Cited by 5,428Substance Abuse Treatment and OutcomesChild and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional DevelopmentYouth, Drugs, and Violence

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Risk and protective factors for alcohol and other drug problems in adolescence and early adulthood: implications for substance abuse prevention

Hawkins, J. David, Catalano, Richard F., Miller, Janet Y.·1992·Psychological Bulletin

DOI 10.1037/0033-2909.112.1.64

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Abstract

The authors suggest that the most promising route to effective strategies for the prevention of adolescent alcohol and other drug problems is through a risk-focused approach. This approach requires the identification of risk factors for drug abuse, identification of methods by which risk factors have been effectively addressed, and application of these methods to appropriate high-risk and general population samples in controlled studies. The authors review risk and protective factors for drug abuse, assess a number of approaches for drug abuse prevention potential with high-risk groups, and make recommendations for research and practice.

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Authors: Hawkins, J. D., Catalano, R. F., & Miller, J. Y.
Affiliations: University of Washington (US)
Venue: Psychological Bulletin
Publisher: American Psychological Association (APA)
Published: 1992
Volume: 112
Issue: 1
Pages: 64-105
ISSN: 0033-2909 (ISSN-L)
1939-1455
DOI: 10.1037/0033-2909.112.1.64
OpenAlex: W2047108558
Cited by: 5,428
References: 280
Citations by year: 2026: 68 · 2025: 79 · 2024: 62 · 2023: 86 · 2022: 113 · 2021: 99 · 2020: 178 · 2019: 150 · 2018: 157 · 2017: 165 · 2016: 206 · 2015: 230 · 2014: 255 · 2013: 228 · 2012: 255
FWCI: 45.09
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Psychological Bulletin (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders: National Institute on Drug Abuse (DA-03721, R01DA003721)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Youth, Drugs, and Violence
Keywords: substance use prevention, adolescent alcohol use, drug abuse, risk factors, protective factors, high-risk groups, early adulthood, adolescent substance use
MeSH terms: Adolescent, Adolescent Behavior, Adult, Alcoholism, Humans, Male, Risk Factors, Illicit Drugs, Substance-Related Disorders

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Risk and protective factors for alcohol and other drug problems in adolescence and early adulthood: implications for substance abuse prevention

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