Cited by 259Social and Intergroup PsychologyNeural and Behavioral Psychology StudiesDeath Anxiety and Social Exclusion

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Individual differences in the regulation of intergroup bias: The role of conflict monitoring and neural signals for control.

Amodio, David M., Devine, Patricia G., Harmon-Jones, Eddie·2008·Journal of Personality and Social Psychology

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Abstract

Low-prejudice people vary considerably in their ability to regulate intergroup responses. The authors hypothesized that this variability arises from a neural mechanism for monitoring conflict between automatic race-biased tendencies and egalitarian intentions. In Study 1, they found that low-prejudice participants whose nonprejudiced responses are motivated by internal (but not external) factors exhibited better control on a stereotype-inhibition task than did participants motivated by a combination of internal and external factors. This difference was associated with greater conflict-monitoring activity, measured by event-related potentials, when responses required stereotype inhibition. Study 2 demonstrated that group differences were specific to response control in the domain of prejudice. Results indicate that conflict monitoring, a preconscious component of response control, accounts for variability in intergroup bias among low-prejudice participants.

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Authors: Amodio, D. M., Devine, P. G., & Harmon-Jones, E.
Affiliations: New York University (US)
University of Wisconsin–Madison (US)
ORCID: Amodio, David M.
Devine, Patricia G.
Venue: Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
Publisher: American Psychological Association (APA)
Published: 2008-01
Volume: 94
Issue: 1
Pages: 60-74
ISSN: 0022-3514 (ISSN-L)
1939-1315
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.94.1.60
OpenAlex: W2154504519
Cited by: 259
References: 69
Citations by year: 2026: 5 · 2025: 15 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 26 · 2020: 17 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 17 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 21 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 13
FWCI: 64.58
Type: journal article
Language: en
Update notices: correction (2008-02-18)
Open access: closed
Locations: Journal of Personality and Social Psychology (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders: National Science Foundation (BCS-9910702; BCS 0350435)
National Institutes of Health (T32-MH18931)
APA
University of Wisconsin
Topics: Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social and Intergroup Psychology
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion
Keywords: intergroup bias, prejudice, conflict monitoring, response control, individual differences, motivation, event-related potentials
MeSH terms: Analysis of Variance, Black or African American, Cognition, Conflict, Psychological, Evoked Potentials, Female, Group Processes, Humans, Inhibition, Psychological, Models, Psychological, Motivation, Neuropsychology, Prejudice, United States, White People

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Individual differences in the regulation of intergroup bias: The role of conflict monitoring and neural signals for control.

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