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Emotion, Social Function, and Psychopathology
Abstract
The studies of emotion function and emotional disorders complement one another. In this article, the authors outline relations between the social functions of emotion and four psychological disorders. The authors first present a social-functional account of emotion and argue that emotions help coordinate social interactions through their informative, evocative, and incentive functions. They then review evidence concerning the emotional and social problems related to depression, schizophrenia, social anxiety, and borderline personality disorder and consider how the emotional disturbances related to these disorders disrupt interactions and relationships, thus contributing further to the maintenance of the disorder. They conclude by discussing research strategies relevant to the study of emotion, social interaction, and psychopathology.
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“prior research suggesting that both positive affect (e.g. Fredrickson, 2013; Lyubomirsky et al., 2005) and negative affect (e.g. Keltner & Kring, 1998) contribute to social connections, and that positive affect may especially so (see Clark & Watson, 1988; Watson, Clark, McIntyre, & Hamaker, 1992; Taylor, Pearlstein et al., 2017; Taylor, Pearlstein, & Stein, 2020).”
From Enhancing social connectedness in anxiety and depression through amplification of positivity: Preliminary treatment outcomes and process of change (2020) · cites this paper as Keltner & Kring, 1998
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The emerging field of emotion regulation: an integrative review
Gross, J. J. (1998) · Review of General Psychology · doi:10.1037/1089-2680.2.3.271 · Cited by 9,916
The benefits of frequent positive affect: Does happiness lead to success?
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Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Keltner, D., & Kring, A. M.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Berkeley (US)
- Vanderbilt University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Keltner, Dacher
- Kring, Ann M.
- Venue
- Review of General Psychology
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 1998-09
- Volume
- 2
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 320-342
- ISSN
- 1089-2680 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1552
- OpenAlex
- W2149038863
- Cited by
- 773
- References
- 242
- Citations by year
- 2026: 17 · 2025: 22 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 28 · 2022: 53 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 46 · 2019: 30 · 2018: 43 · 2017: 37 · 2016: 35 · 2015: 41 · 2014: 47 · 2013: 46 · 2012: 40
- FWCI
- 7.29
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Review of General Psychology (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Emotions and Moral Behavior
- Keywords
- social functions of emotion, social interaction, depression, schizophrenia, social anxiety, borderline personality disorder, emotional disorders, interpersonal relationships
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