The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Irisin prevents and restores bone loss and muscle atrophy in hind-limb suspended mice
Open accessAbstract
We previously showed that Irisin, a myokine released from skeletal muscle after physical exercise, plays a central role in the control of bone mass. Here we report that treatment with recombinant Irisin prevented bone loss in hind-limb suspended mice when administered during suspension (preventive protocol) and induced recovery of bone mass when mice were injected after bone loss due to a suspension period of 4 weeks (curative protocol). MicroCT analysis of femurs showed that r-Irisin preserved both cortical and trabecular bone mineral density, and prevented a dramatic decrease of the trabecular bone volume fraction. Moreover, r-Irisin protected against muscle mass decline in the hind-limb suspended mice, and maintained the fiber cross-sectional area. Notably, the decrease of myosin type II expression in unloaded mice was completely prevented by r-Irisin administration. Our data reveal for the first time that Irisin retrieves disuse‐induced bone loss and muscle atrophy. These findings may lead to development of an Irisin-based therapy for elderly immobile osteoporotic and physically disable patients, and might represent a countermeasure for astronauts subjected to microgravity-induced bone and muscle losses.
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Cites
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“These data and previous results from others (Colaianni et al., 2015; Colaianni et al., 2017) suggest that irisin could be a useful target for the treatment of osteoporosis.”
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Progress and Challenges in the Biology of FNDC5 and Irisin
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Muscle Proteolytic System Modulation through the Effect of Taurine on Mice Bearing Muscular Atrophy
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Metadata
- Authors
- Colaianni, G., Mongelli, T., Cuscito, C., Pignataro, P., Lippo, L., Spiro, G., Notarnicola, A., Severi, I., Passeri, G., Mori, G., Brunetti, G., Moretti, B., Tarantino, U., Colucci, S. C., Reseland, J. E., Vettor, R., Cinti, S., & Grano, M.
- Venue
- Scientific Reports
- Published
- 2017-06-06
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 2811-2811
- ISSN
- 2045-2322 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2614146633
- Cited by
- 303
- References
- 6
- FWCI
- 14.76
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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