Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 1,427

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 19 of the 19 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The BCL-2 Family Reunion

Open access
Chipuk, Jerry E., Moldoveanu, Tudor, Llambi, Fabien, Parsons, Melissa J., Green, Douglas R.·2010·Molecular Cell

Abstract

B cell CLL/lymphoma-2 (BCL-2) and its relatives comprise the BCL-2 family of proteins, which were originally characterized with respect to their roles in controlling outer mitochondrial membrane integrity and apoptosis. Current observations expand BCL-2 family function to include numerous cellular pathways. Here we will discuss the mechanisms and functions of the BCL-2 family in the context of these pathways, highlighting the complex integration and regulation of the BCL-2 family in cell fate decisions.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.molcel.2010.01.025

Cites

19 of 19 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

1 retracted

Show all 19 references

Research works printed but not linked: 70

  1. Arnoult, 2005, Release of OPA1 during apoptosis participates in the rapid and complete release of cytochrome c and subsequent mitochondrial fragmentation, J. Biol. Chem., 280, 35742, 10.1074/jbc.M505970200 · DOI
  2. Autret, 2009, Emerging role for members of the Bcl-2 family in mitochondrial morphogenesis, Mol. Cell, 36, 355, 10.1016/j.molcel.2009.10.011 · DOI
  3. Bedikian, 2006, Bcl-2 antisense (oblimersen sodium) plus dacarbazine in patients with advanced melanoma: the Oblimersen Melanoma Study Group, J. Clin. Oncol., 24, 4738, 10.1200/JCO.2006.06.0483 · DOI · Paper page
  4. Brooks, 2007, Bak regulates mitochondrial morphology and pathology during apoptosis by interacting with mitofusins, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 104, 11649, 10.1073/pnas.0703976104 · DOI · Paper page
  5. Certo, 2006, Mitochondria primed by death signals determine cellular addiction to antiapoptotic BCL-2 family members, Cancer Cell, 9, 351, 10.1016/j.ccr.2006.03.027 · DOI · Paper page
  6. Chen, 2005, Differential targeting of prosurvival Bcl-2 proteins by their BH3-only ligands allows complementary apoptotic function, Mol. Cell, 17, 393, 10.1016/j.molcel.2004.12.030 · DOI · Paper page
  7. Chipuk, 2008, How do BCL-2 proteins induce mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization?, Trends Cell Biol., 18, 157, 10.1016/j.tcb.2008.01.007 · DOI · Paper page
  8. Chipuk, 2005, PUMA couples the nuclear and cytoplasmic proapoptotic function of p53, Science, 309, 1732, 10.1126/science.1114297 · DOI
  9. Chipuk, 2008, Mechanism of apoptosis induction by inhibition of the anti-apoptotic BCL-2 proteins, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 105, 20327, 10.1073/pnas.0808036105 · DOI
  10. Cipolat, 2006, Mitochondrial rhomboid PARL regulates cytochrome c release during apoptosis via OPA1-dependent cristae remodeling, Cell, 126, 163, 10.1016/j.cell.2006.06.021 · DOI · Paper page
  11. Csordas, 2006, Structural and functional features and significance of the physical linkage between ER and mitochondria, J. Cell Biol., 174, 915, 10.1083/jcb.200604016 · DOI · Paper page
  12. Del Gaizo Moore, 2007, Chronic lymphocytic leukemia requires BCL2 to sequester prodeath BIM, explaining sensitivity to BCL2 antagonist ABT-737, J. Clin. Invest., 117, 112, 10.1172/JCI28281 · DOI · Paper page
  13. Delivani, 2006, Role for CED-9 and Egl-1 as regulators of mitochondrial fission and fusion dynamics, Mol. Cell, 21, 761, 10.1016/j.molcel.2006.01.034 · DOI
  14. Dewson, 2008, To trigger apoptosis, Bak exposes its BH3 domain and homodimerizes via BH3:groove interactions, Mol. Cell, 30, 369, 10.1016/j.molcel.2008.04.005 · DOI
  15. Dewson, 2009, Bak activation for apoptosis involves oligomerization of dimers via their α6 helices, Mol. Cell, 36, 696, 10.1016/j.molcel.2009.11.008 · DOI
  16. Erlich, 2007, Differential interactions between Beclin 1 and Bcl-2 family members, Autophagy, 3, 561, 10.4161/auto.4713 · DOI · Paper page
  17. Estaquier, 2007, Inhibiting Drp1-mediated mitochondrial fission selectively prevents the release of cytochrome c during apoptosis, Cell Death Differ., 14, 1086, 10.1038/sj.cdd.4402107 · DOI · Paper page
  18. Frank, 2001, The role of dynamin-related protein 1, a mediator of mitochondrial fission, in apoptosis, Dev. Cell, 1, 515, 10.1016/S1534-5807(01)00055-7 · DOI · Paper page
  19. Fu, 2009, Baxbeta: a constitutively active human Bax isoform that is under tight regulatory control by the proteasomal degradation mechanism, Mol. Cell, 33, 15, 10.1016/j.molcel.2008.11.025 · DOI
  20. Gandre-Babbe, 2008, The novel tail-anchored membrane protein Mff controls mitochondrial and peroxisomal fission in mammalian cells, Mol. Biol. Cell, 19, 2402, 10.1091/mbc.e07-12-1287 · DOI · Paper page
  21. George, 2007, A three-helix homo-oligomerization domain containing BH3 and BH1 is responsible for the apoptotic activity of Bax, Genes Dev., 21, 1937, 10.1101/gad.1553607 · DOI
  22. Green, 2002, A matter of life and death, Cancer Cell, 1, 19, 10.1016/S1535-6108(02)00024-7 · DOI · Paper page
  23. Hetz, 2006, Proapoptotic BAX and BAK modulate the unfolded protein response by a direct interaction with IRE1alpha, Science, 312, 572, 10.1126/science.1123480 · DOI · Paper page
  24. Hsu, 1997, Nonionic detergents induce dimerization among members of the Bcl-2 family, J. Biol. Chem., 272, 13829, 10.1074/jbc.272.21.13829 · DOI · Paper page
  25. Ishihara, 2009, Mitochondrial fission factor Drp1 is essential for embryonic development and synapse formation in mice, Nat. Cell Biol., 11, 958, 10.1038/ncb1907 · DOI · Paper page
  26. James, 2003, hFis1, a novel component of the mammalian mitochondrial fission machinery, J. Biol. Chem., 278, 36373, 10.1074/jbc.M303758200 · DOI
  27. Kang, 2009, Bcl-2 inhibitors: targeting mitochondrial apoptotic pathways in cancer therapy, Clin. Cancer Res., 15, 1126, 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-08-0144 · DOI · Paper page
  28. Khaled, 2001, Interleukin-3 withdrawal induces an early increase in mitochondrial membrane potential unrelated to the Bcl-2 family. Roles of intracellular pH, ADP transport, and F(0)F(1)-ATPase, J. Biol. Chem., 276, 6453, 10.1074/jbc.M006391200 · DOI
  29. Kim, 2009, Stepwise activation of BAX and BAK by tBID, BIM, and PUMA initiates mitochondrial apoptosis, Mol. Cell, 36, 487, 10.1016/j.molcel.2009.09.030 · DOI · Paper page
  30. Kuwana, 2002, Bid, Bax, and lipids cooperate to form supramolecular openings in the outer mitochondrial membrane, Cell, 111, 331, 10.1016/S0092-8674(02)01036-X · DOI · Paper page
  31. Kvansakul, 2008, Vaccinia virus anti-apoptotic F1L is a novel Bcl-2-like domain-swapped dimer that binds a highly selective subset of BH3-containing death ligands, Cell Death Differ., 15, 1564, 10.1038/cdd.2008.83 · DOI
  32. Leber, 2007, Embedded together: the life and death consequences of interaction of the Bcl-2 family with membranes, Apoptosis, 12, 897, 10.1007/s10495-007-0746-4 · DOI
  33. Letai, 2008, Diagnosing and exploiting cancer's addiction to blocks in apoptosis, Nat. Rev. Cancer, 8, 121, 10.1038/nrc2297 · DOI · Paper page
  34. Lettre, 2006, Developmental apoptosis in C. elegans: a complex CEDnario, Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol., 7, 97, 10.1038/nrm1836 · DOI
  35. Leu, 2004, Mitochondrial p53 activates Bak and causes disruption of a Bak-Mcl1 complex, Nat. Cell Biol., 6, 443, 10.1038/ncb1123 · DOI · Paper page
  36. Liang, 1998, Protection against fatal Sindbis virus encephalitis by beclin, a novel Bcl-2-interacting protein, J. Virol., 72, 8586, 10.1128/JVI.72.11.8586-8596.1998 · DOI · Paper page
  37. Lovell, 2008, Membrane binding by tBid initiates an ordered series of events culminating in membrane permeabilization by Bax, Cell, 135, 1074, 10.1016/j.cell.2008.11.010 · DOI
  38. Maiuri, 2007, BH3-only proteins and BH3 mimetics induce autophagy by competitively disrupting the interaction between Beclin 1 and Bcl-2/Bcl-X(L), Autophagy, 3, 374, 10.4161/auto.4237 · DOI · Paper page
  39. Maiuri, 2007, Functional and physical interaction between Bcl-X(L) and a BH3-like domain in Beclin-1, EMBO J., 26, 2527, 10.1038/sj.emboj.7601689 · DOI · Paper page
  40. Marchenko, 2000, Death signal-induced localization of p53 protein to mitochondria. A potential role in apoptotic signaling, J. Biol. Chem., 275, 16202, 10.1074/jbc.275.21.16202 · DOI
  41. Merino, 2009, The role of BH3-only protein Bim extends beyond inhibiting Bcl-2-like prosurvival proteins, J. Cell Biol., 186, 355, 10.1083/jcb.200905153 · DOI
  42. Mihara, 2003, p53 has a direct apoptogenic role at the mitochondria, Mol. Cell, 11, 577, 10.1016/S1097-2765(03)00050-9 · DOI
  43. Mollereau, 2009, Cell death: what can we learn from flies? Editorial for the special review issue on Drosophila apoptosis, Apoptosis, 14, 929, 10.1007/s10495-009-0383-1 · DOI
  44. Oakes, 2005, Proapoptotic BAX and BAK regulate the type 1 inositol trisphosphate receptor and calcium leak from the endoplasmic reticulum, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 102, 105, 10.1073/pnas.0408352102 · DOI · Paper page
  45. Oberstein, 2007, Crystal structure of the Bcl-XL-Beclin 1 peptide complex: Beclin 1 is a novel BH3-only protein, J. Biol. Chem., 282, 13123, 10.1074/jbc.M700492200 · DOI
  46. Oltersdorf, 2005, An inhibitor of Bcl-2 family proteins induces regression of solid tumours, Nature, 435, 677, 10.1038/nature03579 · DOI · Paper page
  47. Opferman, 2005, Obligate role of anti-apoptotic MCL-1 in the survival of hematopoietic stem cells, Science, 307, 1101, 10.1126/science.1106114 · DOI
  48. Pagliari, 2005, The multidomain proapoptotic molecules Bax and Bak are directly activated by heat, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 102, 17975, 10.1073/pnas.0506712102 · DOI
  49. Parone, 2006, Inhibiting the mitochondrial fission machinery does not prevent Bax/Bak-dependent apoptosis, Mol. Cell. Biol., 26, 7397, 10.1128/MCB.02282-05 · DOI
  50. Pattingre, 2009, Role of JNK1-dependent Bcl-2 phosphorylation in ceramide-induced macroautophagy, J. Biol. Chem., 284, 2719, 10.1074/jbc.M805920200 · DOI · Paper page
  51. Pietsch, 2008, Oligomerization of BAK by p53 utilizes conserved residues of the p53 DNA binding domain, J. Biol. Chem., 283, 21294, 10.1074/jbc.M710539200 · DOI
  52. Rong, 2009, The BH4 domain of Bcl-2 inhibits ER calcium release and apoptosis by binding the regulatory and coupling domain of the IP3 receptor, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 106, 14397, 10.1073/pnas.0907555106 · DOI · Paper page
  53. Schweers, 2007, NIX is required for programmed mitochondrial clearance during reticulocyte maturation, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 104, 19500, 10.1073/pnas.0708818104 · DOI · Paper page
  54. Scorrano, 2002, A distinct pathway remodels mitochondrial cristae and mobilizes cytochrome c during apoptosis, Dev. Cell, 2, 55, 10.1016/S1534-5807(01)00116-2 · DOI · Paper page
  55. Scorrano, 2003, BAX and BAK regulation of endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+: a control point for apoptosis, Science, 300, 135, 10.1126/science.1081208 · DOI
  56. Sheridan, 2008, Bax- or Bak-induced mitochondrial fission can be uncoupled from cytochrome c release, Mol. Cell, 31, 570, 10.1016/j.molcel.2008.08.002 · DOI
  57. Spencer, 2009, Non-genetic origins of cell-to-cell variability in TRAIL-induced apoptosis, Nature, 459, 428, 10.1038/nature08012 · DOI
  58. Strasser, 1990, Novel primitive lymphoid tumours induced in transgenic mice by cooperation between myc and bcl-2, Nature, 348, 331, 10.1038/348331a0 · DOI · Paper page
  59. Sun, 2007, Correlated three-dimensional light and electron microscopy reveals transformation of mitochondria during apoptosis, Nat. Cell Biol., 9, 1057, 10.1038/ncb1630 · DOI
  60. Thompson, 2008, During negative selection, Nur77 family proteins translocate to mitochondria where they associate with Bcl-2 and expose its proapoptotic BH3 domain, J. Exp. Med., 205, 1029, 10.1084/jem.20080101 · DOI
  61. Uren, 2007, Mitochondrial permeabilization relies on BH3 ligands engaging multiple prosurvival Bcl-2 relatives, not Bak, J. Cell Biol., 177, 277, 10.1083/jcb.200606065 · DOI
  62. van Delft, 2006, The BH3 mimetic ABT-737 targets selective Bcl-2 proteins and efficiently induces apoptosis via Bak/Bax if Mcl-1 is neutralized, Cancer Cell, 10, 389, 10.1016/j.ccr.2006.08.027 · DOI · Paper page
  63. Vaux, 1988, Bcl-2 gene promotes haemopoietic cell survival and cooperates with c-myc to immortalize pre-B cells, Nature, 335, 440, 10.1038/335440a0 · DOI · Paper page
  64. Wei, 2000, tBID, a membrane-targeted death ligand, oligomerizes BAK to release cytochrome c, Genes Dev., 14, 2060, 10.1101/gad.14.16.2060 · DOI · Paper page
  65. Wei, 2008, JNK1-mediated phosphorylation of Bcl-2 regulates starvation-induced autophagy, Mol. Cell, 30, 678, 10.1016/j.molcel.2008.06.001 · DOI · Paper page
  66. Willis, 2007, Apoptosis initiated when BH3 ligands engage multiple Bcl-2 homologs, not Bax or Bak, Science, 315, 856, 10.1126/science.1133289 · DOI
  67. Xiao, 2008, Lymphoproliferative disease and autoimmunity in mice with increased miR-17-92 expression in lymphocytes, Nat. Immunol., 9, 405, 10.1038/ni1575 · DOI · Paper page
  68. Yamaguchi, 2008, Opa1-mediated cristae opening is Bax/Bak and BH3 dependent, required for apoptosis, and independent of Bak oligomerization, Mol. Cell, 31, 557, 10.1016/j.molcel.2008.07.010 · DOI · Paper page
  69. Yee, 2009, PUMA- and Bax-induced autophagy contributes to apoptosis, Cell Death Differ., 16, 1135, 10.1038/cdd.2009.28 · DOI
  70. Zalckvar, 2009, Phosphorylation of Beclin 1 by DAP-kinase promotes autophagy by weakening its interactions with Bcl-2 and Bcl-XL, Autophagy, 5, 720, 10.4161/auto.5.5.8625 · DOI · Paper page

Cited by

See all 1,427

Metadata

Authors
Chipuk, J. E., Moldoveanu, T., Llambi, F., Parsons, M. J., & Green, D. R.
Venue
Molecular Cell
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2010-02
Volume
37
Issue
3
Pages
299-310
ISSN
1097-2765 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2036411709
Cited by
1,427
References
19
FWCI
51.40
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The BCL-2 Family Reunion. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.molcel.2010.01.025
The paper
Chipuk, J. E., Moldoveanu, T., Llambi, F., Parsons, M. J., & Green, D. R. (2010). The BCL-2 Family Reunion. Molecular Cell. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2010.01.025

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.