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Cited by 351

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 9 of the 9 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The double-edged sword: Emotional regulation for children at risk

Thompson, Ross A., Calkins, Susan D.·1996·Development and Psychopathology
DOI 10.1017/s0954579400007021
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Abstract

The capacity to manage emotion is based on the growth of self-regulatory capacities in the early years, but is also affected by situational demands, influences from other people, and the child's goals for regulating emotion in a particular setting. For most children growing up in supportive contexts, the growth of emotional regulation is associated with enhanced psychosocial well-being and socioemotional competence. But for children who are at risk for the development of psychopathology owing to environmental stresses or intrinsic vulnerability (or their interaction), emotional regulation often entails inherent trade-offs that make nonoptimal strategics of managing emotion expectable, perhaps inevitable, in a context of difficult environmental demands and conflicting emotional goals. This analysis discusses how emotional regulation in children at risk may simultaneously foster both resiliency and vulnerability by considering how emotion is managed when children (a) are living with a parent who is depressed, (b) witness or experience domestic violence, or (c) are temperamentally inhibited when encountering novel challenges. In each case, the child's efforts to manage emotion may simultaneously buffer against certain stresses while also enhancing the child's vulnerability to other risks and demands. This double-edged sword of emotional regulation in conditions of risk for children cautions against using “optimal” emotional regulation as an evaluative standard for such children or assuming that emotional regulation necessarily improves psychosocial well-being. It also suggests how the study of emotional regulation must consider the goals for regulating emotion and the contexts in which those goals are sought.

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Metadata

Authors
Thompson, R. A., & Calkins, S. D.
Venue
Development and Psychopathology
Publisher
Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Published
1996
Volume
8
Issue
1
Pages
163-182
ISSN
  • 0954-5794 (ISSN-L)
  • 1469-2198
DOI
10.1017/s0954579400007021
OpenAlex
W2147212903
Cited by
351
References
9
FWCI
5.77
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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