.02153.x · Cited by 194

Reversal of sarcopenia predicts survival after a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent

Tsien, C. D., Shah, S. N., McCullough, A. J., & Dasarathy, S. (2012) · European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology · doi:10.1097/meg.0b013e328359a759 · Cited by 194

Nutritional Support after Liver Transplantation: A Randomized Prospective Study

Reilly, J. S., Mehta, R., Teperman, L. W., Cemaj, S., Tzakis, A. G., Yanaga, K. K., Ritter, P. S., Rezak, A., & Makowka, L. (1990) · Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · doi:10.1177/0148607190014004386 · Cited by 191

The effects of resveratrol supplementation on cardiovascular risk factors in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

Faghihzadeh, F., Adibi, P., & Hekmatdoost, A. (2015) · British Journal Of Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s0007114515002433 · Cited by 188 · cited 1×

Effects of Branched-Chain Amino Acids Supplementation in Patients With Cirrhosis and a Previous Episode of Hepatic Encephalopathy: A Randomized Study

Les, Í., Doval, E., García‐Martínez, R., Planas, M., Cárdenas, G., Gómez, P., Flavià, M., Jacas, C., Mínguez, B., Vergara, M., et al. (2011) · The American Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.1038/ajg.2011.9 · Cited by 186

Enhanced recovery following liver surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Hughes, M. J., McNally, S. J., & Wigmore, S. J. (2014) · HPB · doi:10.1111/hpb.12245 · Cited by 185

Persistent Arterial Hyperammonemia Increases the Concentration of Glutamine and Alanine in the Brain and Correlates with Intracranial Pressure in Patients with Fulminant Hepatic Failure

Tofteng, F., Hauerberg, J., Hansen, B. A., Pedersen, C. B., Jørgensen, L., & Larsen, F. S. (2005) · Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism · doi:10.1038/sj.jcbfm.9600168 · Cited by 185

Effect of a late evening meal on nitrogen balance in patients with cirrhosis of the liver.

Swart, G. R., Zillikens, M. C., van Vuure, J. K., & van den Berg, J. W. O. (1989) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.299.6709.1202 · Cited by 182

Branched-chain amino acids for hepatic encephalopathy

Als-Nielsen, B. E. T., Koretz, R. L., Gluud, L. L., & Gluud, C. N. (2003) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd001939 · Cited by 182

Protein–calorie malnutrition as a prognostic indicator of mortality among patients hospitalized with cirrhosis and portal hypertension

Sam, J., & Nguyen, G. C. (2009) · Liver International · doi:10.1111/j.1478-3231.2009.02077.x · Cited by 179

Zinc supplementation and amino acid-nitrogen metabolism in patients with advanced cirrhosis

Marchesini, G. (1996) · Hepatology · doi:10.1053/jhep.1996.v23.pm0008621138 · Cited by 177

ORAL ZINC SUPPLEMENTATION IMPROVES HEPATIC ENCEPHALOPATHY

Reding, P., Duchateau, J., & Bataille, C. (1984) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(84)92567-4 · Cited by 175

A PROSPECTIVE RANDOMIZED STUDY OF PREOPERATIVE NUTRITIONAL SUPPLEMENTATION IN PATIENTS AWAITING ELECTIVE ORTHOTOPIC LIVER TRANSPLANTATION1

Cornu, K. A. L., McKiernan, F. J., Kapadia, S. A., & Neuberger, J. (2000) · Transplantation · doi:10.1097/00007890-200004150-00026 · Cited by 174

Intensive Enteral Nutrition Is Ineffective for Patients With Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis Treated With Corticosteroids

Moreno, C., Deltenre, P., Senterre, C., Louvet, A., Gustot, T., Bastens, B., Hittelet, A., Piquet, M., Laleman, W., Orlent, H., et al. (2016) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2015.12.038 · Cited by 173

Is Intravenous Administration of Branched Chain Amino Acids Effective in the Treatment of Hepatic Encephalopathy? A Multicenter Study

Wahren, J., Denis, J., Desurmont, P., Eriksson, L. S., Escoffier, J.-M., Gauthier, A., Hagenfeldt, L., Michel, H., Opolon, P., Paris, J., et al. (1983) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.1840030402 · Cited by 169

Splanchnic and leg exchange of amino acids and ammonia in acute liver failure

Clemmesen, J. O., Kondrup, J., & Ott, P. (2000) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1016/s0016-5085(00)70366-0 · Cited by 169

A Randomized Trial of Exercise and Dietary Counseling After Liver Transplantation

Krasnoff, J. B., Vintro, A. Q., Ascher, N. L., Bass, N. M., Paul, S. M., Dodd, M. J., & Painter, P. (2006) · American Journal of Transplantation · doi:10.1111/j.1600-6143.2006.01391.x · Cited by 167

Protein Energy Malnutrition in Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis: Diagnosis and Response to Treatment

Mendenhall, C., Moritz, T. E., Roselle, G., Morgan, T., Nemchausky, B., Tamburro, C., Schiff, E., McClain, C., Marsano, L., Allen, J. I., et al. (1995) · Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · doi:10.1177/0148607195019004258 · Cited by 165

AMINOACID THERAPY OF ALCOHOLIC HEPATITIS

Nasrallah, S., & Jt, G. (1980) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(80)92338-7 · Cited by 164

IMPACT OF NUTRITIONAL STATUS ON OUTCOMES AFTER LIVER TRANSPLANTATION1

Figueiredo, F. A. F., Dickson, E. R., Pasha, T. M., Kasparova, P., Therneau, T. M., Malinchoc, M., DiCecco, S. R., Francisco‐Ziller, N., & Charlton, M. (2000) · Transplantation · doi:10.1097/00007890-200011150-00014 · Cited by 163

Three month intervention with protein and energy rich supplements improve muscle function and quality of life in malnourished patients with non-neoplastic gastrointestinal disease—A randomized controlled trial

Norman, K., Kirchner, H., Freudenreich, M., Ockenga, J., Lochs, H., & Pirlich, M. (2008) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2007.08.011 · Cited by 162

Frailty is independently associated with increased hospitalisation days in patients on the liver transplant waitlist

Sinclair, M. J., Poltavskiy, E. A., Dodge, J. L., & Lai, J. C. (2017) · World Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.3748/wjg.v23.i5.899 · Cited by 159

The Royal Free Hospital-Nutritional Prioritizing Tool Is an Independent Predictor of Deterioration of Liver Function and Survival in Cirrhosis

Borhofen, S. M., Gerner, C., Lehmann, J., Fimmers, R., Görtzen, J., Hey, B., Geiser, F., Strassburg, C. P., & Trebicka, J. (2016) · Digestive Diseases and Sciences · doi:10.1007/s10620-015-4015-z · Cited by 156

Effect of resistance training on non-alcoholic fatty-liver disease a randomized-clinical trial

Zelber-Sagi, S. (2014) · World Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.3748/wjg.v20.i15.4382 · Cited by 152

A Comparison of Muscle Function, Mass, and Quality in Liver Transplant Candidates

Wang, C. W., Feng, S., Covinsky, K. E., Hayssen, H., Zhou, L.-Q., Yeh, B. M., & Lai, J. C. (2016) · Transplantation · doi:10.1097/tp.0000000000001232 · Cited by 151

Impact of Impaired Aerobic Capacity on Liver Transplant Candidates

Dharancy, S., Lemyze, M., Boleslawski, E., Nevière, R., Declerck, N., Canva, V., Wallaert, B., Mathurin, P., & Pruvot, F. R. (2008) · Transplantation · doi:10.1097/tp.0b013e318187758b · Cited by 149

Does Long‐Term Home Parenteral Nutrition in Adult Patients Cause Chronic Liver Disease?

Bowyer, B. A., Fleming, C. R., Ludwig, J., Petz, J., & McGill, D. B. (1985) · Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · doi:10.1177/014860718500900111 · Cited by 147

Ascites increases the resting energy expenditure in liver cirrhosis

Dolz, C., Raurich, J. M., Ibáñez, J., Obrador, A., Marsé, P., & Gayà, J. (1991) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1016/0016-5085(91)80019-6 · Cited by 146

Is weight reduction an effective therapy for nonalcoholic fatty liver?

Wang, R. T., Koretz, R. L., & Yee, H. F. (2003) · The American Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0002-9343(03)00449-2 · Cited by 146

Energy and protein requirements of patients with chronic liver disease

Kondrup, J., & Müller, M. J. (1997) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/s0168-8278(97)80308-x · Cited by 145

HEPATIC INJURY IN ADULT CŒLIAC DISEASE

Hagander, B. M., Berg, N. O., Brandt, L. P. A., Nordén, Å., Sjölund, K., & Stenstam, M. (1977) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(77)90954-0 · Cited by 145

Nutritional support for liver disease

Koretz, R. L., Avenell, A., & Lipman, T. O. (2012) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd008344.pub2 · Cited by 144

Frailty as Tested by Gait Speed is an Independent Risk Factor for Cirrhosis Complications that Require Hospitalization

Dunn, M. A., Josbeno, D. A., Tevar, A. D., Rachakonda, V. P., Ganesh, S., Schmotzer, A. R., Kallenborn, E. A., Behari, J., Landsittel, D. P., DiMartini, A. F., et al. (2016) · The American Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.1038/ajg.2016.336 · Cited by 141

A systematic review of outcomes in patients undergoing liver surgery in an enhanced recovery after surgery pathways

Coolsen, M. M. E., Wong‐Lun‐Hing, E. M., van Dam, R. M., van der Wilt, A. A., Slim, K., Lassen, K., & Dejong, C. H. C. (2012) · HPB · doi:10.1111/j.1477-2574.2012.00572.x · Cited by 138

Nutritional support in children with end-stage liver disease: a randomized crossover trial of a branched-chain amino acid supplement

Chin, S., Shepherd, R. W., Thomas, B. J., Cleghorn, G. J., Patrick, M. K., Wilcox, J., Ong, T. H., Lynch, S. V., & Strong, R. W. (1992) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/56.1.158 · Cited by 138

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and its treatment with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids

de Castro, G. S., & Calder, P. C. (2017) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2017.01.006 · Cited by 137

Early detection of protein depletion in alcoholic cirrhosis: Role of body composition analysis

Prijatmoko, D., Strauss, B. J., Lambert, J., Sievert, W., Stroud, D., Wahlqvist, M. L., Katz, B., Colman, J. C., Jones, P., & Korman, M. G. (1993) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1016/0016-5085(93)91083-t · Cited by 136

Choline intake in a large cohort of patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Guerrerio, A. L., Colvin, R. M., Schwartz, A. K., Molleston, J. P., Murray, K. F., Diehl, A., Mohan, P., Schwimmer, J. B., Lavine, J. E., Torbenson, M. S., et al. (2012) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.3945/ajcn.111.020156 · Cited by 136

Malnutrition is a risk factor in cirrhotic patients undergoing surgery

Merli, M., Nicolini, G., Angeloni, S., & Riggio, O. (2002) · Nutrition · doi:10.1016/s0899-9007(02)00984-x · Cited by 135

Mediterranean diet and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Trovato, F. M., Catalano, D., Martines, G. F., Pace, P., & Trovato, G. M. (2014) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2014.01.018 · Cited by 135

Weight-Related Effects on Disease Progression in the Hepatitis C Antiviral Long-Term Treatment Against Cirrhosis Trial

Everhart, J. E., Lok, A. S.-F., Kim, H., Morgan, T. R. M., Lindsay, K. L., Chung, R. T., Bonkovsky, H. L., & Ghany, M. G. (2009) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2009.05.007 · Cited by 134

Effect of a Low Glycemic Index Mediterranean Diet on Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. A Randomized Controlled Clinici Trial

Misciagna, G., del Pilar Díaz, M., Caramia, D. V., Bonfiglio, C., Franco, I., Noviello, M. R., Chiloiro, M., Abbrescia, D. I., Mirizzi, A., Tanzi, M., et al. (2017) · The Journal of nutrition, health and aging · doi:10.1007/s12603-016-0809-8 · Cited by 134

Bariatric Surgery and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Current and Potential Future Treatments

Sasaki, A., Nitta, H., Otsuka, K., Umemura, A., Baba, S., Obuchi, T., & Wakabayashi, G. (2014) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2014.00164 · Cited by 133

Efficacy of Nutritional Therapy for Patients With Cirrhosis and Minimal Hepatic Encephalopathy in a Randomized Trial

Maharshi, S., Sharma, B. C., Sachdeva, S., Srivastava, S., & Sharma, P. (2015) · Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.cgh.2015.09.028 · Cited by 132

Prevalence and clinical importance of hypertransaminasaemia in coeliac disease

Novacek, G., Miehsler, W., Wrba, F., Ferenci, P., Penner, E., & Vogelsang, H. (1999) · European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology · doi:10.1097/00042737-199903000-00012 · Cited by 130

Early Feeding or Enteral Nutrition in Patients with Cirrhosis After Bleeding from Esophageal Varices? (A Randomized Controlled Study)

Borderie, C., Ripault, M., Silvain, C., de Lédinghen, V., Beau, P., Mannant, P.-R., & Beauchant, M. (1997) · Digestive Diseases and Sciences · doi:10.1023/a:1018838808396 · Cited by 129

Long-term treatment of latent portosystemic encephalopathy with branched-chain amino acids

Plauth, M., Egberts, E. ‐., Hamster, W., Török, M., Müller, P., Brand, O., Fürst, P., & Dölle, W. (1993) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/s0168-8278(05)80210-7 · Cited by 128

Malnutrition is a prognostic factor in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Schütte, K., Tippelt, B., Schulz, C., Röhl, F., Feneberg, A., Seidensticker, R., Arend, J., & Malfertheiner, P. (2015) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2014.11.007 · Cited by 128

Development of hepatic cholestasis and fibrosis in patients with massive loss of intestine supported by prolonged parenteral nutrition

Stanko, R. T., Nathan, G., Mendelow, H., & Adibi, S. A. (1987) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1016/0016-5085(87)90859-6 · Cited by 126

Changes in Liver Histology Accompanying Massive Weight Loss after Gastroplasty for Morbid Obesity

Stratopoulos, C., Papakonstantinou, A., Terzis, I., Spiliadi, C., Dimitriades, G., Komesidou, V., Kitsanta, P., Argyrakos, T., & Hadjiyannakis, E. J. (2005) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1381/0960892055002239 · Cited by 123

Perioperative synbiotic treatment to prevent infectious complications in patients after elective living donor liver transplantation: a prospective randomized study

Eguchi, S., Takatsuki, M., Hidaka, M., Soyama, A., Ichikawa, T., & Kanematsu, T. (2010) · The American Journal of Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2010.02.013 · Cited by 123

Nutritional therapy in cirrhosis or alcoholic hepatitis: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

Fialla, A. D., Israelsen, M. E., Hamberg, O., Krag, A. A., & Gluud, L. L. (2015) · Liver International · doi:10.1111/liv.12798 · Cited by 123

Systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled intervention studies on the effectiveness of long-chain omega-3 fatty acids in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Musa‐Veloso, K., Venditti, C. C., Lee, H. Y., Darch, M., Floyd, S., West, S., & Simon, R. R. (2018) · Nutrition Reviews · doi:10.1093/nutrit/nuy022 · Cited by 123

Effect of nutritional status on outcome of orthotopic liver transplantation in pediatric patients.

Moukarzel, A. A., Najm, I. N., Vargas, J., McDiarmid, S. V., Busuttil, R. W., & Ament, M. E. (1990) · PubMed · Cited by 122

Sequential Changes in the Metabolic Response to Orthotopic Liver Transplantation During the First Year After Surgery

Plank, L. D., Metzger, D. J., McCall, J. L., Barclay, K. L., Gane, E. J., Streat, S., MUNN, S. R., & Hill, G. L. (2001) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/00000658-200108000-00015 · Cited by 122

A prospective study on the effect of recipient nutritional status on outcome in liver transplantation

Harrison, J., McKiernan, J., & Neuberger, J. (1997) · Transplant International · doi:10.1007/s001470050072 · Cited by 121

Short-term oral zinc supplementation does not improve chronic hepatic encephalopathy

Riggio, O., Ariosto, F., Merli, M., Caschera, M., Zullo, A., Balducci, G., Ziparo, V., Pedretti, G., Fiaccadori, F., Bottari, E., et al. (1991) · Digestive Diseases and Sciences · doi:10.1007/bf01307509 · Cited by 119

Malnutrition and diabetes mellitus are related to hepatic encephalopathy in patients with liver cirrhosis

Kalaitzakis, E., Olsson, R., Henfridsson, P., Hugosson, I., Bengtsson, M., Jalan, R., & Bjornsson, E. S. (2007) · Liver International · doi:10.1111/j.1478-3231.2007.01562.x · Cited by 119

A prospective study on the effect of recipient nutritional status on outcome in liver transplantation

Harrison, J., McKiernan, J., & Neuberger, J. (1997) · Transplant International · doi:10.1111/j.1432-2277.1997.tb00931.x · Cited by 119

Insulin resistance in liver cirrhosis. Positron-emission tomography scan analysis of skeletal muscle glucose metabolism.

Selberg, O., Burchert, W., Hoff, J. V., Meyer, G. ‐., Hundeshagen, H., Radoch, E., Balks, H. J., & Müller, M. J. (1993) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci116407 · Cited by 117

A CONSORT-Compliant, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Pilot Trial of Purified Anthocyanin in Patients With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Zhang, P.-W., Chen, F.-X., Li, D., Ling, W.-H., & Guo, H.-H. (2015) · Medicine · doi:10.1097/md.0000000000000758 · Cited by 116

Hepatic Lesions in Adult Coeliac Disease

Jacobsen, M. B., FAUSA, O., Elgjo, K. M., & Schrumpf, E. (1990) · Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.3109/00365529008997589 · Cited by 115

Weight gain after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt is associated with improvement in body composition in malnourished patients with cirrhosis and hypermetabolism

Plauth, M., Schütz, T., Buckendahl, D. P., Kreymann, G., Pirlich, M., Grüngreiff, S., Romaniuk, P., Ertl, S., Weiß, M.-L., & Lochs, H. H. (2003) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2003.10.011 · Cited by 114

Nutritional assessment and adequacy of dietary intake in hospitalized patients with alcoholic liver cirrhosis

Nielsen, K., Kondrup, J., Martinsen, L., Stilling, B., & Wikman, B. (1993) · British Journal Of Nutrition · doi:10.1079/bjn19930068 · Cited by 114

Zinc Supplementation in Alcoholic Cirrhosis.

Weismann, K., Christensen, E., & Dreyer, V. (1979) · Acta Medica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.0954-6820.1979.tb06065.x · Cited by 112

Increased risk of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease after diagnosis of celiac disease

Reilly, N. R., Lebwohl, B., Hultcrantz, R., Green, P. H. R., & Ludvigsson, J. F. (2015) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2015.01.013 · Cited by 110

Lifestyle intervention in individuals with normal versus impaired glucose tolerance

Schäfer, S., Kantartzis, K., Machann, J., Venter, C., Niess, A. M., Schick, F., Machicao, F. E., Häring, H.-U., Fritsche, A., & Stefan, N. (2007) · European Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.2007.01820.x · Cited by 108

Phase angle obtained by bioelectrical impedance analysis independently predicts mortality in patients with cirrhosis

Belarmino, G., González, M. C., Torrinhas, R. S., Sala, P., Andraus, W., D′Albuquerque, L. A. C., Pereira, R. M. R., Caparbo, V. F., Ravacci, G. R., Damiani, L. P., et al. (2017) · World Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.4254/wjh.v9.i7.401 · Cited by 107

Long-term oral refeeding of patients with cirrhosis of the liver

Nielsen, K., Kondrup, J., Martinsen, L., Døssing, H., Larsson, B., Stilling, B., & Jensen, M. G. (1995) · British Journal Of Nutrition · doi:10.1079/bjn19950158 · Cited by 106

Pre- and postoperative immunonutrition in patients undergoing liver transplantation: a pilot study of safety and efficacy

Plank, L. D., McCall, J. L., Gane, E. J., Rafique, M., Gillanders, L., McIlroy, K., & Munn, S. R. (2005) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2004.11.007 · Cited by 105

Posttransplant Sarcopenia: An Underrecognized Early Consequence of Liver Transplantation

Dasarathy, S. (2013) · Digestive Diseases and Sciences · doi:10.1007/s10620-013-2791-x · Cited by 103

Effect of nutritional counselling on hepatic, muscle and adipose tissue fat content and distribution in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Thomas, E. L. (2006) · World Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.3748/wjg.v12.i36.5813 · Cited by 102

The gap between clinically assessed physical performance and objective physical activity in liver transplant candidates

Dunn, M. A., Josbeno, D. A., Schmotzer, A. R., Tevar, A. D., DiMartini, A. F., Landsittel, D. P., & Delitto, A. (2016) · Liver Transplantation · doi:10.1002/lt.24506 · Cited by 102

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD): a state-of-the-art review

Chan, W.-K., Chuah, K.-H., Rajaram, R. B., Lim, L.-L., Ratnasingam, J., & Vethakkan, S. R. (2023) · Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome · doi:10.7570/jomes23052 · Cited by 776

EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines on acute-on-chronic liver failure

Moreau, R., Tonon, M., Krag, A. A., Angeli, P., Berenguer, M., Berzigotti, A., Fernández, J., Francoz, C., Gustot, T., Jalan, R., et al. (2023) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2023.04.021 · Cited by 386

ACG Clinical Guideline: Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease

Jophlin, L., Singal, A. K., Bataller, R. A., Wong, R. J., Sauer, B. G., Terrault, N. A., & Shah, V. H. (2023) · The American Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.14309/ajg.0000000000002572 · Cited by 319

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A patient guideline

Francque, S. M., Marchesini, G., Kautz, A., Walmsley, M., Dorner, R., Lazarus, J. V., Zelber-Sagi, S., Hallsworth, K., Busetto, L., Frühbeck, G., et al. (2021) · JHEP Reports · doi:10.1016/j.jhepr.2021.100322 · Cited by 264

Acute Liver Failure Guidelines

Shingina, A., Mukhtar, N. A., Wakim-Fleming, J., Alqahtani, S. A., Wong, R. J., Limketkai, B. N., Larson, A. M., & Grant, L. M. (2023) · The American Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.14309/ajg.0000000000002340 · Cited by 240

The European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism practical guideline: Clinical nutrition in liver disease

Bischoff, S. C., Bernal, W. E., Dasarathy, S., Merli, M., Plank, L. D., Schütz, T., Plauth, M., Скрипник, І. М., & Shvets, O. (2021) · Modern Gastroenterology · doi:10.30978/mg-2021-1-59

The European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism practical guideline: Clinical nutrition in liver disease. Part 2

Bischoff, S. C., Bernal, W., Dasarathy, S., Merli, M., Plank, L. D., Schütz, T., Plauth, M., Skrypnyk, I., & Shvets, O. (2021) · Modern Gastroenterology · doi:10.30978/mg-2021-2-28 · Cited by 5

Interpretation of European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism practical guideline: Clinical nutrition in liver disease (2020)

Dandan, J. (2021) · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

ESPEN guideline on clinical nutrition in liver disease

Plauth, M., Bernal, W., Dasarathy, S., Merli, M., Plank, L. D., Schütz, T., & Bischoff, S. C. (2019) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2018.12.022 · Cited by 674

《2020年欧洲临床营养和代谢学会实践指南：肝病的临床营养》解读

贾丹丹, 朱桂英, 廖诗瑶, 章慧, Guo, H. M., 杨莉莉, & 王长淼 (2021) · Chinese Journal of Clinical Hepatology · doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2021.07.015