Impact of nutrition environmental interventions on point-of-purchase behavior in adults: a review
Abstract
Background Nutrition interventions targeted to individuals are unlikely to significantly shift US dietary patterns as a whole. Environmental and policy interventions are more promising for shifting these patterns. We review interventions that influenced the environment through food availability, access, pricing, or information at the point-of-purchase in worksites, universities, grocery stores, and restaurants.Methods Thirty-eight nutrition environmental intervention studies in adult populations, published between 1970 and June 2003, were reviewed and evaluated on quality of intervention design, methods, and description (e.g., sample size, randomization). No policy interventions that met inclusion criteria were found.Results Many interventions were not thoroughly evaluated or lacked important evaluation information. Direct comparison of studies across settings was not possible, but available data suggest that worksite and university interventions have the most potential for success. Interventions in grocery stores appear to be the least effective. The dual concerns of health and taste of foods promoted were rarely considered. Sustainability of environmental change was never addressed.Conclusions Interventions in "limited access" sites (i.e., where few other choices were available) had the greatest effect on food choices. Research is needed using consistent methods, better assessment tools, and longer durations; targeting diverse populations; and examining sustainability. Future interventions should influence access and availability, policies, and macroenvironments.
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In 1 review of earlier interventional studies published through 2003, the authors concluded that the design and reporting of many of these studies were suboptimal.
“In 1 review of earlier interventional studies published through 2003, the authors concluded that the design and reporting of many of these studies were suboptimal.116”
From Population Approaches to Improve Diet, Physical Activity, and Smoking Habits: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association (2012) · cites this paper as [116]
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- Authors
- SEYMOUR, J.
- Affiliations
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (US)
- Corresponding author
- SEYMOUR, J
- Venue
- Preventive Medicine
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2004-09
- Volume
- 39
- Pages
- 108-136
- ISSN
- 0091-7435 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1983835795
- Cited by
- 254
- References
- 63
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 20 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 23 · 2012: 32
- FWCI
- 6.30
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Preventive Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Consumer Attitudes and Food Labeling
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Keywords
- food choice, food availability, food access, food pricing, food labeling, workplace interventions, university intervention, grocery stores, restaurants, dietary habits
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Commerce, Feeding Behavior, Food Services, Fruit, Health Promotion, Humans, United States, Vegetables, Food Industry
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