The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Variability in automatic activation as an unobtrusive measure of racial attitudes: A bona fide pipeline?
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“even consciously egalitarian people may hold negative ethnic and racial stereotypes and attitudes,26–31 of which they may not be fully conscious.”
From Reducing Racial Bias Among Health Care Providers: Lessons from Social-Cognitive Psychology (2007) · cites this paper as [30]
In the citing paper
“(2) application of such stereotypes frequently occurs outside conscious awareness26–31”
From Reducing Racial Bias Among Health Care Providers: Lessons from Social-Cognitive Psychology (2007) · cites this paper as [30]
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Items 1,001–1,019 of 1,019
Not So Fast: Ten Challenges to Importing Implicit Attitude Measures to Media Psychology
Blanton, H., & Jaccard, J. J. (2015) · Media Psychology · doi:10.1080/15213269.2015.1008102 · Cited by 22
“We used the implicit association task (Greenwald, McGhee, & Schwartz, 1998), the per- sonalized version of this measure (Olson & Fazio, 2003), evaluative priming (Fazio et al., 1995), and affect misattribution (Payne, Cheng, Govorun, & Stewart, 2004).”
BackgroundMethodXu, Y., Li, Y., Ding, W., & Lu, F. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0087881 · Cited by 21
“In contrast, automatic cognition is fast, unintentional, implicit, and out of awareness [17,18].”
BackgroundMoeller, S. K., Robinson, M. D., & Bresin, K. (2010) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167210367487 · Cited by 20
Not all Stereotypic Biases are Created Equal: Evidence for a Stereotype-Disconfirming Bias
Wyer, N. A. (2004) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167203262850 · Cited by 20
“Because this study (as well as Experiments 2 and 3) involved a repeated-measures design, MANCOVA is used instead of multiple regression .”
Ambert-Dahan, E., Giraud, A., Mecheri, H., Sterkers, O., Mosnier, I., & Samson, S. (2017) · Hearing Research · doi:10.1016/j.heares.2017.08.007 · Cited by 20
“Taken together, we found that the judgment of valence, which relies on beliefs about feelings stored in long-term memory (Itkes et al., 2017; Fazio et al., 1995), is not affected by progressive deafness.”
BackgroundDufner, M., Arslan, R. C., & Denissen, J. J. A. (2017) · Motivation and Emotion · doi:10.1007/s11031-017-9663-1 · Cited by 20
“Such a pattern would also be in line with models of implicit social cognition, which postulate that meaningful social outcomes are often affected by both explicit and implicit processes (e.g., Fazio et al. 1995; Strack and Deutsch 2004; Wilson et al. 2000).”
ResultImplicit Ambivalence: A Driving Force to Improve Relationship Problems
Faure, R., McNulty, J. K., Meltzer, A. L., & Righetti, F. (2021) · Social Psychological and Personality Science · doi:10.1177/19485506211034277 · Cited by 20
“The PEPT was modeled after the original version of this task (EPT; Fazio et al., 1995) and has proven suitable for assessing both positive and negative implicit evaluations involving the partner (Zayas & Shoda, 2015).”
MethodPredicting Scheduling and Attending for an Oral Cancer Examination
Shepperd, J. A., Emanuel, A. S., Howell, J. L., & Logan, H. L. (2015) · Annals of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s12160-015-9717-0 · Cited by 20
“Future studies may benefit from using either indirect measures [38] or methods that can circumvent self-presentation concerns [39, 40].”
BackgroundGENDERED LANGUAGE AND SEXIST THOUGHT
Leaper, C., & Bigler, R. S. (2004) · Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development · doi:10.1111/j.0037-976x.2004.00283.x · Cited by 29
Uhlmann, E. L., & Nosek, B. A. (2012) · Social Psychology · doi:10.1027/1864-9335/a000089 · Cited by 21
The Weighing of Evidence and the Determinants of Confidence
Griffin, D., & Tversky, A. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.015 · Cited by 20
Confirmatory Factor and Invariance Analyses of the Motivation to Control Prejudiced Reactions Scale
Morrison, T. G., Morrison, M. A., McDonagh, L., et al. (2014) · Open Journal of Statistics · doi:10.4236/ojs.2014.46043 · Cited by 19
“The publication of a dual-process theory of behaviour, which proposes the involvement of motivation and opportunity as determinants of prejudice (MODE), suggests that negative attitudes can be controlled if an individual has the opportunity and motivation to do so [3] [6]-[8].”
BackgroundResultAre Parental and Filial Ethnic Attitudes toward Africans Related?
Falanga, R., Caroli, M. E. D., & Sagone, E. (2014) · Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.285 · Cited by 19
“…involving children aged 6/7 and 9/10 and their mothers, Correia and Monteiro (2010) used implicit (analyzed by Implicit Ethnic Prejudice Supraliminal Priming, Fazio et al., 1995) and explicit measures to assess children’s ethnic attitudes and explicit measures to evaluate maternal ethnic attitudes.”
BackgroundKawakami, N., & Yoshida, F. (2014) · Consciousness and Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.concog.2014.12.001 · Cited by 21
De l’attitude implicite et de sa mesure : fondements et pratiques en comportement du consommateur
Ackermann, C.-L., & Mathieu, J. (2015) · Recherche et Applications en Marketing (French Edition) · doi:10.1177/0767370114565074 · Cited by 18
“Le Test d’Amorçage Evaluatif développé par Fazio (Fazio et al., 1986 ; Fazio et al., 1995) est aussi un outil à unique catégorie, mesurant l’attitude à l’égard d’un unique concept.”
Glock, S., & Kneer, J. (2009) · Journal of Media Psychology Theories Methods and Applications · doi:10.1027/1864-1105.21.4.151 · Cited by 19
Kim, J., & Oe, T. (2009) · Japanese Psychological Research · doi:10.1111/j.1468-5884.2009.00411.x · Cited by 19
Unawareness of Attitudes, Their Environmental Causes, and Their Behavioral Effects
Gawronski, B., & Corneille, O. (2025) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev-psych-051324-031037 · Cited by 13
Dechesne (2000) · doi:10.1002/1099-0992(200011/12)30:6
Metadata
- Authors
- Fazio, R. H., Jackson, J. R., Dunton, B. C., & Williams, C. J.
- Venue
- Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
- Published
- 1995-12
- Volume
- 69
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1013-1027
- ISSN
- 0022-3514 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1315
- OpenAlex
- W4240262739
- Cited by
- 1,793
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 12 · 2025: 38 · 2024: 56 · 2023: 55 · 2022: 57 · 2021: 79 · 2020: 80 · 2019: 86 · 2018: 64 · 2017: 86 · 2016: 76 · 2015: 84 · 2014: 83 · 2013: 70 · 2012: 80
- FWCI
- 42.74
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Personality and Social Psychology (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social and Intergroup Psychology
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Racial and Ethnic Identity Research
- Keywords
- automatic activation, racial attitudes, implicit attitudes, unobtrusive measurement, measurement reliability, Implicit Association Test
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