Therapy of Type 2 Diabetes
Abstract
The practical recommendations of the German Diabetes Society/Deutsche Diabetes Gesellschaft (DDG) together with the German Society for Internal Medicine/Deutschen Gesellschaft für Innere Medizin (DGIM) are based on the contents of the National Treatment Guideline (Nationale Versorgungsleitlinie NVL) “Therapy of Type 2 Diabetes” [ 1 ]. The modifications in therapy and their justifications made in the present DDG practical recommendations were updated on the basis of new randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and meta-analyses and were consented by the DDG and the DGIM.
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Current guidelines emphasize the importance of addressing cardiovascular risk factors in patients with diabetes.
“Current guidelines emphasize the importance of addressing cardiovascular risk factors in patients with diabetes [26].”
From Evaluation of the Impact of Mobile Health App Vitadio in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: Randomized Controlled Trial (2025) · cites this paper as [26]
HbA1c is classified by all international guidelines as a standard goal in diabetes management.
“Given that all international guidelines classify HbA1c as a standard goal in diabetes management [26], the change in HbA1c levels from baseline to the end of the 6-month intervention period was chosen as the primary outcome measure.”
From Evaluation of the Impact of Mobile Health App Vitadio in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: Randomized Controlled Trial (2025) · cites this paper as [26]
Effective diabetes care does not rely solely on blood glucose control.
“Effective diabetes care does not rely solely on blood glucose control.”
From Evaluation of the Impact of Mobile Health App Vitadio in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: Randomized Controlled Trial (2025) · cites this paper as [26]
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- Authors
- Landgraf, R., Aberle, J., Birkenfeld, A. L., Gallwitz, B., Kellerer, M., Klein, H., Müller-Wieland, D., Nauck, M. A., Reuter, H.-M., & Siegel, E.
- Affiliations
- Deutsche Diabetes Stiftung (DE)
- Universität Hamburg (DE)
- Universitätsklinikum Tübingen (DE)
- Marienhospital Stuttgart (DE)
- BG University Hospital Bergmannsheil Bochum (DE)
- Medical Clinic I, University Hospital, Aachen, Germany
- St. Josef-Hospital (DE)
- Diabetological Practice, Jena, Germany
- Department of Internal Medicine - Gastroenterology, Diabetology/Endocrinology and Nutritional Medicine, St. Josefkrankenhaus Heidelberg GmbH, Heidelberg, Germany
- Corresponding author
- Landgraf, Rüdiger
- ORCID
- Venue
- Experimental and Clinical Endocrinology & Diabetes
- Publisher
- Georg Thieme Verlag KG
- Published
- 2019-12
- Volume
- 127
- Issue
- S 01
- Pages
- S73-S92
- ISSN
- 0947-7349 (ISSN-L)
- 1439-3646
- OpenAlex
- W2995999703
- Cited by
- 62
- References
- 145
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 4
- FWCI
- 4.67
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Experimental and Clinical Endocrinology & Diabetes (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Treatment and Management
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Management and Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
- Keywords
- type 2 diabetes, diabetes treatment, treatment guidelines, national treatment guidelines, German Diabetes Society
- MeSH terms
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Humans, Practice Guidelines as Topic
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