Densification of frost on hydrophilic and hydrophobic substrates – Examining the effect of surface wettability
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A GP5202 Sartorius balance connected to a laptop through a small hole in the rear partition of the Plexiglas enclosure was used for real-time measurement of frost mass.
“As shown in Fig. 17(a), a GP5202 Sartorius balance is connected to a laptop through a small hole in the rear partition of the Plexiglas enclosure, and it was used for the real-time measurement of the frost mass [126].”
From Review on the measurement and calculation of frost characteristics (2018) · cites this paper as [126]
Then, melted frost was considered, meaning frost accumulation is the sum of melted frost collected in trays and retained water absorbed from the fin surface with tissue paper.
“Then, the melted frost was considered [103,123-126]. This means that the frost accumulation is the sum of the melted frost that has been collected in trays and the retained water that has been absorbed from the fin surface with tissue paper.”
From Review on the measurement and calculation of frost characteristics (2018) · cites this paper as [126]
A similar real-time frost accumulation measurement method was used by Sengupta et al., Hermes et al., and Sommers et al.
“A similar method was used for the measurement of real-time frost accumulation by Sengupta et al. [83], Hermes et al. [52], and Sommers et al. [126].”
From Review on the measurement and calculation of frost characteristics (2018) · cites this paper as [126]
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“Sommers et al [17]. analyzed the frosting experiments on uncoated, hydrophilic and hydrophobic coated surfaces. the experimental results showed that, compared with the uncoated surfaces, the frost density of the hydrophobic surfaces decreased by 37%~41%, while the frost density of the hydrophilic…”
ResultMeasurement and calculation of frost characteristics on cold surfaces
Song, M., & Zhang, L. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-95457-0.00006-x
Frosting on surface of nonhorizontal cold plate under natural convection in an ASHP unit
Song, M., & Zhang, L. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-95457-0.00002-2
Frost formation and growth on cold surfaces: a review on experimental studies
Wang, Y., Yue, X., & Zhang, D. (2025) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-15495-9.00006-x
Hennessy, M. M., Bendure, R. J., Corti, G., & Sommers, A. D. (2025) · Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science · doi:10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2025.111670
Self-citationThree-dimensional frost structures on fluorine coated silver iodide (AgI) micropatterns
Tang, J., Okabe, T., Nishimura, K., Dang, Q., & Shikazono, N. (2026) · International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer · doi:10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2026.129240
Study of frosting characteristics on plate surface under wide-range convection
Zhang, D., Yuan, X.-Q., Wang, Y., He, Z., Li, Z., & Liu, B. (2026) · Applied Thermal Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.132754
Li, Y., Wen, Q., Fu, Y., Wang, L., Zhang, Z., Wu, H., Hu, J., Wang, X., & Jiang, X. (2026) · The European Physical Journal Plus · doi:10.1140/epjp/s13360-026-08223-1
- Authors
- Sommers, A. D., Truster, N. L., Napora, A. C., Riechman, A. C., & Caraballo, E. J.
- Affiliations
- Miami University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Sommers, Andrew D.
- Venue
- Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2016-07
- Volume
- 75
- Pages
- 25-34
- ISSN
- 0894-1777 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2300455956
- Cited by
- 84
- References
- 26
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 3
- FWCI
- 10.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Aerospace Engineering › Icing and De-icing Technologies
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Atmospheric Science › nanoparticles nucleation surface interactions
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Surfaces, Coatings and Films › Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity
- Keywords
- frost layer, wettability, hydrophobic coatings, hydrophilic coating, frost density, frost thickness, surface energy, aluminum surfaces, relative humidity
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