Confirmatory validation of the factor structure and psychometric properties of the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale‐Positive
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Objectives: Emotion dysregulation is a transdiagnostic factor central to the etiology and treatment of various clinical difficulties. Yet, research in this area has focused almost exclusively on emotion dysregulation stemming from negative emotions. The current study confirmed the factor structure of the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale‐Positive (DERS‐P) and further examined its reliability and validity. Method: Participants in Study 1 were 229 college students (M age = 19.37 years; 66.8% female; 67.2% White). Participants in Study 2 were 353 trauma‐exposed community individuals (M age = 35.77 years; 57.8% female; 71.2% White). Results: Findings supported the three‐factor structure of the DERS‐P. Mean levels of the DERS‐P scales demonstrated convergent and discriminant validity and differentiated individuals with (vs. without) probable posttraumatic stress disorder, depression, alcohol use, and drug use disorders. Conclusions: Findings provide additional support for the factor structure, reliability, and validity of the DERS‐P, thereby adding to its clinical utility.
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Maladaptive affect regulation can impact the experience of positive emotions, with difficulties observed in processing and making sense of positive emotional experiences.
“Emerging research suggests that maladaptive affect regulation can impact the experience of positive emotions, with difficulties observed in processing and making sense of positive emotional experiences (e.g., non-acceptance of positive emotions, difficulties controlling impulsive behavior and goal-directed behavior in the presence of positive emotions; [13, 14]).”
From Mindfulness facets differentially relate to self-reported negative and positive emotional eating types in treatment-seeking adults with overweight/obesity (2023) · cites this paper as [13]
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Dixon–Gordon, K. L., Weiss, N. H., Tull, M. T., DiLillo, D., Messman‐Moore, T. L., & Gratz, K. L. (2015) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2015.07.014 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
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Self-citationFifty Days an MTurk Worker: The Social and Motivational Context for Amazon Mechanical Turk Workers
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Weiss, N. H., Williams, D. C., & Connolly, K. M. (2015) · Military Behavioral Health · doi:10.1080/21635781.2015.1038405 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
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“, non-acceptance of positive emotions, difficulties controlling impulsive behavior and goal-directed behavior in the presence of positive emotions; [13, 14]).”
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- Authors
- Weiss, N. H., Darosh, A. G., Contractor, A. A., Schick, M. M., & Dixon‐Gordon, K. L.
- Affiliations
- University of Rhode Island (US)
- University of North Texas (US)
- Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences University of Massachusetts Amherst Amherst Massachusetts
- Corresponding author
- Weiss, Nicole H.
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Psychology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2019-02-28
- Volume
- 75
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 1267-1287
- ISSN
- 0021-9762 (ISSN-L)
- 1097-4679
- PMC
- PMC6559843
- OpenAlex
- W2918746561
- Cited by
- 78
- References
- 110
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 4 · 2016: 1
- FWCI
- 12.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Journal of Clinical Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Journal of Media Literacy Education (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Funders
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (K23DA039327, L30DA038349)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Keywords
- emotional dysregulation, positive emotions, factor structure, psychometric validation, reliability statistics, convergent and discriminant validity, post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, alcoholism, drug use disorders, trauma exposure, university students
- MeSH terms
- Emotional Regulation, Affective Symptoms, Female, Humans, Male, Psychometrics, Surveys and Questionnaires, Students, Reproducibility of Results, Substance-Related Disorders, Young Adult
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