Cited by 109Mindfulness and Compassion InterventionsAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesPsychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction

Mindfulness facets distinctively predict depressive symptoms after two years: The mediating role of rumination

Petrocchi, Nicola, Ottaviani, Cristina·2016·Personality and Individual Differences

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.paid.2015.08.017

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  • The present-moment focus and non-evaluative attitude inherent in mindfulness are antithetical to the abstract self-critical thinking characteristic of rumination.

    “the present-moment focus and the non-evaluative attitude inherent in mindfulness are antithetical to the abstract self-critical thinking characteristic of rumination [33, 65–69].”
  • Rumination plays a significant mediating role between dispositional mindfulness and psychopathological symptoms in both clinical and non-clinical populations.

    “Studies have shown that rumination plays a significant mediating role between dispositional mindfulness (DM) and psychopathological symptoms in both clinical and non-clinical populations.”
  • Several mediation analyses and longitudinal studies have revealed that rumination significantly mediates associations between DM and symptoms of anxiety and depression in both community populations and patients with depression, anxiety disorders and substance use disorders.

    “Several mediation analyses and longitudinal studies have revealed that rumination significantly mediates associations between DM and symptoms of anxiety and depression in both community populations29,31–34 and patients with depression,22,35 anxiety disorders22,35 and substance use disorders.36”
  • Dispositional mindfulness predicts reduced uncontrollable ruminative cycles and less suicidal rumination.

    “These studies have found that DM predicts reduced uncontrollable ruminative cycles and less suicidal rumination (Petrocchi and Ottaviani 2016; Raes and Williams 2010; Lamis and Dvorak 2014; Ciesla et al. 2012).”

    From Dispositional Mindfulness and Psychological Health: a Systematic Review (2018) · cites this paper as Petrocchi and Ottaviani 2016

  • Dispositional mindfulness, specifically the 'non-judge' facet, at time one had a protective function against depressive symptoms and rumination at time two, 2 years later.

    “The researchers found that DM (specifically the facet ‘non-judge’) at time one had a protective function against depressive symptoms and rumination at time two (2 years later).”

    From Dispositional Mindfulness and Psychological Health: a Systematic Review (2018) · cites this paper as Petrocchi and Ottaviani (2016)

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Authors
Petrocchi, N., & Ottaviani, C.
Affiliations
Fondazione Santa Lucia (IT)
Corresponding author
Petrocchi, Nicola
Venue
Personality and Individual Differences
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2016-04
Volume
93
Pages
92-96
ISSN
0191-8869 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1120575229
Cited by
109
References
43
Citations by year
2026: 6 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 2
FWCI
8.28
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Personality and Individual Differences (publishedVersion)
  • IRIS Research product catalog (Sapienza University of Rome) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction
Keywords
mindfulness facets, depressive symptoms, rumination, non-judgment, trait mindfulness, depressive rumination, mediation, protective factors, well-being, mindfulness training

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