Actions of N-arachidonyl-glycine in a rat neuropathic pain model
Abstract
While cannabinoid receptor agonists reduce the abnormal pain sensations associated with animal models of neuropathic pain states they also produce CB(1) receptor mediated side effects. Recently, a number of arachidonic acid-amino acid conjugates, including N-arachidonyl-glycine (NAGly), have been identified which are structurally related to the endocannabinoid arachidonyl ethanolamide (anandamide). In the present study we examined the effect of NAGly in a rat model of neuropathic pain. Intrathecal administration of NAGly (700 nmol) and the pan-cannabinoid receptor agonist HU-210 (30 nmol) reduced the mechanical allodynia induced by partial ligation of the sciatic nerve. The NAGly induced anti-allodynia was dose dependent and, unlike HU-210, was unaffected by the cannabinoid CB(1) and CB(2) receptor antagonists, AM251 and SR144528 (30 nmol). The NAGly degradation products, arachidonic acid and glycine (700 nmol), did not reduce allodynia. HU-210, but not NAGly produced a reduction in rotarod latency. These findings suggest that NAGly may provide a novel analgesic approach to alleviate neuropathic pain.
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Intrathecal N-arachidonoyl glycine attenuated mechanical allodynia in the Seltzer model, but its anti-hyperalgesic actions are independent of spinal cannabinoid receptors.
“Intrathecal N-arachidonoyl glycine (NaGly), the arachodonic acid conjugate, also attenuated mechanical allodynia in this model, however, the anti-hyperalgesic actions of this compound are independent of spinal cannabinoid receptors.75”
From Cannabinoids as Pharmacotherapies for Neuropathic Pain: From the Bench to the Bedside (2009) · cites this paper as [75]
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- Authors
- Vuong, L. A. Q., Mitchell, V. A., & Vaughan, C. W.
- Affiliations
- The University of Sydney (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Vaughan, Christopher W.
- Venue
- Neuropharmacology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2008-01
- Volume
- 54
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 189-193
- ISSN
- 0028-3908 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2018469929
- Cited by
- 89
- References
- 30
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 5.32
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Neuropharmacology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Health and Medical Research Council
- National Medical Research Council
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Pain Mechanisms and Treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Sensory Systems › Ion Channels and Receptors
- Keywords
- neuropathic pain, mechanical allodynia, sciatic nerve ligation, cannabinoid receptor agonists, HU-210, CB1 receptor, CB2 receptor, intrathecal administration, analgesia
- MeSH terms
- Analgesics, Animals, Arachidonic Acids, Camphanes, Disease Models, Animal, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Glycine, Hyperalgesia, Male, Pain Measurement, Piperidines, Pyrazoles, Sciatica, Dronabinol, Rats, Sprague-Dawley, Area Under Curve, Rats
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