An analysis of post-event processing in social anxiety disorder
Abstract
Research has demonstrated that self-focused thoughts and negative affect have a reciprocal relationship [Mor, N., Winquist, J. (2002). Self-focused attention and negative affect: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 128, 638-662]. In the anxiety disorder literature, post-event processing has emerged as a specific construction of repetitive self-focused thoughts that pertain to social anxiety disorder. Post-event processing can be defined as an individual's repeated consideration and potential reconstruction of his performance following a social situation. Post-event processing can also occur when an individual anticipates a social or performance event and begins to brood about other, past social experiences. The present review examined the post-event processing literature in an attempt to organize and highlight the significant results. The methodologies employed to study post-event processing have included self-report measures, daily diaries, social or performance situations created in the laboratory, and experimental manipulations of post-event processing or anticipation of an upcoming event. Directions for future research on post-event processing are discussed.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Among individuals with SAD, self-criticism appears to be applied frequently and inflexibly around social interactions and incorporates a high level of negative self-evaluation.
“Among individuals with SAD, however, self-criticism appears to be applied frequently and inflexibly around social interactions (97) and incorporates a high level of negative self-evaluation (96, 98).”
Cites
Editorial Office (1997) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1381/096089297765555359 · Cited by 3,917 · see citing works
Measurement of social-evaluative anxiety.
Watson, D., & Friend, R. (1969) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0027806 · Cited by 3,467 · see citing works
Mattick, R. P., & Clarke, J. C. (1998) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7967(97)10031-6 · Cited by 3,367 · see citing works
Anxiety, sensitivity, anxiety frequency, and the prediction of fearfulness
Reiss, S., Peterson, R. A., Gursky, D. M., & McNally, R. J. (1986) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(86)90143-9 · Cited by 3,169 · see citing works
A cognitive-behavioral model of anxiety in social phobia
Rapee, R. M., & Heimberg, R. G. (1997) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7967(97)00022-3 · Cited by 2,987 · see citing works
Self-citationA cognitive model of social phobia
Adrian Wells, A. (1995) · Research Explorer (The University of Manchester) · Cited by 2,701 · see citing works
Social phobia: Diagnosis, assessment, and treatment
Franklin, M. E. (1996) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/s0272-7358(96)00036-0 · Cited by 1,389 · see citing works
Self-focused attention and negative affect: A meta-analysis.
Mor, N., & Winquist, J. (2002) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.128.4.638 · Cited by 1,069 · see citing works
Social phobia : diagnosis, assessment, and treatment
Heimberg, R. G. (1995) · Guilford Press eBooks · Cited by 1,067 · see citing works
Turner, S. M., Beidel, D. C., Dancu, C. V., & Stanley, M. A. (1989) · Psychological Assessment: A Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/1040-3590.1.1.35 · Cited by 887 · see citing works
Clark, D. M., Ehlers, A., McManus, F., Hackmann, A., Fennell, M., Campbell, H., Flower, T., Davenport, C., & Louis, B. (2003) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.71.6.1058 · Cited by 561 · see citing works
Discrepancy between self- and observer ratings of performance in social phobics.
Rapee, R. M., & Lim, L. (1992) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.101.4.728 · Cited by 549 · see citing works
Discrepancy between self- and observer ratings of performance in social phobics.
Rapee, R. M., & Lim, L. (1992) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.101.4.728 · Cited by 549 · see citing works
Mellings, T. M. B., & Alden, L. E. (2000) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7967(99)00040-6 · Cited by 506 · see citing works
A cognitive perspective on social phobia.
Clark, D. M. (2001) · Research Portal (King's College London) · Cited by 490 · see citing works
Recurrent images and early memories in social phobia
Hackmann, A., Clark, D. M., & McManus, F. (2000) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7967(99)00161-8 · Cited by 489 · see citing works
Cognitive processes in social phobia
Stopa, L., & Clark, D. M. (1993) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(93)90024-o · Cited by 489 · see citing works
Crozier, W. R., & Alden, L. E. (2001) · Cited by 468 · see citing works
Seeing yourself through others’ eyes: A study of spontaneously occurring images in social phobia
Hackmann, A., Surawy, C., & Clark, D. M. (1998) · Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy · doi:10.1017/s1352465898000022 · Cited by 392 · see citing works
Post-event rumination and negative self-appraisal in social phobia before and after treatment.
Abbott, M. J., & Rapee, R. (2004) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.113.1.136 · Cited by 361 · see citing works
Imagery and interpretations in social phobia: support for the combined cognitive biases hypothesis.
Hirsch, C., Clark, D., & Mathews, A. (2006) · The Behavior Therapist · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2006.02.001 · Cited by 361 · see citing works
Memory biases in the anxiety disorders
Coles, M. E., & Heimberg, R. G. (2002) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/s0272-7358(01)00113-1 · Cited by 318 · see citing works
Self-focused attention in social phobia and social anxiety
Spurr, J. M., & Stopa, L. (2002) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/s0272-7358(02)00107-1 · Cited by 247 · see citing works
Edwards, S., Rapee, R., & Franklin, J. (2003) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1023/a:1026395526858 · Cited by 229 · see citing works
Ruminative coping and post-event processing in social anxiety.
Kocovski, N. L., Endler, N. S., Rector, N., & Flett, G. (2005) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2004.06.015 · Cited by 226 · see citing works
Kashdan, T., & Roberts, J. E. (2007) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2006.05.009 · Cited by 164 · see citing works
Post-event processing in social anxiety.
Rachman, S., Gruter-Andrew, J., & Shafran, R. (2000) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7967(99)00089-3 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
Behavioral assessment of social performance: a rating system for social phobia
Fydrich, T., Chambless, D. L., Perry, K. J., Buergener, F., & Beazley, M. B. (1998) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7967(98)00069-2 · Cited by 148 · see citing works
Post-event processing in social anxiety
Dannahy, L., & Stopa, L. L. (2006) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2006.08.017 · Cited by 138 · see citing works
The post-event processing questionnaire in a clinical sample with social phobia
McEvoy, P. M., & Kingsep, P. (2006) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2005.12.005 · Cited by 130 · see citing works
Perini, S., Abbott, M. J., & Rapee, R. (2006) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/s10608-006-9023-z · Cited by 127 · see citing works
Is post-event processing specific for social anxiety?
Fehm, L., Schneider, G., & Hoyer, J. (2007) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2006.02.004 · Cited by 108 · see citing works
Predictors of Post‐Event Rumination Related to Social Anxiety
Kocovski, N. L., & Rector, N. (2007) · Cognitive Behaviour Therapy · doi:10.1080/16506070701232090 · Cited by 105 · see citing works
Social Anxiety and the Post-Event Processing of Socially Distressing Events
Lundh, L., & Sperling, M. (2002) · Cognitive Behaviour Therapy · doi:10.1080/165060702320338004 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Managing Social Anxiety: A Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Approach Therapist Guide
Hope, D. A., Heimberg, R. G., & Turk, C. L. (2000) · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Field, A., Psychol, C., & Morgan, J. (2004) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2003.08.004 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Coles, M., Turk, C. L., & Heimberg, R. (2002) · Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy · doi:10.1017/s1352465802004034 · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Social Self-Reappraisal Therapy for Social Phobia: Preliminary Findings
Hofmann, S., & Scepkowski, L. A. (2006) · Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy · doi:10.1891/jcop.20.1.45 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Rector, N., Antony, M., Laposa, J. M., Kocovski, N. L., & Swinson, R. (2008) · International Journal of Cognitive Therapy · doi:10.1521/ijct.2008.1.4.352 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Comorbidity of anxiety and depression in youth: Implications for treatment and prevention.
Garber, J., & Weersing, V. R. (2010) · Clinical Psychology Science and Practice · doi:10.1111/j.1468-2850.2010.01221.x · Cited by 587 · see citing works
Social Anxiety and Social Anxiety Disorder
Morrison, A. S., & Heimberg, R. G. (2013) · Annual Review of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-050212-185631 · Cited by 480 · see citing works
A Cognitive Behavioral Model of Social Anxiety Disorder
Heimberg, R. G., Brozovich, F. A., & Rapee, R. M. (2010) · Social Anxiety · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-375096-9.00015-8 · Cited by 407 · see citing works
Self-talk as a regulatory mechanism: how you do it matters.
Kross, E., Bruehlman-Senecal, E., Park, J., Burson, A., Dougherty, A., Shablack, H., Bremner, R., Moser, J., & Ayduk, O. (2014) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0035173 · Cited by 324 · see citing works
Wong, Q. J. J., & Rapee, R. M. (2016) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.05.069 · Cited by 277 · see citing works
Self-compassion and social anxiety disorder
Werner, K. H., Jazaieri, H., Goldin, P. R., Ziv, M., Heimberg, R. G., & Gross, J. J. (2012) · Anxiety, Stress, & Coping · doi:10.1080/10615806.2011.608842 · Cited by 249 · see citing works
Safety Behaviors in Adults With Social Anxiety: Review and Future Directions.
Piccirillo, M., Dryman, M., & Heimberg, R. (2016) · The Behavior Therapist · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2015.11.005 · Cited by 154 · see citing works
Aldao, A., Jazaieri, H., Goldin, P. R., & Gross, J. J. (2014) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2014.03.005 · Cited by 222 · see citing works
“…strategies of suppression (e.g., Kashdan & Breen, 2008; McLean, Miller, & Hope, 2007; Perini, Abbott, & Rapee, 2006), experiential avoidance (e.g., Santanello & Gardner, 2007), and rumination/post-event processing (e.g., Brozovich & Heimberg, 2008; Kashdan & Roberts, 2007; Perini et al., 2006).”
A cognitive-behavioral model of social anxiety disorder
Heimberg, R., Brozovich, F. A., & Rapee, R. (2014) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-394427-6.00024-8 · Cited by 196 · see citing works
Depression and social anxiety in relation to problematic smartphone use
Elhai, J. D., Tiamiyu, M. F., & Weeks, J. W. (2018) · Internet Research · doi:10.1108/intr-01-2017-0019 · Cited by 220 · see citing works
Attentional focus in social anxiety disorder: Potential for interactive processes
Schultz, L. T., & Heimberg, R. G. (2008) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2008.04.003 · Cited by 212 · see citing works
Self-citationPiper, M. E., Cook, J. W., Schlam, T. R., Jorenby, D. E., & Baker, T. B. (2011) · Addiction · doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2010.03173.x · Cited by 189 · see citing works
Baer, R. A., Peters, J. R., Eisenlohr-Moul, T. A., Geiger, P. J., & Sauer-Zavala, S. E. (2012) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2012.03.002 · Cited by 191 · see citing works
Fearful Imagery in Social Phobia: Generalization, Comorbidity, and Physiological Reactivity
McTeague, L. M., Lang, P. J., Laplante, M.-C., Cuthbert, B. N., Strauss, C. C., & Bradley, M. M. (2009) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2008.09.023 · Cited by 169 · see citing works
Nepon, T. B., Flett, G. L., Hewitt, P. L., & Molnar, D. S. (2011) · Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science/Revue canadienne des sciences du comportement · doi:10.1037/a0025032 · Cited by 152 · see citing works
Shahar, B., Doron, G., & Szepsenwol, O. (2015) · Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy · doi:10.1002/cpp.1918 · Cited by 138 · see citing works
Wong, Q., & Moulds, M. L. (2009) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2009.06.014 · Cited by 129 · see citing works
Calvete, E., Orue, I., & Hankin, B. L. (2013) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2013.02.011 · Cited by 141 · see citing works
The Liking Gap in Conversations: Do People Like Us More Than We Think?
Boothby, E. J., Cooney, G., Sandstrom, G. M., & Clark, M. S. (2018) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/0956797618783714 · Cited by 118 · see citing works
Zsido, A. N., Arató, N., Láng, A., Lábadi, B., Pakai-Stecina, D. T., & Bandi, S. A. (2021) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2021.110647 · Cited by 130 · see citing works
Al-Ezzi, A., Kamel, N., Faye, I., & Gunaseli, E. (2020) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00730 · Cited by 97 · see citing works
Self-focused cognition in social anxiety: a review of the theoretical and empirical literature
Norton, A. R., & Abbott, M. J. (2016) · Behaviour Change · doi:10.1017/bec.2016.2 · Cited by 105 · see citing works
Examining the relationship between shame and social anxiety disorder: A systematic review
Swee, M. B., Hudson, C. C., & Heimberg, R. G. (2021) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2021.102088 · Cited by 99 · see citing works
Wong, J., Gordon, E. A., & Heimberg, R. G. (2012) · Handbook of Evidence-Based Practice in Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/9781118156391.ebcp002027 · Cited by 96 · see citing works
Russell, J. J., Moskowitz, D. S., Zuroff, D. C., Bleau, P., Pinard, G., & Young, S. N. (2011) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291710000863 · Cited by 80 · see citing works
Social cognition and metacognition in social anxiety: A systematic review
Gkika, S., Wittkowski, A., & Adrian Wells, A. (2017) · Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy · doi:10.1002/cpp.2127 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
Hedman, E., Mörtberg, E., Hesser, H., Clark, D. M., Lekander, M., Andersson, E., & Ljótsson, B. (2013) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2013.07.006 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
Harrewijn, A., van der Molen, M. J. W., & Westenberg, P. M. (2016) · Cognitive Affective & Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3758/s13415-016-0455-y · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Amygdala subregions differentially respond and rapidly adapt to threatening voices
Frühholz, S., & Grandjean, D. (2012) · Cortex · doi:10.1016/j.cortex.2012.08.003 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Price, M. S., & Anderson, P. (2010) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2010.11.006 · Cited by 80 · see citing works
Mediators of the relationship between social anxiety and post-event rumination
Chen, J., Rapee, R. M., & Abbott, M. J. (2012) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2012.10.008 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
The relationship of post-event processing to self-evaluation of performance in social anxiety.
Brozovich, F. A., & Heimberg, R. (2011) · The Behavior Therapist · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2010.08.005 · Cited by 80 · see citing works
Repetitive Negative Thinking: A Transdiagnostic Correlate of Affective Disorders
Arditte, K. A., Shaw, A. M., & Timpano, K. R. (2016) · Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1521/jscp.2016.35.3.181 · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Working memory capacity in generalized social phobia.
Amir, N., & Bomyea, J. A. (2011) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0022849 · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Stress sensitivity and stress generation in social anxiety disorder: A temporal process approach.
Farmer, A. S., & Kashdan, T. B. (2015) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/abn0000036 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Electrocortical measures of information processing biases in social anxiety disorder: A review
Harrewijn, A., Schmidt, L. A., Westenberg, P. M., Tang, A., & van der Molen, M. J. W. (2017) · Biological Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2017.09.013 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
A memory-based theory of emotional disorders.
Cohen, R. T., & Kahana, M. J. (2022) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/rev0000334 · Cited by 64 · see citing works
Brozovich, F. A., Goldin, P., Lee, I., Jazaieri, H., Heimberg, R. G., & Gross, J. J. (2015) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.22132 · Cited by 64 · see citing works
Self-citationNeural correlates of negative expectancy and impaired social feedback processing in social anxiety
Gu, R., Ao, X., Mo, L., & Zhang, D. (2020) · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/scan/nsaa038 · Cited by 64 · see citing works
College drinking problems and social anxiety: The importance of drinking context.
Terlecki, M. A., Ecker, A. H., & Buckner, J. D. (2014) · Psychology of Addictive Behaviors · doi:10.1037/a0035770 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
Effect of self-focused attention on post-event processing in social anxiety.
Gaydukevych, D., & Kocovski, N. L. (2012) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2011.10.010 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
The Predictors and Contents of Post-Event Processing in Social Anxiety
Makkar, S., & Grisham, J. (2011) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/s10608-011-9357-z · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Excessive deliberation in social anxiety
Hunter, L. E., Meer, E. A., Gillan, C., Hsu, M., & Daw, N. (2021) · Nature Human Behaviour · doi:10.1038/s41562-021-01180-y · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Cognitive Risks in Developmental Psychopathology
Hankin, B., Snyder, H. R., & Gulley, L. D. (2016) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119125556.devpsy308 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Battista, S. R., Stewart, S. H., & Ham, L. S. (2010) · Current Drug Abuse Reviews · doi:10.2174/1874473711003010003 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Hostile attribution bias and angry rumination: A longitudinal study of undergraduate students
Yueyue, W., Cao, S., Dong, Y. H., & Xia, L. (2019) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0217759 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Biopsychosocial model social anxiety and substance use revised
Buckner, J. D., Morris, P. E., Abarno, C. N., Glover, N. I., & Lewis, E. M. (2021) · Current Psychiatry Reports · doi:10.1007/s11920-021-01249-5 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Cassin, S. E., & Rector, N. A. (2011) · Cognitive Behaviour Therapy · doi:10.1080/16506073.2011.614275 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Buckner, J. D., Silgado, J., & Schmidt, N. B. (2010) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2010.07.005 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Penney, E. S., & Abbott, M. J. (2014) · Behaviour Change · doi:10.1017/bec.2014.3 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Post-event Processing in Children with Social Phobia
Schmitz, J., Krämer, M., Jens Blechert, A., & Tuschen‐Caffier, B. (2010) · Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology · doi:10.1007/s10802-010-9421-2 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Social Phobia: An Update on Treatment
Jørstad‐Stein, E. C., & Heimberg, R. G. (2009) · Psychiatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.psc.2009.05.003 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Brozovich, F. A., & Heimberg, R. G. (2013) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2013.07.001 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Perfectionism: A contributor to social anxiety and its cognitive processes
Cox, S. L., & Chen, J. (2014) · Australian Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1111/ajpy.12079 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Buckner, J. D., Ecker, A. H., & Dean, K. E. (2016) · American Journal on Addictions · doi:10.1111/ajad.12339 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Sleep quality and treatment of social anxiety disorder
Horenstein, A., Morrison, A. S., Goldin, P., ten Brink, M., Gross, J. J., & Heimberg, R. G. (2019) · Anxiety, Stress, & Coping · doi:10.1080/10615806.2019.1617854 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
“…dysfunction may be explained in part by the close relationship between repetitive negative thinking – an important cognitive process in the characterization and maintenance of SAD (e.g., Brozovich & Heimberg, 2008) – and reductions in sleep quality (Guastella & Moulds, 2007; Harvey & Payne, 2002).”
The association between ruminative thinking and negative interpretation bias in social anxiety
Badra, M., Schulze, L., Becker, E. S., Vrijsen, J. N., Renneberg, B., & Zetsche, U. (2016) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699931.2016.1193477 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Social anxiety and alcohol-related impairment: The mediational impact of solitary drinking
Buckner, J. D., & Terlecki, M. A. (2016) · Addictive Behaviors · doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.02.006 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Body-related cognitions, affect and post-event processing in body dysmorphic disorder
Kollei, I., & Martin, A. (2013) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2013.09.005 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Kiko, S., Stevens, S., Mall, A., Steil, R., Bohus, M., & Hermann, C. (2012) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2012.06.001 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Association of factor V Leiden with Behçet's disease.
Mammo, L. A., Al-Dalaan, A., Bahabri, S., & Saour, J. (1997) · PubMed · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Laposa, J. M., Cassin, S. E., & Rector, N. A. (2009) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2009.10.009 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Buckner, J. D., & Shah, S. M. (2014) · Addiction Research & Theory · doi:10.3109/16066359.2014.978304 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Chadwick, A. E., Zoccola, P. M., Figueroa, W. S., & Rabideau, E. M. (2016) · Health Communication · doi:10.1080/10410236.2015.1079759 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Effects of stress on sleep quality: multiple mediating effects of rumination and social anxiety
Zhang, J., Li, X., Tang, Z., Xiang, S., Tang, Y., Hu, W., Tan, C., & Wang, X. (2024) · Psicologia Reflexão e Crítica · doi:10.1186/s41155-024-00294-2 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Laposa, J. M., & Rector, N. A. (2011) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2011.01.004 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Wong, Q. (2016) · Australian Psychologist · doi:10.1111/ap.12189 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Gavric, D. L., Moscovitch, D. A., Rowa, K., & McCabe, R. E. (2017) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2017.01.002 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Connolly, S. L., & Alloy, L. (2017) · Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/2167702617729487 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Schmitz, J., Krämer, M., & Tuschen‐Caffier, B. (2011) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2011.09.001 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Arch, J. J., Landy, L. N., Schneider, R. L., Koban, L., & Andrews‐Hanna, J. R. (2018) · Anxiety Stress & Coping · doi:10.1080/10615806.2018.1504033 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
The liking gap in groups and teams
Mastroianni, A. M., Cooney, G., Boothby, E. J., & Reece, A. (2020) · Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes · doi:10.1016/j.obhdp.2020.10.013 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Roulin, N., Wong, O., Langer, M., & Bourdage, J. S. (2022) · European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology · doi:10.1080/1359432x.2022.2156862 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Chiupka, C. A., Moscovitch, D., & Bielak, T. (2012) · Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1521/jscp.2012.31.8.783 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Geyer, E. C., Fua, K. C., Daniel, K. E., Chow, P. I., Bonelli, W., Huang, Y., Barnes, L. E., & Teachman, B. (2018) · The Behavior Therapist · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2018.07.009 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Social Mishap Exposures for Social Anxiety Disorder: An Important Treatment Ingredient
Fang, A., Sawyer, A. T., Asnaani, A., & Hofmann, S. G. (2012) · Cognitive and Behavioral Practice · doi:10.1016/j.cbpra.2012.05.003 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Çek, D., Sánchez-López, Á., & Timpano, K. R. (2016) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2016.02.007 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
The role of shame and self-criticism in social anxiety: a daily diary study in a nonclinical sample
Lazarus, G., & Shahar, B. (2018) · Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1521/jscp.2018.37.2.107 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Post-event rumination and social anxiety: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Edgar, E. V., Richards, A., Castagna, P. J., Bloch, M., & Crowley, M. J. (2024) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2024.03.013 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Modini, M., & Abbott, M. J. (2016) · Behaviour change · doi:10.1017/bec.2016.10 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Riskind, J. H., & Calvete, E. (2019) · Journal of Personality · doi:10.1111/jopy.12465 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Buckner, J. D., Lewis, E. M., Terlecki, M. A., Albery, I. P., & Moss, A. C. (2019) · Addictive Behaviors · doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.106184 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
A comprehensive examination of delayed emotional recovery in borderline personality disorder
Fitzpatrick, S., & Kuo, J. R. (2014) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2014.11.004 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Effects of alcohol, rumination, and gender on the time course of negative affect
Simons, J. S., Emery, N. N., Simons, R. M., Wills, T. A., & Webb, M. K. (2016) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699931.2016.1226162 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Moderating Effect of Emotional Intelligence on the Relationship between Rumination and Anxiety
Liu, M., & Ren, S. (2016) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-016-9510-7 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Psychometric evaluation of the English version of the Extended Post-event Processing Questionnaire
Wong, Q. J. J. (2014) · Anxiety Stress & Coping · doi:10.1080/10615806.2014.925546 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Cannabis-Related Problems and Social Anxiety: The Mediational Role of Post-Event Processing
Ecker, A. H., & Buckner, J. D. (2017) · Substance Use & Misuse · doi:10.1080/10826084.2017.1322984 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Gramer, M., Schild, E., & Lurz, E. (2012) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2012.07.013 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Helbig-Lang, S., von Auer, M., Neubauer, K., Murray, E., & Gerlach, A. L. (2016) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2016.07.003 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Asbrand, J., Schmitz, J., Krämer, M., Nitschke, K., Heinrichs, N., & Tuschen‐Caffier, B. (2019) · Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology · doi:10.1007/s10802-019-00558-x · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Zsido, A. N., Varadi-Borbas, B., & Arató, N. (2021) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-021-03174-6 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Laicher, H., Int-Veen, I., Torka, F., Kroczek, A., Bihlmaier, I., Storchak, H., Velten-Schurian, K., Dresler, T., Täglich, R., Fallgatter, A. J., et al. (2022) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-022-08579-1 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Zhao, X., Zhang, P., Chen, L., & Zhou, R. (2014) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2014.07.023 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
What Predicts the Trajectory of Rumination?: A Prospective Evaluation
Grant, D., & Beck, J. (2010) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2010.03.004 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Laposa, J. M., Collimore, K. C., & Rector, N. A. (2013) · Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy · doi:10.1017/s135246581300074x · Cited by 21 · see citing works
The role of focus of attention and reappraisal in prolonging the negative effects of ostracism.
Sethi, N., Moulds, M. L., & Richardson, R. (2013) · Group Dynamics Theory Research and Practice · doi:10.1037/a0032436 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
General in-situation safety behaviors are uniquely associated with post-event processing
Mitchell, M. A., & Schmidt, N. B. (2013) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2013.11.001 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Katz, D. E., Cassin, S., Weerasinghe, R., & Rector, N. A. (2019) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2019.102107 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
The grass is always greener: Envy in social anxiety disorder
Oren-Yagoda, R., Schwartz, M., & Aderka, I. M. (2021) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2021.102445 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Integrated Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Comorbid Cannabis Use and Anxiety Disorders
Buckner, J. D., Ecker, A. H., Beighley, J. S., Zvolensky, M. J., Schmidt, N. B., Shah, S. M., & Carroll, K. M. (2015) · Clinical Case Studies · doi:10.1177/1534650115590857 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
- Authors
- Brozovich, F., & Heimberg, R. G.
- Affiliations
- Temple University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Heimberg, Richard G.
- ORCID
- Heimberg, Richard G.
- Venue
- Clinical Psychology Review
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2008-07
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 891-903
- ISSN
- 0272-7358 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2083181977
- Cited by
- 277
- References
- 38
- Citations by year
- 2026: 18 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 19 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 18 · 2018: 19 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 30 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 24 · 2013: 15 · 2012: 14
- FWCI
- 1.07
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Clinical Psychology Review (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychological Treatments and Assessments
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Perfectionism, Procrastination, Anxiety Studies
- Keywords
- post-event processing, social anxiety disorder, negative affect, self-focus, performance anxiety, daily diary
- MeSH terms
- Anxiety Disorders, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Mental Processes, Mental Recall, Self-Assessment, Self Disclosure, Social Behavior, Social Perception, Stress, Psychological, Self Psychology
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review