Cited by 57Mangiferin and Mango ExtractsNatural Antidiabetic Agents StudiesBioactive natural compounds

The management of diabetes mellitus by mangiferin: advances and prospects

Wang, Mengdi, Liang, Yan, Chen, Keqi, Wang, Maolong, Long, Xuehua, Liu, HongLing, Sun, Yong, He, Bin·2022·Nanoscale

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus has become one of the most challenging public health problems today. There are still various deficiencies that remain in existing therapeutic drugs. With increasing prevalence and mortality rates, more effective therapeutic agents are required for treatment clinically. As a kind of polyphenol and as a natural product, mangiferin has numerous pharmacological and excellent effects. In this review, the underlying mechanisms of mangiferin on diabetes mellitus and complications will be summarized. Moreover, mangiferin belongs to the BSC IV class and the clinical application and development of mangiferin are limited due to its poor aqueous solubility and fat solubility as well as low bioavailability. Our review also elaborated on improving the solubility of mangiferin by changing the dosage form and introduced the existing results, which hope to provide useful reference for mangiferin for further treating diabetes. In conclusion, mangiferin might be a potential adjuvant therapy for the treatment of diabetes mellitus and complications in the future.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1039/d1nr06690k

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127 of 127 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • MGF has low water solubility (0.111 mg/ml) and poor oral bioavailability (~1.2%) due to limited lipophilicity and intestinal permeability.

    “Despite its low water solubility (0.111 mg/ml) (1) and poor oral bioavailability (~1.2%) (2,3), due to its limited lipophilicity and intestinal permeability (4), MGF has been identified in 96 species, 28 genera and 19 families of angiosperms (5).”
  • MGF possesses broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against fungal and bacterial pathogens, including drug-resistant and biofilm-forming strains.

    “MGF possesses broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against both fungal and bacterial pathogens, including strains involved in drug resistance and biofilm formation.”
  • Purified MGF has MIC values ranging from 1.95 to 62.5 μg/ml for fungi and from 1.95 to 31.25 μg/ml for bacteria.

    “Purified MGF has MIC values ranging from 1.95 to 62.5 μg/ml for fungi and from 1.95 to 31.25 μg/ml for bacteria, with a time-kill study confirming its bactericidal and fungicidal efficacy (1).”

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Authors
Wang, M., Liang, Y., Chen, K., Wang, M., Long, X., Liu, H., Sun, Y., & He, B.
Affiliations
  • Qingdao University (CN)
  • Department of Clinical laboratory, Qingdao special servicemen recuperation centre of PLA navy, Qingdao 266021, China
  • Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University (CN)
  • Sichuan University (CN)
Corresponding author
  • Liu, HongLing
  • Sun, Yong
Venue
Nanoscale
Published
2022
Volume
14
Issue
6
Pages
2119-2135
ISSN
  • 2040-3364 (ISSN-L)
  • 2040-3372
OpenAlex
W4206572183
Cited by
56
References
127
Citations by year
2026: 6 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 19 · 2022: 7
FWCI
2.24
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Nanoscale (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • Qingdao University (41117010022)
  • Postdoctoral Research Foundation of China (2017M622134, 2018M632612, 2021TQ0160)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Complementary and alternative medicine › Mangiferin and Mango Extracts
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Natural Antidiabetic Agents Studies
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Bioactive natural compounds
Keywords
mangiferin, diabetes mellitus, polyphenols, natural products, diabetes complications, bioavailability, solubility enhancement, adjuvant therapy, pharmacological mechanisms
MeSH terms
Biological Availability, Diabetes Mellitus, Humans, Solubility, Xanthones

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