Cited by 663Resilience and Mental HealthStudent Stress and CopingAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes

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Coping through emotional approach: Scale construction and validation

Stanton, Annette L., Kirk, Sarah B., Cameron, Christine L., Danoff-Burg, Sharon·2000·Journal of Personality and Social Psychology

DOI 10.1037/0022-3514.78.6.1150

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Abstract

Four studies demonstrate the psychometric adequacy and validity of scales designed to assess coping through emotional approach. In separate undergraduate samples, exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses of dispositional (Study 1) and situational (Study 3) coping item sets yielded 2 distinct emotional approach coping factors: emotional processing (i.e., active attempts to acknowledge and understand emotions) and emotional expression. The 2 scales yielded high internal consistency and test-retest reliability, as well as convergent and discriminant validity. A study (Study 2) of young adults and their parents established the scales' interjudge reliabilities. Longitudinal (Study 3) and experimental (Study 4) research supported the predictive validity of the emotional approach coping scales with regard to adjustment to stressful encounters. Findings highlight the utility of functionalist theories of emotion as applied to coping theory.

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Authors: Stanton, A. L., Kirk, S. B., Cameron, C. L., & Danoff-Burg, S.
Affiliations: University of Kansas (US)
ORCID: Stanton, Annette L.
Venue: Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
Publisher: American Psychological Association (APA)
Published: 2000-06
Volume: 78
Issue: 6
Pages: 1150-1169
ISSN: 0022-3514 (ISSN-L)
1939-1315
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.78.6.1150
OpenAlex: W2006042707
Cited by: 663
References: 91
Citations by year: 2026: 15 · 2025: 21 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 34 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 35 · 2020: 29 · 2019: 24 · 2018: 30 · 2017: 27 · 2016: 31 · 2015: 29 · 2014: 32 · 2013: 33 · 2012: 31
FWCI: 14.77
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Journal of Personality and Social Psychology (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Resilience and Mental Health
Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Student Stress and Coping
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
Keywords: emotional approach coping, coping, scale development, emotional processing, emotional expression, dispositional coping, psychometric validation, stress adjustment, young adults, parents
MeSH terms: Adaptation, Psychological, Adolescent, Adult, Arousal, Emotions, Female, Humans, Male, Personality Assessment, Problem Solving, Psychometrics

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Coping through emotional approach: Scale construction and validation

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