The Impact of Accountability on Judgment and Choice: Toward A Social Contingency Model
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Tetlock's social contingency model holds that when decision-makers anticipate evaluation by an audience whose views are unknown, they engage in more effortful, integrative, and self-critical reasoning.
“Tetlock's social contingency model (Tetlock 1983(Tetlock , 1992) ) provides the theoretical foundation: when decision-makers anticipate evaluation by an audience whose views are unknown, they engage in more effortful, integrative, and self-critical reasoning.”
From Limits of Interventions in AI-Assisted Decision Making (2026) · cites this paper as Tetlock 1992
When people think they will be asked to account for a decision, they suppress bias.
“Reskin (2000) and Bielby (2000) build on accountability theory from psychology, which suggests that when people think they will be asked to account for a decision, they suppress bias (Tetlock, 1992;Lerner and Tetlock, 1999).”
From Are Diversity Programs Merely Ceremonial? Evidence-Free Institutionalization (2017) · cites this paper as Tetlock, 1992
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- Authors
- Tetlock, P. E.
- Corresponding author
- Tetlock, Philip E.
- ORCID
- Tetlock, Philip E.
- Venue
- Advances in Experimental Social Psychology
- Publisher
- Elsevier
- Published
- 1992
- Pages
- 331-376
- ISSN
- 0065-2601 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1649236539
- Cited by
- 926
- References
- 15
- Citations by year
- 2026: 18 · 2025: 17 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 24 · 2022: 30 · 2021: 34 · 2020: 28 · 2019: 26 · 2018: 23 · 2017: 23 · 2016: 28 · 2015: 46 · 2014: 28 · 2013: 27 · 2012: 46
- FWCI
- 11.76
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Advances in experimental social psychology (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › General Decision Sciences › Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social and Intergroup Psychology
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social Power and Status Dynamics
- Keywords
- accountability, judgment and choice, role theory, impression management, social order, decision-making, middle-range theory, methodological eclecticism
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