Cited by 166Muscle Physiology and DisordersBone health and osteoporosis researchBone Metabolism and Diseases

Muscle‐bone crosstalk and potential therapies for sarco‐osteoporosis

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Li, GuoBin, Zhang, Lan, Wang, DongEn, AIQudsy, Luban, Jiang, Jean X., Xu, HuiYun, Shang, Peng·2019·Journal of Cellular Biochemistry

Abstract

The nature of muscle‐bone crosstalk has been historically considered to be only mechanical, where the muscle is the load applier while bone provides the attachment sites. However, this dogma has been challenged with the emerging notion that bone and muscle act as secretory endocrine organs affect the function of each other. Biochemical crosstalk occurs through myokines such as myostatin, irisin, interleukin (IL)‐6, IL‐7, IL‐15, insulin‐like growth factor‐1, fibroblast growth factor (FGF)‐2, and β‐aminoisobutyric acid and through bone‐derived factors including FGF23, prostaglandin E 2 , transforming growth factor β, osteocalcin, and sclerostin. Aside from the biochemical and mechanical interaction, additional factors including aging, circadian rhythm, nervous system network, nutrition intake, and exosomes also have effects on bone‐muscle crosstalk. Here, we summarize the current research progress in the area, which may be conductive to identify potential novel therapies for the osteoporosis and sarcopenia, especially when they develop in parallel.

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  • Crosstalk exists between bone and muscle, probably mediated by secretory factors.

    “Emerging data demonstrate that crosstalk exists between bone and muscle, probably mediated by secretory factors165.”

    From Exerkines in health, resilience and disease (2022) · cites this paper as [165]

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  1. [63]Krause A, Speacht T, Govey P, Sarcopenia and increased body fat in sclerostin deficient mice. J Bone Miner Res. 2014; 29: S8– S9.

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Authors
Li, G., Zhang, L., Wang, D., AIQudsy, L., Jiang, J. X., Xu, H., & Shang, P.
Affiliations
  • Northwestern Polytechnical University (CN)
  • Key Laboratory for Space Bioscience and Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an Shaanxi China
  • The University of Texas at San Antonio Health Science Center (US)
Corresponding author
  • Xu, HuiYun
  • Shang, Peng
Venue
Journal of Cellular Biochemistry
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2019-05-20
Volume
120
Issue
9
Pages
14262-14273
ISSN
  • 0730-2312 (ISSN-L)
  • 1097-4644
OpenAlex
W2945445715
Cited by
166
References
101
Citations by year
2026: 16 · 2025: 25 · 2024: 32 · 2023: 32 · 2022: 28 · 2021: 20 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 2
FWCI
1.34
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Cellular Biochemistry (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81772409)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Muscle Physiology and Disorders
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Bone health and osteoporosis research
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Bone Metabolism and Diseases
Keywords
muscle-bone crosstalk, sarcopenia, osteoporosis, myokines, myostatin, irisin, fibroblast growth factor 23, osteocalcin, sclerostin, exosomes, aging, circadian rhythm, nervous system, nutrition, therapeutic target
MeSH terms
Fibroblast Growth Factor-23, Aging, Bone and Bones, Circadian Rhythm, Humans, Muscle Proteins, Nervous System Physiological Phenomena, Protein Binding, Signal Transduction, Osteocalcin, Muscle, Skeletal

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