The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Effects of color on emotions.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Moreover, bright and saturated colors are more stimulating and pleasurable than grayscales (e.g., Guilford & Smith, 1959; Valdez & Mehrabian, 1994; Wright & Rainwater, 1962).”
From Is life brighter when your phone is not? The efficacy of a grayscale smartphone intervention addressing digital well-being (2024) · cites this paper as Valdez & Mehrabian, 1994
Citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 801–900 of 1,000
Ettis, S. A. (2016) · La Revue Gestion et Organisation · doi:10.1016/j.rgo.2016.09.001 · Cited by 2
Affective Analysis for Video Frames Using ConvLSTM Network
Niu, J., Li, S., Mo, S., Guo, Y., & Wang, L. (2018) · International Conference on Communications · doi:10.1109/icc.2018.8422654 · Cited by 2
“Saturation, which has strong effects on emotions [31], is the average saturation of all frames.”
BackgroundCrimson: More than a shade of red (dictionary definitions versus context use)
Tolochin, I. V., & Anna, T. (2018) · Topics in Linguistics · doi:10.2478/topling-2018-0008 · Cited by 2
“The link between colour and emotion has been discussed by psychologists, social scientists, and philosophers (Chapman, 1937; Valdez and Mehrabian, 1994; Strapparava and Ozbal, 2010; Beyes, 2016).”
BackgroundDudău, D. P., Sava, F. A., Rusu, A., & Cervicescu, V. (2020) · International Symposium on Symbolic and Numeric Algorithms for Scientific Computing (SYNASC) · doi:10.1109/synasc51798.2020.00053 · Cited by 2
“The third one is –P–A–D, which illustrates attributes like bored, depressed, dull, lonely, sad [33].”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialIwashita, M., & Ishikawa, M. (2021) · IEEE Transactions on Cognitive and Developmental Systems · doi:10.1109/tcds.2021.3102993 · Cited by 2
“Some of these, such as sound, lighting, and temperature, are known to influence the mental state [8], [28]–[30].”
BackgroundCausation of problematic behaviour in people with learning disabilities: 1
Slevin, É. (1996) · British Journal of Nursing · doi:10.12968/bjon.1996.5.9.546 · Cited by 2
Exploring the Effects of New Framing Techniques for Greenhouse Gas EmissionsPreprint
Ji, X., Waygood, E. O. D., Wang, B., Naseri, H., Latulipe-Loiselle, A., Daziano, R. A., Patterson, Z., & Feinberg, M. (2022) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4137231 · Cited by 2
Applying Hybrid Stimulation to Increase the Efficiency of a Medication Reminder
Lu, H.-C., & Tsai, K.-Y. (2019) · International Conference on Software Engineering and Information Management (ICSIM) · doi:10.1145/3305160.3305201 · Cited by 1
Saenz, C., Liu, Y., & Jiang, H.-L. (2023) · Journal of Computational and Cognitive Engineering · doi:10.47852/bonviewjcce32021576 · Cited by 1
Identifying Cues and Their Effects in a Retail Store
Lindblom, A. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-47515-3_4 · Cited by 1
Differences in EEG Brain Activity for Black/White Versus RGB Stimuli
Khadir, A., & Beigzadeh, B. (2024) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2024.3365748 · Cited by 1
Designing Guilt into Social Distancing Posters to Promote Compliance During a Pandemic
Subang, E. A. I., & Seva, R. R. (2024) · Springer series in design and innovation · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-60863-6_21 · Cited by 1
A Psychological Scientific Exploration of Color in Cinema
Rabbaa, Z., & Gueddou, F. (2024) · Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences Technology · doi:10.47363/jeast/2024(6)228 · Cited by 1
“Valdez and Mehrabian note that shorter wavelength colors (blue and green) tend to be less arousing than longer wavelengths (red and yellow) [4].”
BackgroundColour Preferences for Surface Shapes on Residential Interior Walls
Ulusoy, B. (2024) · Architecture · doi:10.3390/architecture4040045 · Cited by 1
Introduction to Neuro-Marketing
Ghosh, O., & Kumar, B. (2024) · Advances in marketing, customer relationship management, and e-services book series · doi:10.4018/979-8-3693-7673-7.ch001 · Cited by 1
Héron, R., Safin, S., Baker, M. J., Zhang, Z., Lecolinet, É., & Détienne, F. (2024) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1497289 · Cited by 3
Impacts of Color and Sound on User Reaction Time in Gamified Virtual Environments
McKnight, L. G., AlHmoud, I. W., & Gokaraju, B. (2025) · IEEE SoutheastCon · doi:10.1109/southeastcon56624.2025.10971560 · Cited by 1
“This aligns with earlier studies, such as Valdez and Mehrabian [7], which emphasized the importance of saturation and brightness in modulating emotional responses.”
Color-Based Models for Emotions Expressing for Robots: A Vietnamese Pilot Research
Huyen, D. T., Mai, T. N., Tanaka, S., & Yamada, K. (2025) · Vietnam Journal of Computer Science · doi:10.1142/s2196888825500149 · Cited by 1
Analyzing the Impact of Visual and Listing Features in Real Estate Listings
Bayrak, S. N., Alptekin, G. I., Orman, G. K., & Arslan, A. (2025) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-97576-9_18 · Cited by 1
Deniz, F., Chamilothori, K., Schoenmakers, S., & de Kort, Y. A. W. (2025) · Journal of Environmental Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jenvp.2025.102686 · Cited by 2
Jalali, M. S., Gibbons, R. B., & Jones, J. R. (2025) · Buildings · doi:10.3390/buildings15152665 · Cited by 2
Towards an image assessment method to characterize light and color in architecture
Espinoza-Sanhueza, C., Hébert, M., Lalonde, J., & Demers, C. M. H. (2025) · Intelligent Buildings International · doi:10.1080/17508975.2025.2537730 · Cited by 1
“…and Andersen 2017), which pertains to the interplay between lighting patterns and architectural features, as well as chromatic contrast, which addresses color properties such as hue, saturation, and brightness (Divers 2023; Gao et al. 2007; Gao and Xin 2006; Valdez and Mehrabian 1994).”
More than words: consumers’ emotional responses to visual and textual stimuli in online applications
Prévot, F., Desveaud, K., Pavone, G., & Beliakova, A. (2025) · Electronic Commerce Research · doi:10.1007/s10660-025-10030-2 · Cited by 1
“Visual stimuli are processed rapidly by the brain, and they can evoke immediate emotional responses [ 36 ].”
He, X., Yang, Y., Li, R., & Gong, X. (2025) · International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction · doi:10.1080/10447318.2025.2562959 · Cited by 1
“Color can affect people’s physiological and emotional responses (Valdez & Mehrabian, 1994).”
Designing for desire: Impact of indoor residential spaces' color on cognitive and sexual sensitivity
Khorasani, N. K. (2025) · New Ideas in Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.newideapsych.2025.101216 · Cited by 1
Affective Color Scales for Colormap Data Visualizations
Braun, H. C., Mukherjee, K., Gorelik, S. R., & Schloss, K. B. (2025) · IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics · doi:10.1109/tvcg.2025.3634775 · Cited by 1
“The dimensions of this affective space are similar to dimensions for single colors [1,28,50,80] and color palettes [6].”
SAGE: Spatially Aware Guided Emotion color transfer with category-adaptive transformation
Choi, T., & Park, J. (2026) · Image and Vision Computing · doi:10.1016/j.imavis.2026.106058 · Cited by 1
EmoDETective: Detecting, Exploring, and Thinking Emotional Cause in Videos
Huang, X., Zhou, Y., Li, J., Lu, S., & Wang, S. (2025) · ACM International Conference on Multimedia (ACM MM) · doi:10.1145/3746027.3755522 · Cited by 1
“Considering the complexity of emotions in multimodal information, emotional causes are designed to cover various aspects of video information, including visual[25, 35], content[44], audio [34], and shot[32].”
From the perspective of color: the analysis of Nordic home design and Chinese home design
Fang, Q. (2026) · Cogent Arts and Humanities · doi:10.1080/23311983.2025.2611446 · Cited by 1
Wang, Z., & Zhu, J. (2026) · Communication & Sport · doi:10.1177/21674795251415010 · Cited by 2
“Warmer tones and higher brightness often convey positivity and control, while darker or more complex color palettes suggest ambiguity or intensity (Datta et al., 2006; Kaya & Epps, 2004; Valdez & Mehrabian, 1994).”
More than meets the eye: visual salience in online word of mouth and consumer decision-making
He, S. X., & Wen, N. (2026) · European Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1108/ejm-09-2023-0668 · Cited by 1
Beware! Colour and emotion correspondences are rarely about feelings
Jonauskaitė, D., Spagnulo, G. F. M., Epicoco, D., & Möhr, C. (2026) · John Benjamins Publishing Company eBooks · doi:10.1075/z.244.03jon · Cited by 1
Ten questions concerning dynamic sensory variation in salutogenic building design
Albatici, R., Bozzi, Y., Pizzato, M., Torresin, S., & Zaniboni, L. (2026) · Building and Environment · doi:10.1016/j.buildenv.2026.114451 · Cited by 2
Zheng, J., Silvennoinen, J. M., & Kujala, T. (2026) · International Journal of Human-Computer Studies · doi:10.1016/j.ijhcs.2026.103799 · Cited by 1
Material authenticity drives neurophysiological restoration: Role of plant dyes and natural fibers
Lin, J., Yang, B., Li, Z., Jiang, Y., Xu, L., Zhou, Y., Hu, J., Song, X., Zhuang, L., & Ren, Y. (2026) · Materials Today Advances · doi:10.1016/j.mtadv.2026.100785
From cues to connections: visual style design on Instagram and its impact on brand relationships
Hsu, C., Chen, Y.-C., & Huang, Y.-Y. (2026) · Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics · doi:10.1108/apjml-09-2025-1938 · Cited by 1
Singh, P. K., & Trehan, A. (2026) · The Design Journal · doi:10.1080/14606925.2026.2663037 · Cited by 1
“Empirical studies have quantified these effects: longer-wavelength hues such as red tend to induce higher arousal, while shorter-wavelength hues like blue and green produce calmer, more pleasant feelings (Valdez and Mehrabian 1994).”
An Edge-Computing-Based Emotion-Aware Adaptive Lighting System for Intelligent Cockpits
He, L., Jia, N., & Zhao, J. (2026) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s26113489 · Cited by 1
“Based on heuristic colour-psychology principles, this study uses dynamic lighting as an adaptive visual cue for high-arousal negative expressions [18].”
Sezer, B., & Olguntürk, N. (2026) · Journal of Environmental Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jenvp.2026.103107 · Cited by 1
Stillman, M., Kruspe, A., Kirjakovski, A., & Marutschke, D. M. (2026) · Journal of Cultural Cognitive Science · doi:10.1007/s41809-026-00198-w · Cited by 1
Dou, X., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Y., Kang, M., Fan, Q., Xie, X., Sun, Y., & Li, M. (2026) · Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.3390/bs16081364 · Cited by 1
Lee, A., Yoo, J., Goyal, T., & Jahanikia, S. (2026) · Journal of Psychology and Behavioral Science · doi:10.15640/jpbs.v14p4 · Cited by 1
Using Expert-Derived Aesthetic Attributes to Help Users in Exploring Image Databases
Hampson, C., Gürel, M., & Conlan, O. (2011) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-23091-2_29 · Cited by 1
“The psychological effects of colour, hue, saturation, and brightness have been studied to reveal having various effects on the viewer [16, 17].”
BackgroundStructuring Users' Self-Report Responses to Website Designs
Westerman, S. J., Shaerf, S., Tuck, G. C., & Gardner, P. H. (2012) · International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction · doi:10.1080/10447318.2011.622969 · Cited by 1
“…(see, e.g., Ngo et al., 2003), “logical” (see, e.g., Moshagen & Thielsch, 2010), “symmetrical” (see, e.g., Rentschler, Juttner, Unzicker, & Landis, 1999; Ngo et al., 2003), “curvy” (see, e.g., Bar & Neta, 2006, 2007), and “colorful” (see, e.g., Moshagen & Thielsch, 2010; Valdez & Mehrabian, 1994).”
Choi, K., & Suk, H. (2015) · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · doi:10.1117/12.2078221 · Cited by 1
“In Figure 4, two different color adjustment formulas (1) and (2), which could predict the optimal display color temperatures under an illuminant with 500 lux illuminance, are plotted against each other.”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialAouizerate, B., Gouzien, C., Doumy, O., Philip, P., Semal, C., Demany, L., Piazza, P. V., & Cota, D. (2014) · BMC Psychology · doi:10.1186/s40359-014-0023-6 · Cited by 1
“…studies demonstrated that the visual characteristics, particularly in terms of colors, have an impact on the affective reaction to salient cues, thereby influencing the size and time perception (Smets 1969; Tedford et al. 1977; Ling and Hurlbert 2004; Valdez and Mehrabian 1994; Gil et al. 2009).”
Mehrabian, A. (1998) · Imagination Cognition and Personality · doi:10.2190/227h-r9yp-tqc2-crpw · Cited by 1
Self-citationA new approach to generate a visual tweet from text message
Kang, H.-B., Cho, S. H., & Byun, I.-W. (2011) · International Conference on Collaboration Technologies and Systems (CTS) · doi:10.1109/cts.2011.5928696 · Cited by 1
“However, each person has different color preferences for each emotion [12, 13].”
BackgroundRecognizing People by Their Personal Aesthetics: A Statistical Multi-level Approach
Segalin, C., Perina, A., & Cristani, M. (2015) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-16811-1_33 · Cited by 1
“Color Use of light 1 Average pixel intensity of V channel [16] HSV statistics 3 Mean of S channel and standard deviation of S, V channels [14] Emotion-based 3 Amount of Pleasure, Arousal, Dominance [14, 17] Circular Variance 1 Circular variance of the H channel in the IHLS color space [18] Colorfulness 1 Colorfulness…”
MethodA Selective Weighted Late Fusion for Visual Concept Recognition
Liu, N., Dellandréa, E., Tellez, B., & Chen, L. (2014) · Advances in computer vision and pattern recognition · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-05696-8_1 · Cited by 1
Colour vision in everyday life
Kernell, D. (1920) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9781316014776.002 · Cited by 1
The color of competence motivation
Elliot, A. J., & Maier, M. (2008) · Advances in motivation and achievement · doi:10.1016/s0749-7423(08)15005-1 · Cited by 1
Brugarolas, M., & Martínez, L. M.-C. (2017) · Wageningen Academic Publishers eBooks · doi:10.3920/978-90-8686-841-4_3 · Cited by 1
이은영, & 박은영 (2016) · The Korean Journal of Consumer and Advertising Psychology · doi:10.21074/kjlcap.2016.17.4.755 · Cited by 1
Dibujar un discurso ¿Cómo se diseña la noción del riesgo en los mapas institucionales?
Farina, G., & de Alba, F. (2017) · Revista de Direito da Cidade · doi:10.12957/rdc.2017.28869 · Cited by 1
Designing Affective Chef’s Knives
Seva, R. R., Liu, R., Tan, C. J., & Lee, T. J. (2018) · Advances in intelligent systems and computing · doi:10.1007/978-981-10-8612-0_27 · Cited by 1
Product Sentiment Trend Prediction
Gala, V., Deshpande, V., Ferwana, I., & Milanova, M. G. (2018) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-91521-0_20 · Cited by 1
Usage of Colors in TV Commercials: Cross-Industry Analysis of Mass Media Communications
Gunina, D., Kincl, T., & Suldova, S. (2017) · Communications - Scientific letters of the University of Zilina · doi:10.26552/com.c.2017.4.64-71 · Cited by 1
“Color also influences human emotions [12] and expresses customer personality [13].”
BackgroundPredicting Personal Traits from Vkontakte Images
Ignatiev, N. A., Станкевич, М., Smirnov, I., Kiselnikova, N. V., & Grigoriev, O. G. (2020) · Scientific and Technical Information Processing · doi:10.3103/s0147688220060039 · Cited by 1
“According to studies, the emotions and mental characteristics of a person have certain connections with his color preferences [13, 14].”
BackgroundInvestigating the effect of price tag colours on cortical, cardiac and ocular responses
Bettiga, D., Mandolfo, M., Lolatto, R., & Lamberti, L. (2021) · International Conference on Bio-engineering for Smart Technologies (BioSMART) · doi:10.1109/biosmart54244.2021.9677671 · Cited by 1
An Exploratory Study on The Influence of Color on Appetite Sensation in a Dining Environment
CHUI, K. (2018) · doi:10.15224/978-1-63248-156-6-17 · Cited by 1
“Over the years, the relationships between colors and human civilization are inseparable (Aslam, 2006; Birren, 1950; Magoulas, 2009; Valdez & Mehrabian, 1994).”
BackgroundKim, Y. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.923305 · Cited by 1
“Finally, pleasure, arousal, and dominance were measured by the affections from the PAD model using the formula8 in the literature (Valdez and Mehrabian, 1994).”
MethodBarile, S., Bassano, C., Vito, P., Alizada, A., Cavaliere, R., & Barile, P. (2022) · IEEE International Conference on Metrology for eXtended Reality, Artificial Intelligence and Neural Engineering (MetroXRAINE) · doi:10.1109/metroxraine54828.2022.9967490 · Cited by 1
Pengaruh Brand Story Telling dalam Pembentukan Brand Loyalty dan WOM pada Brand Socendate
Universitas Prasetiya Mulya BSD City Kavling Edutown I.1, J. B. R. U., Kwandy, C. O., Nicholas, H., Universitas Prasetiya Mulya BSD City Kavling Edutown I.1, J. B. R. U., Soehadi, A. W., Universitas Prasetiya Mulya BSD City Kavling Edutown I.1, J. B. R. U., Utama, F., Universitas Prasetiya Mulya BSD City Kavling Edutown I.1, J. B. R. U., Saragih, H. S., & Universitas Prasetiya Mulya BSD City Kavling Edutown I.1, J. B. R. U. (2021) · Kajian Branding Indonesia · doi:10.21632/kbi.3.2.160-171 · Cited by 1
Negishi, I., & Shinomori, K. (2023) · Journal of the Optical Society of America A · doi:10.1364/josaa.480058 · Cited by 1
Choudhury, N., & Kumar, J. (2023) · Communications in computer and information science · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-35998-9_31 · Cited by 1
Rapolu, S., Singh, A. D., Dhingra, A., Hussain, A., & Sandhan, T. (2023) · International Conference on Bio Signals, Images, and Instrumentation (ICBSII) · doi:10.1109/icbsii58188.2023.10181037 · Cited by 1
“Both Mehrabian and Valdez [6] attempted to map color primitives to emotions and classify images.”
BackgroundImbir, K. K., Wielgopolan, A., Stępniewska, J., & Benda, K. (2023) · Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology · doi:10.1177/17470218231200955 · Cited by 1
“…depending on the previous knowledge of the viewer or how much they liked the art (Knoos et al., 2021), but also depending on the given characteristics of the paintings (Lee et al., 2016), such as the colours used (Valdez & Mehrabian, 1994), or the the overall texture (Yanulevskaya et al. 2012).”
BackgroundShades of Emotion: Color and Emotion Study
Beins, S. (2022) · The Confluence · doi:10.62608/2150-2633.1022 · Cited by 1
Su, B., Lin, J., Huang, Z., Chen, M., Wang, Y., & Wang, G. (2024) · Environmental science and engineering · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-55989-1_20 · Cited by 1
(Re)Defining Airport Experience: A New Framework Proposition
Yerimou, P., & Themistocleous, C. (2024) · Springer proceedings in business and economics · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-58429-9_5 · Cited by 1
Order Effect of Warm-Cool Judgment of Colors
Min, J., & Park, Y. (2024) · Archives of Design Research · doi:10.15187/adr.2024.08.37.4.119 · Cited by 1
“Hue is a factor of color that affects emotions and it is being actively studied in various directions, including a study on emotions caused by hues (Valdez and Mehrabian, 1994; Kaya and Epps, 2004; Güne ş and Olguntürk, 2020), a study on hues, emotion and preference (Manav, 2007), a study on…”
BackgroundCan You See Me Now? Toward a Theory of Sensory Flamboyance and Subtlety in Consumption
Ghoshal, T., & Belk, R. W. (2025) · Customer Needs and Solutions · doi:10.1007/s40547-025-00154-9 · Cited by 1
“For the purposes of this research, we focus on selected aspects that are generally agreed upon in the visual sensory domain – for example, frequency or hue, chromacity, and saturation for colors [7, 41, 42, 98].”
Tillem, M., & Gün, A. (2025) · Multimodal Technologies and Interaction · doi:10.3390/mti9060062 · Cited by 1
Senior User’s Color Cognition and Color Sensitivity Features in Visual Information on Web-Interface
Lee, M., & Park, J. (2014) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-07446-7_13 · Cited by 1
The Impacts of Sustainable Residential Interior Space on Inhabitant’s Emotions
Banaei, M., Yazdanfar, A., Hatami, J., & Ahmadi, A. (2016) · Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal · doi:10.21834/e-bpj.v1i1.225 · Cited by 1
Evidence for a priming-based asymmetry in color identification
McCormick, M., & Seta, J. J. (2018) · Laterality Asymmetries of Body Brain and Cognition · doi:10.1080/1357650x.2018.1464577 · Cited by 1
“…was expected for the grey target stimulus given a lack of theoretical basis to predict otherwise, and either no difference or a RVF advantage was expected for the green stimulus given research suggesting green is generally considered to be positive (e.g., Goldstein, 1942; Valdez & Mehrabian, 1994).”
BackgroundEstudo de respostas emocionais às cores no contexto de cartazes de cinema
Nogueira, K. A. P. (2018) · Design e Tecnologia · doi:10.23972/det2018iss15pp1-11 · Cited by 1
Aesthetic Perception and Consumer Behavior:
Park, J., & Togawa, T. (2019) · Quarterly Journal of Marketing · doi:10.7222/marketing.2019.014 · Cited by 1
“…別優位性の確立とマーケティング・パフォーマンスの向 上に多大な影響を与えるかを如実に示している。スマー トフォン市場におけるアップルの販売台数シェアは 20% 程度に留まるものの,利益シェアでは 90%を超える。こ の収益率を支えている要因の 1つは,同社が有する高い デザイン能力といわれる(Ovide & Wakabayashi, 2015)。 デザインの重要性は消費財市場のみならず,産業財市場 にまで浸透している。建設機械メーカーのキャタピラー は,デザインを通じた高い製品性能と快適性の実現をブ ランド価値の中核に位置付け,ロゴからトラックの内装…”
InfluentialTomanová, P., Hradil, J., & Sklenák, V. (2019) · Cognition Technology & Work · doi:10.1007/s10111-019-00567-2 · Cited by 1
Grygarová, D., Adámek, P., Lukavský, J., & Kesner, L. (2019) · Perceptual and Motor Skills · doi:10.1177/0031512519876742 · Cited by 1
Modelling the Association Between Personality and Colour Preferences by Using Fuzzy Logic
Memmedova, K. (2019) · Advances in intelligent systems and computing · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-35249-3_104 · Cited by 1
Huang, H., & Bashir, M. N. (2020) · Advances in intelligent systems and computing · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-39445-5_44 · Cited by 1
A Development of Color Lighting Device to Indicate Subjective Palatability
Kashihara, A., & Yamaguchi, T. (2020) · IEEE/SICE International Symposium on System Integration (SII) · doi:10.1109/sii46433.2020.9025936 · Cited by 1
Communicating Robotic Help Requests
Westhoven, M., & van der Grinten, T. (2020) · i-com · doi:10.1515/icom-2020-0013 · Cited by 1
Analysis of Preference in Plant Fragrances and Psychological Evaluation of Firefighter
Jang, H. S., Yoo, E., Kim, J. H., Jeong, S. J., Kim, J. S., & Ryu, D. Y. (2021) · Journal of people, plants, and environment · doi:10.11628/ksppe.2021.24.2.137 · Cited by 1
Alexa Feels Blue And so Do I? Conversational Agents Displaying Emotions via Light Modalities
Straßmann, C., & Diehl, I. (2022) · IEEE RO-MAN · doi:10.1109/ro-man53752.2022.9900838 · Cited by 1
“Thus, in addition to the assignment of a certain color to a concrete emotion [13], the corresponding interaction context also appears to be relevant for the appropriate communication of a mood or emotion of the robotic interaction partner.”
BackgroundOkken, V. S. (2013) · doi:10.3990/1.9789036507387 · Cited by 1
Rethinking the Design of Enriched Environments
Aguilera, F., Neyem, A., Alarcón, R. A., Guerrero, L. A., & Collazos, C. A. (2006) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/11915072_34 · Cited by 1
Willis, M. (2008) · Australasian Conference On Interactive Entertainment · doi:10.1145/1514402.1514410 · Cited by 1
Colour psychology in retirement homes
Sebastian, D. (2020) · doi:10.26686/wgtn.17147879 · Cited by 1
Реди, М. (2017) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-7163-9_110181-1 · Cited by 1
Color, Culture, and the Implications for Emotional, Cognitive, and Behavioral Reactions
Lucas, R. (2022) · doi:10.31390/gradschool_theses.5688 · Cited by 1
Equitable Education: Enhancing Academic Skills and Confidence through a First-Year Online Module
Harris-Reeves, B., Pearson, A., Hadley, B., & Massa, H. M. (2024) · doi:10.30688/janzssa.2024-1-07 · Cited by 1
Affective content based music video paring system using real coded GA
Hsueh, C.-H., & Yu, T. (2012) · Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference Companion (GECCO Companion) · doi:10.1145/2330784.2330968
“Research on the relations between visual cues and emotions indicates the components in color space[5] and the intensity of motion components[1] play important roles in conveying the emotional contents in films.”
BackgroundMethodHow Does the Saturation Influence on the Cognition of Clothing Color? A Behavioural Study
Jiang, X. F., & Liu, G. L. (2011) · Advanced materials research · doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.175-176.786
The effect of color combination and attention on usability of graph reading tasks
Kim, G. (2010) · International Conference on Computer Sciences and Convergence Information Technology · doi:10.1109/iccit.2010.5711102
“Color studies concerning the effect of single or duo-colors on emotion as well as attention [16, 22-25] have largely focused on the primary colors (red, blue, yellow) and occasionally on secondary colors (orange, green, violet), but the studies on three-color combination including tertiary colors…”
BackgroundChoi, S., Matsui, Y., & Aizawa, K. (2014) · SIGGRAPH Asia Posters · doi:10.1145/2668975.2668987
Cosentino, L. A. M. (2012) · Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (Universidade de São Paulo) · doi:10.11606/t.47.2012.tde-08022013-152736
Human Robot Interaction Methods for Manipulating Comic Contents
Kang, H.-B., Ju, M.-H., & Woo, H.-Y. (2008) · Computational Intelligence for Modelling, Control and Automation · doi:10.1109/cimca.2008.209
Metadata
- Authors
- Valdez, P., & Mehrabian, A.
- Venue
- Journal of Experimental Psychology: General
- Published
- 1994
- Volume
- 123
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 394-409
- ISSN
- 0096-3445 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-2222
- OpenAlex
- W4319308497
- Cited by
- 1,104
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 94 · 2025: 82 · 2024: 66 · 2023: 59 · 2022: 68 · 2021: 83 · 2020: 80 · 2019: 61 · 2018: 61 · 2017: 59 · 2016: 53 · 2015: 56 · 2014: 30 · 2013: 43 · 2012: 33
- FWCI
- 4.59
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Experimental Psychology General (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Color perception and design
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Aesthetic Perception and Analysis
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Color Science and Applications
- Keywords
- color, emotions, color psychology
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review