Circular RNAs are temporospatially regulated throughout development and ageing in the rat
Open accessAbstract
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are covalently closed structural isoforms of linear mRNA which have been observed across a broad range of species and tissues. Here, we provide a comprehensive circRNAs expression catalogue for the rat including 8 organs of both sexes during 4 developmental stages using a public RNAseq dataset. These analyses revealed thousands of circular RNA species, many expressed in an organ-specific manner along with their host genes which were enriched with tissue-specific biological functions. A large number of circRNAs also displayed a developmental-dependent expression pattern and are accumulated during ageing. CircRNAs also displayed some sexually dimorphic expression, with gender associated differences observed in various tissues and developmental stages. These observations suggest that circRNAs are dynamically expressed in a spatial-, temporal- and gender-specific manner in mammals, and may have important biological function in differentiation, development and aging.
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Many host genes of circRNA were enriched in the pathway of synaptic activities and neurotransmitter secretion.
“many host genes of circRNA were enriched in the pathway of synaptic activities and neurotransmitter secretion.289,297,298”
From Epigenetic regulation in major depression and other stress-related disorders: molecular mechanisms, clinical relevance and therapeutic potential (2023) · cites this paper as [298]
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“289,297,298 For instance, circHomer1 derived from the homer scaffolding protein 1 pre-RNA can regulate some synaptic structure during the development and neuronal plasticity.”
Background
- Authors
- Mahmoudi, E., & Cairns, M. J.
- Affiliations
- Hunter Medical Research Institute (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Cairns, M. J.
- Venue
- Scientific Reports
- Published
- 2019-02-22
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 2564-2564
- ISSN
- 2045-2322 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC6385508
- OpenAlex
- W2915310464
- Cited by
- 99
- References
- 10
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 19 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 5
- FWCI
- 4.38
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- Scientific Reports (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Figshare (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- NOVA (University of Newcastle Australia) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Funders
- National Health and Medical Research Council (1067137, 1121474)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Circular RNAs in diseases
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › RNA Research and Splicing
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › Cancer-related molecular mechanisms research
- Keywords
- circular RNA, rats, developmental stages, aging, organ-specific gene expression, sex differences, host genes
- MeSH terms
- RNA, Circular, Aging, Animals, Female, Gene Expression Regulation, Male, Sex Characteristics, Gene Expression Profiling, Rats
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