Cited by 1,221Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanismsDevelopmental Biology and Gene RegulationPrimate Behavior and Ecology

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 57 of the 57 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Translating developmental time across mammalian species

Clancy, B, Darlington, R.B, Finlay, B.L·2001·Neuroscience

Abstract

Conservation of the order in which events occur in developing mammalian brains permits use of regression theory to model the timing of neural development. Following a small adjustment to account for a systematic variability in primate cortical and limbic systems, the model is used to generate a 95-event/nine-species matrix that predicts aspects of neurogenesis and axonal outgrowth in the brains of developing mice, hamsters, rats, spiny mice, rabbits, ferrets, cats, monkeys, and humans. Although data are compiled from species in which the timing of birth and the rate of maturation vary widely, the model proves statistically accurate, with practical implications for improving estimation of milestones of neural development, particularly for humans. Using the three-factor model (species, neural events, and primate adjustments), we produce predictions for the timing of 493 neural occurrences in developing mammalian brains that either have not yet been, or cannot be, empirically derived. We also relate the timing of neural events across the nine species in the form of a reference table calibrated to the development of laboratory rats. This 'translation' table will assist in attempts to equate the neurodevelopmental literature across species with either large or small differences in gestation and maturation, and also permit studies done in a variety of mammals to be applied to better understand human development. The comparative data indicate that humans, although conventionally considered an altricial species, are neurally advanced at birth relative to the other species studied.

Overview

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Crossref · 10.1016/s0306-4522(01)00171-3

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57 of 57 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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Citations

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Research works printed but not linked: 1

  1. Clancy, 1999, Translating time across species: what is that in rat days?, Soc. Neurosci. Abstr., 25, 503

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Metadata

Authors
Clancy, B., Darlington, R. B., & Finlay, B. L.
Affiliations
Cornell University (US)
Corresponding author
Finlay, B.L
Venue
Neuroscience
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2001-07
Volume
105
Issue
1
Pages
7-17
ISSN
0306-4522 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2155471406
Cited by
1,221
References
57
Citations by year
2026: 27 · 2025: 41 · 2024: 32 · 2023: 41 · 2022: 48 · 2021: 76 · 2020: 74 · 2019: 69 · 2018: 55 · 2017: 57 · 2016: 62 · 2015: 69 · 2014: 59 · 2013: 69 · 2012: 60
FWCI
3.81
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Neuroscience (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (T32 MN 19389)
  • U.S. Public Health Service (R01 19245)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Developmental Neuroscience › Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Developmental Biology and Gene Regulation
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics › Primate Behavior and Ecology
Keywords
developmental milestones, regression theory, comparative neuroanatomy, neurogenesis, axon growth, human brain development, altriciality, species comparison
MeSH terms
Aging, Animals, Brain, Cell Differentiation, Cell Division, Humans, Mammals, Models, Neurological, Phylogeny, Reproducibility of Results, Statistical Distributions, Body Patterning

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