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RETRACTED: MicroRNA-128 knockout inhibits the development of Alzheimer's disease by targeting PPARγ in mouse models
Abstract
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a great threat for the health and life of elderly people. MicroRNA-128 (miR-128) has been reported to be abnormally expressed in the brain of AD patients and associated with the pathogenesis of AD. Our study aimed to have a deep insight into the roles and molecular basis of miR-128 in the development and progression of AD. The cognitive ability and exploratory behaviors were assessed by morris water maze and open-field tests, respectively. The concentrations of amyloid-β (Aβ) 40, Aβ 42, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-10 and activity of β-secretase and α-secretase were determined by corresponding ELISA commercial kits. RT-qPCR assay was performed to detect miR-128 level and the mRNA expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ), ionized calcium-binding adaptor molecule 1 (Iba1) and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP). Western blot assay was conducted to determine protein expression of PPARγ, amyloid precursor protein (APP), β-APP cleaving enzyme (BACE1), sAPPα and sAPPβ. The effect of miR-128 and PPARγ on amyloid plaque formation was assessed by immunohistochemistry assay. PPARγ mean optical density was determined by immunofluorescence assay. The interaction between miR-128 and PPARγ were validated by bioinformatics analysis and luciferase reporter assay. We found AD mice showed AD-like performance and an increased cerebral cortex Aβ production. MiR-128 expression was upregulated and PPARγ expre…
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“MiR-128-3p is abnormally enriched in the hippocampal region of both fetal brain and adult patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD),12,53”
From MiR-128-3p – a gray eminence of the human central nervous system (2024) · cites this paper as [53]
In the citing paper
“while the expression of its direct target peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPARG), which reduces amyloid beta protein levels, is down-regulated.”
From MiR-128-3p – a gray eminence of the human central nervous system (2024) · cites this paper as [53]
In the citing paper
“which reduces amyloid beta protein levels”
From MiR-128-3p – a gray eminence of the human central nervous system (2024) · cites this paper as [53]
In the citing paper
“In CNS disorders like AD, miR-128-3p inhibitors may be versatile, targeting PPARG and potentially reducing amyloid beta levels.53”
From MiR-128-3p – a gray eminence of the human central nervous system (2024) · cites this paper as [53]
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MiR-128-3p – a gray eminence of the human central nervous system
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Metadata
- Authors
- Liu, Y., Zhang, Y., Liu, P., Bai, H., Li, X., Xiao, J., Yuan, Q., Geng, S., Yin, H., Zhang, H., Wang, Z., Li, J., Wang, S., & Wang, Y.
- Venue
- European Journal of Pharmacology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2019-01
- Volume
- 843
- Pages
- 134-144
- ISSN
- 0014-2999
- Cited by
- 45
- References
- 9
- Language
- en
- Status
- Retracted
- Update notices
- Funders
- Health and Family Planning Commission of Hunan Province
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