Cited by 280Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitationPain Management and TreatmentPediatric Pain Management Techniques

Correlates of improvement in multidisciplinary treatment of chronic pain.

Jensen, Mark P., Turner, Judith A., Romano, Joan M.·1994·Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology

Abstract

Although multidisciplinary pain programs have been demonstrated to be effective, the processes of improvement have yet to be clarified. Cognitive-behavioral models posit that improvement is due, in part, to changes in patient pain beliefs and coping strategies. To test the relationships between treatment outcome and changes in beliefs and coping strategies, 94 chronic pain patients completed measures of physical and psychological functioning, health care utilization, pain beliefs, and use of pain coping strategies at admission and 3 to 6 months after inpatient pain treatment. Improved functioning and decreased health care use were associated with changes in both beliefs and cognitive coping strategies. However, changes in some coping strategies, such as exercise and use of rest, were not associated with improvement.

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Crossref · 10.1037/0022-006x.62.1.172

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  • The authors have demonstrated strong construct validity, internal consistency, and two-week test-retest reliability for the SOPA.

    “The authors have demonstrated strong construct validity, internal consistency, and two-week test-retest reliability”
  • Improving dysfunctional beliefs improves pain management outcomes.

    “and that improving dysfunctional beliefs improves pain management outcomes.14,41,42”
  • Pre-to post-treatment changes in specific factors targeted by cognitive interventions are correlated with improvement in pain severity, disability, and distress.

    “Pre-to post-treatment changes in specific factors targeted by cognitive interventions (e.g., attitudes towards coping, disability beliefs, and catastrophizing) are correlated with improvement in pain severity, disability, and distress.13–19”
  • The SOPA predicts outcomes of pain management efforts.

    “shown that the SOPA predicts outcomes of pain management efforts”
  • Pre-to post-treatment changes in specific factors targeted by cognitive interventions are correlated with improvement in pain severity, disability, and distress.

    “Pre-to post-treatment changes in specific factors targeted by cognitive interventions (e.g., attitudes towards coping, disability beliefs, and catastrophizing) are correlated with improvement in pain severity, disability, and distress.13–19”

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Authors
Jensen, M. P., Turner, J. A., & Romano, J. M.
Affiliations
University of Washington (US)
Venue
Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology
Published
1994
Volume
62
Issue
1
Pages
172-179
ISSN
  • 0022-006X (ISSN-L)
  • 1939-2117
OpenAlex
W2088452061
Cited by
280
References
0
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 16 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 10
FWCI
6.81
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health (5f32ns008545-02)
  • National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (F32 NS08545)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine › Pain Management and Treatment
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Pediatric Pain Management Techniques
Keywords
chronic pain, multidisciplinary pain management, pain beliefs, pain coping, cognitive-behavioral model, treatment outcomes, health care utilization, physical function, psychological functioning, physical activity, rest
MeSH terms
Adaptation, Psychological, Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Attitude to Health, Chronic Disease, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pain Measurement, Rest, Exercise, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Treatment Outcome, Pain Management

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