Hyperactivity and hyperconnectivity of the default network in schizophrenia and in first-degree relatives of persons with schizophrenia
Open accessAbstract
We examined the status of the neural network mediating the default mode of brain function, which typically exhibits greater activation during rest than during task, in patients in the early phase of schizophrenia and in young first-degree relatives of persons with schizophrenia. During functional MRI, patients, relatives, and controls alternated between rest and performance of working memory (WM) tasks. As expected, controls exhibited task-related suppression of activation in the default network, including medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC) and posterior cingulate cortex/precuneus. Patients and relatives exhibited significantly reduced task-related suppression in MPFC, and these reductions remained after controlling for performance. Increased task-related MPFC suppression correlated with better WM performance in patients and relatives and with less psychopathology in all 3 groups. For WM task performance, patients and relatives had greater activation in right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) than controls. During rest and task, patients and relatives exhibited abnormally high functional connectivity within the default network. The magnitudes of default network connectivity during rest and task correlated with psychopathology in the patients. Further, during both rest and task, patients exhibited reduced anticorrelations between MPFC and DLPFC, a region that was hyperactivated by patients and relatives during WM performance. Among patients, the magnitude of MPFC task suppression negatively correlated with default connectivity, suggesting an association between the hyperactivation and hyperconnectivity in schizophrenia. Hyperactivation (reduced task-related suppression) of default regions and hyperconnectivity of the default network may contribute to disturbances of thought in schizophrenia and risk for the illness.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The same brain networks are found to be hyperactive in people with schizophrenia.
“the same brain networks are found to be hyperactive in people with schizophrenia (Whitfield-Gabrieli et al., 2009).”
From Schizotypy and mindfulness: Magical thinking without suspiciousness characterizes mindfulness meditators (2016) · cites this paper as Whitfield-Gabrieli et al., 2009
Cites
A default mode of brain function
Raichle, M. E., MacLeod, A. M., Snyder, A. Z., Powers, W. J., Gusnard, D. A., & Shulman, G. L. (2001) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.98.2.676 · Cited by 12,190 · see citing works
The human brain is intrinsically organized into dynamic, anticorrelated functional networks
Fox, M. D., Snyder, A. Z., Vincent, J. L., Corbetta, M., Van Essen, D. C., & Raichle, M. E. (2005) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0504136102 · Cited by 8,553 · see citing works
Functional connectivity in the resting brain: a network analysis of the default mode hypothesis
Greicius, M. D., Krasnow, B., Reiss, A. L., & Menon, V. (2003) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0135058100 · Cited by 6,358 · see citing works
Maldjian, J., Laurienti, P., Kraft, R., & Burdette, J. (2003) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/s1053-8119(03)00169-1 · Cited by 5,453 · see citing works
Gusnard, D. A., Akbudak, E., Shulman, G. L., & Raichle, M. E. (2001) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.071043098 · Cited by 2,997 · see citing works
Neurocognitive deficit in schizophrenia: A quantitative review of the evidence.
Heinrichs, R. W., & Zakzanis, K. K. (1998) · Neuropsychology · doi:10.1037/0894-4105.12.3.426 · Cited by 2,798 · see citing works
Wandering minds: the default network and stimulus-independent thought
Mason, M. F., Norton, M. I., Van Horn, J. D., Wegner, D. M., Grafton, S. T., & Macrae, C. N. (2007) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1131295 · Cited by 2,792 · see citing works
Neurocognitive deficit in schizophrenia: A quantitative review of the evidence.
Heinrichs, R. W., & Zakzanis, K. K. (1998) · Neuropsychology · doi:10.1037//0894-4105.12.3.426 · Cited by 2,791 · see citing works
The neuropathology of schizophrenia
Harrison, P. J. (1999) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/122.4.593 · Cited by 1,677 · see citing works
Finding the self? An event-related fMRI study
Kelley, W. M., Macrae, C. N., Wyland, C. L., Caglar, S., Inati, S., & Heatherton, T. F. (2002) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/08989290260138672 · Cited by 1,606 · cited 2× · see citing works
“This network, especially the midline regions of the MPFC and PCC, overlaps with brain regions activated during self-referential cognitive or emotional tasks (11, 12).”
BackgroundMethodThe neural bases of momentary lapses in attention
Weissman, D. H., Roberts, K. C., Visscher, K. M., & Woldorff, M. G. (2006) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn1727 · Cited by 1,566 · see citing works
Nuechterlein, K. H., & Dawson, M. E. (1984) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/10.2.160 · Cited by 1,141 · see citing works
Aberrant “Default Mode” Functional Connectivity in Schizophrenia
Garrity, A. G., Pearlson, G. D., McKiernan, K., Lloyd, D., Kiehl, K. A., & Calhoun, V. D. (2007) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.2007.164.3.450 · Cited by 1,114 · see citing works
A Parametric Manipulation of Factors Affecting Task-induced Deactivation in Functional Neuroimaging
McKiernan, K. A., Kaufman, J. N., Kucera-Thompson, J., & Binder, J. R. (2003) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/089892903321593117 · Cited by 1,080 · see citing works
Disrupted small-world networks in schizophrenia
Liu, Y., Liang, M., Zhou, Y., Yong He, A., Hao, Y., Song, M., Yu, C., Liu, H., Liu, Z., & Jiang, T. (2008) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awn018 · Cited by 1,020 · see citing works
Prefrontal neurons and the genetics of schizophrenia
Weinberger, D. R., Egan, M. F., Bertolino, A., Callicott, J. H., Mattay, V. S., Lipska, B. K., Berman, K. F., & Goldberg, T. E. (2001) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0006-3223(01)01252-5 · Cited by 744 · see citing works
Snitz, B. E. (2005) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbi048 · Cited by 714 · see citing works
Meyer-Lindenberg, A. S., Olsen, R. K., Kohn, P. D., Brown, T., Egan, M. F., Weinberger, D. R., & Berman, K. F. (2005) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.62.4.379 · Cited by 574 · see citing works
Bluhm, R. L., Miller, J., Lanius, R. A., Osuch, E. A., Boksman, K., Neufeld, R. W. J., Théberge, J., Schaefer, B., & Williamson, P. (2007) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbm052 · Cited by 568 · see citing works
Evidence for Abnormal Cortical Functional Connectivity During Working Memory in Schizophrenia
Meyer‐Lindenberg, A., Poline, J., Kohn, P. D., Holt, J. L., Egan, M. F., Weinberger, D. R., & Berman, K. F. (2001) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.158.11.1809 · Cited by 507 · see citing works
Cellular and circuit basis of working memory in prefrontal cortex of nonhuman primates.
Goldman-Rakic, P. (1990) · Progress in Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(08)62688-6 · Cited by 443 · see citing works
Functional disintegration in paranoid schizophrenia using resting-state fMRI
Zhou, Y., Liang, M., Tian, L., Wang, K., Hao, Y., Liu, H., Liu, Z., & Jiang, T. (2007) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2007.05.029 · Cited by 432 · see citing works
Liang, M., Zhou, Y., Jiang, T., Liu, Z., Tian, L., Liu, H., & Hao, Y. (2006) · Neuroreport · doi:10.1097/01.wnr.0000198434.06518.b8 · Cited by 402 · see citing works
When less means more: deactivations during encoding that predict subsequent memory
Daselaar, S. M., Prince, S. E., & Cabeza, R. E. L. (2004) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2004.07.031 · Cited by 389 · see citing works
Calhoun, V. D., Maciejewski, P. K., Pearlson, G. D., & Kiehl, K. A. (2007) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.20463 · Cited by 344 · see citing works
Brain Volumes in Relatives of Patients With Schizophrenia
Boos, H. B. M., Aleman, A., Cahn, W., Pol, H. E. H., & Kahn, R. S. (2007) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.64.3.297 · Cited by 344 · see citing works
Reduced communication between frontal and temporal lobes during talking in schizophrenia
Ford, J. M., Mathalon, D. H., Whitfield‐Gabrieli, S., Faustman, W. O., & Roth, W. T. (2002) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0006-3223(01)01335-x · Cited by 332 · see citing works
Self-citationSchizophrenia and the disconnection hypothesis
Friston, K. J. (1999) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1999.tb05985.x · Cited by 321 · see citing works
Pomarol-Clotet, E., Salvador, R., Sarró, S., Gomar, J., Vila, F., Martínez, Á., Guerrero, A., Ortiz-Gil, J., Sans-Sansa, B., Capdevila, A., et al. (2008) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291708003565 · Cited by 315 · see citing works
Abnormal Cingulate Modulation of Fronto-Temporal Connectivity in Schizophrenia
Fletcher, P. C., McKenna, P., Friston, K. J., Frith, C., & Dolan, R. J. (1999) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1006/nimg.1998.0411 · Cited by 261 · see citing works
Liu, H., Liu, Z., Liang, M., Hao, Y., Tan, L., Kuang, F., Yi, Y., Xu, L., & Jiang, T. (2005) · Neuroreport · doi:10.1097/01.wnr.0000195666.22714.35 · Cited by 239 · see citing works
FUNCTIONAL CONNECTIVITY IN SCHIZOPHRENIA
van den Heuvel, M. P., Mandl, R. C. W., Scheeuwe, T., Kahn, W., Kahn, R. S., & Pol, H. E. H. (2010) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2010.02.894 · Cited by 190 · see citing works
Seidman, L. J., Giuliano, A. J., Smith, C. W., Stone, W. S., Glatt, S. J., Meyer, E., Faraone, S. V., Tsuang, M. T., & Cornblatt, B. A. (2005) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbj078 · Cited by 150 · see citing works
Self-citationSeidman, L. J., Thermenos, H. W., Poldrack, R. A., Peace, N. N., KOCH, J., Faraone, S. V., & Tsuang, M. T. (2006) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2006.03.019 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
Self-citationGur, R. E., Turetsky, B. I., Loughead, J., Snyder, W., Kohler, C. G., Elliott, M. A., Pratiwadi, R., Ragland, J. D., Bilker, W. B., Siegel, S. J., et al. (2007) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.2007.164.3.442 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
Genotypes, Phenotypes, and the Brain
Tsuang, M. T. (1993) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.163.3.299 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Self-citationAnselmetti, S., Cavallaro, R., Bechi, M., Angelone, S. M., Ermoli, E., Cocchi, F., & Smeraldi, E. (2007) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2005.12.004 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
TC18B ALTERED CORTICAL THICKNESS IN ADOLESCENTS AND YOUNG ADULTS AT GENETIC RISK FOR SCHIZOPHRENIA
Seidman, L. J., Makris, N., Fisch, B., Thermenos, H. W., Faraone, S. V., & Tsuang, M. T. (2006) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(06)70175-x · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Self-citationHerbster (1997) · doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0193(1997)5:2
Cardno, A. G., & Gottesman, I. I. (2000) · American Journal of Medical Genetics · doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-8628(200021)97:1
Lurito (2000) · doi:10.1002/1097-0193(200007)10:3
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
<i>Conn</i> : A Functional Connectivity Toolbox for Correlated and Anticorrelated Brain Networks
Whitfield-Gabrieli, S., & Nieto-Castanon, A. (2012) · Brain Connectivity · doi:10.1089/brain.2012.0073 · Cited by 4,885 · see citing works
Large-scale brain networks and psychopathology: a unifying triple network model
Menon, V. (2011) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2011.08.003 · Cited by 4,168 · see citing works
Exploring the brain network: A review on resting-state fMRI functional connectivity
van den Heuvel, M. P., & Hulshoff Pol, H. E. (2010) · European Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.euroneuro.2010.03.008 · Cited by 3,326 · see citing works
The role of the posterior cingulate cortex in cognition and disease
Leech, R., & Sharp, D. J. (2014) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awt162 · Cited by 2,247 · see citing works
Andrews‐Hanna, J. R., Smallwood, J., & Spreng, R. N. (2014) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/nyas.12360 · Cited by 2,102 · see citing works
Van Dijk, K. R. A., Hedden, T., Venkataraman, A., Evans, K. C., Lazar, S. W., & Buckner, R. L. (2010) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00783.2009 · Cited by 1,844 · see citing works
Default Mode Network Activity and Connectivity in Psychopathology
Whitfield-Gabrieli, S., & Ford, J. M. (2012) · Annual Review of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-032511-143049 · Cited by 1,465 · see citing works
Mind-wandering as spontaneous thought: a dynamic framework
Christoff, K., Irving, Z. C., Fox, K. C. R., Spreng, R. N., & Andrews-Hanna, J. R. (2016) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn.2016.113 · Cited by 1,376 · see citing works
Functional Connectivity and Brain Networks in Schizophrenia
Lynall, M.-E., Bassett, D. S., Kerwin, R., McKenna, P. J., Kitzbichler, M. G., Müller, U., & Bullmore, E. T. (2010) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.0333-10.2010 · Cited by 1,366 · see citing works
A Baseline for the Multivariate Comparison of Resting-State Networks
Allen, E. A., Erhardt, E. B., Damaraju, E., Gruner, W. E., Segall, J. M., Silva, R. F., Havlíček, M., Rachakonda, S., Fries, J. F., Kalyanam, R., et al. (2011) · Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnsys.2011.00002 · Cited by 1,286 · see citing works
The brain’s default network: updated anatomy, physiology and evolving insights
Buckner, R. L., & DiNicola, L. M. (2019) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/s41583-019-0212-7 · Cited by 1,058 · see citing works
Clinical applications of resting state functional connectivity
Fox, M. (2010) · Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnsys.2010.00019 · Cited by 1,164 · see citing works
Anticorrelations in resting state networks without global signal regression
Chai, X. J., Nieto-Castañón, A., Öngür, D., & Whitfield, S. (2011) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.08.048 · Cited by 1,143 · see citing works
Brain Graphs: Graphical Models of the Human Brain Connectome
Bullmore, E. T., & Bassett, D. S. (2011) · Annual Review of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-040510-143934 · Cited by 1,130 · see citing works
Kahn, R. S., Sommer, I. E., Murray, R. M., Meyer‐Lindenberg, A., Weinberger, D. R., Cannon, T. D., O’Donovan, M. C., Correll, C. U., Kane, J. M., van Os, J., et al. (2015) · Nature Reviews Disease Primers · doi:10.1038/nrdp.2015.67 · Cited by 1,132 · see citing works
Damaraju, E., Allen, E. A., Belger, A., Ford, J. M., McEwen, S. C., Mathalon, D. H., Mueller, B. A., Pearlson, G. D., Potkin, S. G., Preda, A., et al. (2014) · NeuroImage Clinical · doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2014.07.003 · Cited by 1,066 · see citing works
The role of default network deactivation in cognition and disease
Anticevic, A., Cole, M. W., Murray, J. D., Corlett, P. R., Wang, X.-J., & Krystal, J. H. (2012) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2012.10.008 · Cited by 978 · see citing works
Jauhar, S., Johnstone, M., & Mckenna, P. (2022) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(21)01730-x · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Structure and function of complex brain networks
Sporns, O. (2013) · Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.31887/dcns.2013.15.3/osporns · Cited by 931 · see citing works
Disease and the brain's dark energy
Zhang, D., & Raichle, M. E. (2010) · Nature Reviews Neurology · doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2009.198 · Cited by 903 · see citing works
Precuneus Is a Functional Core of the Default-Mode Network
Utevsky, A. V., Smith, D. V., & Huettel, S. A. (2014) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.4227-13.2014 · Cited by 890 · see citing works
Denny, B. T., Kober, H., Wager, T. D., & Ochsner, K. N. (2012) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/jocn_a_00233 · Cited by 830 · see citing works
Postnatal NMDA receptor ablation in corticolimbic interneurons confers schizophrenia-like phenotypes
Belforte, J. E., Zsiros, V., Sklar, E. R., Jiang, Z., Yu, G., Li, Y., Quinlan, E. M., & Nakazawa, K. (2010) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn.2447 · Cited by 752 · see citing works
Zeng, L.-L., Shen, H., Liu, L., Wang, L., Li, B., Fang, P., Zhou, Z., Li, Y., & Hu, D. (2012) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/aws059 · Cited by 748 · see citing works
Schizophrenia, neuroimaging and connectomics
Fornito, A., Zalesky, A., Pantelis, C., & Bullmore, E. T. (2012) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.12.090 · Cited by 716 · see citing works
Dysconnectivity in schizophrenia: where are we now?
Pettersson-Yeo, W., Allen, P., Benetti, S., McGuire, P., & Mechelli, A. (2011) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2010.11.004 · Cited by 712 · see citing works
Abnormal Rich Club Organization and Functional Brain Dynamics in Schizophrenia
van den Heuvel, M. P., Sporns, O., Collin, G., Scheewe, T. W., Mandl, R. C. W., Cahn, W., Goñi, J., Pol, H. E. H., & Kahn, R. S. (2013) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2013.1328 · Cited by 646 · see citing works
Modeling the impact of lesions in the human brain
Alstott, J., Breakspear, M., Hagmann, P., Cammoun, L., & Sporns, O. (2009) · PLoS Computational Biology · doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000408 · Cited by 561 · see citing works
The default-mode, ego-functions and free-energy: a neurobiological account of Freudian ideas
Carhart-Harris, R. L., & Friston, K. J. (2010) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awq010 · Cited by 574 · see citing works
Fornito, A., Harrison, B. J., Zalesky, A., & Simons, J. S. (2012) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1204185109 · Cited by 538 · see citing works
Brain Networks in Schizophrenia
van den Heuvel, M. P., & Fornito, A. (2014) · Neuropsychology Review · doi:10.1007/s11065-014-9248-7 · Cited by 513 · see citing works
Criticality in the brain: A synthesis of neurobiology, models and cognition
Cocchi, L., Gollo, L. L., Zalesky, A., & Breakspear, M. J. (2017) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2017.07.002 · Cited by 511 · see citing works
Resting-state brain networks: literature review and clinical applications
Rosazza, C., & Minati, L. (2011) · Neurological Sciences · doi:10.1007/s10072-011-0636-y · Cited by 509 · see citing works
GABAergic interneuron origin of schizophrenia pathophysiology
Nakazawa, K., Zsiros, V., Jiang, Z., Nakao, K., Kolata, S., Zhang, S., & Belforte, J. E. (2012) · Neuropharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2011.01.022 · Cited by 498 · see citing works
A cross-disorder connectome landscape of brain dysconnectivity
van den Heuvel, M. P., & Sporns, O. (2019) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/s41583-019-0177-6 · Cited by 462 · see citing works
Posterior cingulate cortex: adapting behavior to a changing world
Pearson, J. M., Heilbronner, S. R., Barack, D. L., Hayden, B. Y., & Platt, M. L. (2011) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2011.02.002 · Cited by 482 · see citing works
Palaniyappan, L., & Liddle, P. F. (2012) · Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience · doi:10.1503/jpn.100176 · Cited by 548 · see citing works
Genetic control over the resting brain
Glahn, D. C., Winkler, A. M., Kochunov, P., Almasy, L., Duggirala, R., Carless, M. A., Curran, J. C., Olvera, R. L., Laird, A. R., Smith, S. M., et al. (2010) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0909969107 · Cited by 450 · see citing works
How does the corpus callosum mediate interhemispheric transfer? A review
van der Knaap, L. J., & van der Ham, I. J. M. (2011) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2011.04.018 · Cited by 475 · see citing works
Disruption of cortical association networks in schizophrenia and psychotic bipolar disorder
Baker, J. T., Holmes, A. J., Masters, G. A., Yeo, B. T. T., Krienen, F., Buckner, R. L., & Öngür, D. (2014) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2013.3469 · Cited by 435 · see citing works
Skudlarski, P., Jagannathan, K., Anderson, K., Stevens, M. C. G., Calhoun, V. D., Skudlarska, B. A., & Pearlson, G. D. (2010) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2010.03.035 · Cited by 467 · see citing works
Amplitude of low-frequency oscillations in schizophrenia: A resting state fMRI study
Hoptman, M. J., Zuo, X., Butler, P. D., Javitt, D. C., D’Angelo, D., Mauro, C. J., & Milham, M. P. (2009) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2009.09.030 · Cited by 463 · see citing works
Du, Y., Fu, Z., Jing Sui (Beijing Normal University), my correct affiliation is beijing normal university, N. Q. U. O. S. A. T., Gao, S., Xing, Y., Lin, D., Salman, M. S., Rahaman, M. A., Abrol, A., Chen, J., et al. (2020) · NeuroImage Clinical · doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2020.102375 · Cited by 433 · see citing works
Psychopathology and the Human Connectome: Toward a Transdiagnostic Model of Risk For Mental Illness
Buckholtz, J. W., & Meyer‐Lindenberg, A. (2012) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2012.06.002 · Cited by 433 · see citing works
Haque, O. S., & Waytz, A. G. (2012) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/1745691611429706 · Cited by 417 · see citing works
Default mode network abnormalities in bipolar disorder and schizophrenia
Öngür, D., Lundy, M. Y., Greenhouse, I., Shinn, A. K., Menon, V., Cohen, B. M., & Renshaw, P. F. (2010) · Psychiatry Research Neuroimaging · doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2010.04.008 · Cited by 408 · see citing works
Fox, M. D., Halko, M. A., Eldaief, M. C., & Pascual-Leone, A. (2012) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.03.035 · Cited by 395 · see citing works
Resting-State Functional MR Imaging: A New Window to the Brain
Barkhof, F., Haller, S., & Rombouts, S. A. R. B. (2014) · Radiology · doi:10.1148/radiol.14132388 · Cited by 383 · see citing works
Anticevic, A., Haut, K. M., Murray, J. D., Repovš, G., Yang, G., Diehl, C., McEwen, S. C., Bearden, C. E., Addington, J., Goodyear, B. G., et al. (2015) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.0566 · Cited by 381 · see citing works
Self-citationAltered global brain signal in schizophrenia
Yang, G., Murray, J. D., Repovš, G., Cole, M. W., Savić, A., Glasser, M. F., Pittenger, C., Krystal, J. H., Wang, X., Pearlson, G. D., et al. (2014) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1405289111 · Cited by 372 · see citing works
Altered Functional and Anatomical Connectivity in Schizophrenia
Camchong, J., MacDonald, A. W., Bell, C., Mueller, B. A., & Lim, K. O. (2009) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbp131 · Cited by 364 · see citing works
Default Mode Dynamics for Global Functional Integration
Vatansever, D., Menon, D. K., Manktelow, A. E., Sahakian, B. J., & Stamatakis, E. A. (2015) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.2135-15.2015 · Cited by 333 · see citing works
Cognition and resting-state functional connectivity in schizophrenia
Sheffield, J. M., & Barch, D. M. (2015) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2015.12.007 · Cited by 365 · see citing works
Brain default-mode network dysfunction in addiction
Zhang, R., & Volkow, N. D. (2019) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2019.06.036 · Cited by 365 · see citing works
Manoliu, A., Riedl, V., Zherdin, A., Mühlau, M., Schwerthöffer, D., Scherr, M., Peters, H., Zimmer, C., Förstl, H., Bäuml, J., et al. (2013) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbt037 · Cited by 354 · see citing works
Functional resting-state networks are differentially affected in schizophrenia
Woodward, N. D., Rogers, B. P., & Heckers, S. (2011) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2011.03.010 · Cited by 342 · see citing works
Schultz, A. P., Chhatwal, J. P., Hedden, T., Mormino, E. C., Hanseeuw, B. J., Sepulcre, J., Huijbers, W., LaPoint, M., Buckley, R. F., Johnson, K. A., et al. (2017) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3263-16.2017 · Cited by 330 · see citing works
Karahanoğlu, F. I., & Ville, D. V. D. (2015) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms8751 · Cited by 320 · see citing works
A Review of the Functional and Anatomical Default Mode Network in Schizophrenia
Hu, M.-L., Zong, X.-F., Mann, J. J., Zheng, J.-J., Liao, Y.-H., Li, Z.-C., He, Y., Chen, X.-G., & Tang, J.-S. (2017) · Neuroscience Bulletin · doi:10.1007/s12264-016-0090-1 · Cited by 331 · see citing works
Zhang, J., Cheng, W., Liu, Z., Zhang, K., Lei, X., Yao, Y., Becker, B., Liu, Y., Kendrick, K. M., Lu, G., et al. (2016) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/aww143 · Cited by 332 · see citing works
Abnormal Medial Prefrontal Cortex Resting-State Connectivity in Bipolar Disorder and Schizophrenia
Chai, X. J., Whitfield, S., Shinn, A. K., Gabrieli, J. D. E., Nieto-Castañón, A., McCarthy, J. M., Cohen, B. M., & Öngür, D. (2011) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/npp.2011.88 · Cited by 322 · see citing works
Self-citationFrom maps to mechanisms through neuroimaging of schizophrenia
Meyer‐Lindenberg, A. (2010) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature09569 · Cited by 314 · see citing works
Reviewing the ketamine model for schizophrenia
Frohlich, J., & Van Horn, J. D. (2014) · Journal of Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1177/0269881113512909 · Cited by 303 · see citing works
Brain Network Connectivity in Individuals with Schizophrenia and Their Siblings
Repovš, G., Csernansky, J. G., & Barch, D. M. (2010) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2010.11.009 · Cited by 292 · see citing works
Zeng, L., Wang, H., Hu, P., Yang, B., Pu, W., Shen, H., Chen, X., Liu, Z., Yin, H. J., Tan, Q., et al. (2018) · EBioMedicine · doi:10.1016/j.ebiom.2018.03.017 · Cited by 278 · see citing works
Review of functional and anatomical brain connectivity findings in schizophrenia
Fitzsimmons, J., Kubicki, M., & Shenton, M. E. (2013) · Current Opinion in Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/yco.0b013e32835d9e6a · Cited by 277 · see citing works
Self-citationAntidepressants Normalize the Default Mode Network in Patients With Dysthymia
Posner, J., Hellerstein, D. J., Gat, I., Mechling, A., Klahr, K., Wang, Z., McGrath, P. J., Stewart, J. W., & Peterson, B. S. (2013) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2013.455 · Cited by 268 · see citing works
Horn (2010) · Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnsys.2010.00033 · Cited by 276 · see citing works
Functional connectivity during rested wakefulness predicts vulnerability to sleep deprivation
Yeo, B. T. T., Tandi, J., & Chee, M. W. L. (2015) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2015.02.018 · Cited by 265 · see citing works
Weak but Critical Links between Primary Somatosensory Centers and Motor Cortex during Movement
Wei, P., Bao, R., Lv, Z., & Jing, B. (2018) · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnhum.2018.00001 · Cited by 267 · see citing works
Anticevic, A., Gancsos, M., Murray, J. D., Repovs, G., Driesen, N. R., Ennis, D. J., Niciu, M. J., Morgan, P. T., Surti, T. S., Bloch, M. H., et al. (2012) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1208494109 · Cited by 243 · see citing works
Vercammen, A., Knegtering, H., den Boer, J. A., Liemburg, E. J., & Aleman, A. (2010) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2009.11.017 · Cited by 261 · see citing works
Spontaneous Gamma Activity in Schizophrenia
Hirano, Y., Oribe, N., Kanba, S., Onitsuka, T., Nestor, P. G., & Spencer, K. (2015) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2014.2642 · Cited by 263 · see citing works
Functional brain networks in schizophrenia: a review
Calhoun, V. D. (2009) · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/neuro.09.017.2009 · Cited by 263 · see citing works
Meda, S. A., Ruaño, G., Windemuth, A., O’Neil, K., Berwise, C., Dunn, S. M., Boccaccio, L. E., Narayanan, B., Kocherla, M., Sprooten, E., et al. (2014) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1313093111 · Cited by 242 · see citing works
Functional Connectivity Measures After Psilocybin Inform a Novel Hypothesis of Early Psychosis
Carhart-Harris, R. L., Leech, R., Erritzoe, D., Williams, T. M., Stone, J. M., Evans, J., Sharp, D. J., Feilding, A., Wise, R. G., & Nutt, D. J. (2013) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbs117 · Cited by 256 · see citing works
Subcortical evidence for a contribution of arousal to fMRI studies of brain activity
Liu, X., de Zwart, J. A., Schölvinck, M. L., Chang, C., Ye, F. Q., Leopold, D. A., & Duyn, J. H. (2018) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-017-02815-3 · Cited by 235 · see citing works
Rest Is Not Idleness: Implications of the Brain’s Default Mode for Human Development and Education
Immordino-Yang, M. H., Christodoulou, J. A., & Singh, V. (2012) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/1745691612447308 · Cited by 245 · see citing works
The association between resting functional connectivity and creativity
Takeuchi, H., Taki, Y., Hashizume, H., Sassa, Y., Nagase, T., Nouchi, R., & Kawashima, R. (2012) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhr371 · Cited by 240 · see citing works
Creativity and Psychopathology: A Shared Vulnerability Model
Carson, S. (2011) · The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/070674371105600304 · Cited by 246 · see citing works
Executive Function, Neural Circuitry, and Genetic Mechanisms in Schizophrenia
Eisenberg, D., & Berman, K. (2009) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/npp.2009.111 · Cited by 250 · see citing works
Connectomics: A new paradigm for understanding brain disease
Fornito, A., & Bullmore, E. T. (2014) · European Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.euroneuro.2014.02.011 · Cited by 234 · see citing works
Schwarz, A. J., & McGonigle, J. (2010) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.12.047 · Cited by 236 · see citing works
The Non-Random Brain: Efficiency, Economy, and Complex Dynamics
Sporns, O. (2011) · Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fncom.2011.00005 · Cited by 230 · see citing works
Cohen, S. M., Tsien, R. W., GOFF, D. C., & Halassa, M. M. (2015) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2014.12.026 · Cited by 233 · see citing works
Kim, D. I., Manoach, D. S., Mathalon, D. H., Turner, J. A., Mannell, M. V., Brown, G. G., Ford, J. M., Gollub, R. L., White, T. J. H., Wible, C. G., et al. (2009) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.20807 · Cited by 231 · see citing works
Vollmar, C., O’Muircheartaigh, J., Barker, G. J., Symms, M. R., Thompson, P. J., Kumari, V., Duncan, J. S., Janz, D., Richardson, M. P., & Koepp, M. J. (2011) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awr098 · Cited by 227 · see citing works
The neural mechanisms of hallucinations: A quantitative meta-analysis of neuroimaging studies
Zmigrod, L., Garrison, J. R., Carr, J., & Simons, J. S. (2016) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2016.05.037 · Cited by 226 · see citing works
Keller, J. B., Hedden, T., Thompson, T. W., Anteraper, S. A., Gabrieli, J. D. E., & Whitfield, S. (2014) · Cortex · doi:10.1016/j.cortex.2014.12.001 · Cited by 227 · see citing works
Self-citationSimTB, a simulation toolbox for fMRI data under a model of spatiotemporal separability
Erhardt, E. B., Allen, E. A., Wei, Y., Eichele, T., & Calhoun, V. D. (2011) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.11.088 · Cited by 221 · see citing works
Gao, Y., Ma, Y., Zhang, Q., Winder, A. T., Liang, Z., Antinori, L., Drew, P. J., & Zhang, N. (2016) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.11.069 · Cited by 216 · see citing works
Cao, H., Chén, O. Y., Chung, Y., Forsyth, J. K., McEwen, S. C., Gee, D. G., Bearden, C. E., Addington, J., Goodyear, B., Cadenhead, K. S., et al. (2018) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-018-06350-7 · Cited by 211 · see citing works
Self-citationTakeuchi, H., Taki, Y., Hashizume, H., Sassa, Y., Nagase, T., Nouchi, R., & Kawashima, R. (2011) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.11.052 · Cited by 247 · see citing works
Gollub, R. L., Shoemaker, J. M., King, M. D., White, T. J. H., Ehrlich, S., Sponheim, S. R., Clark, V. P., Turner, J. A., Mueller, B. A., Magnotta, V. A., et al. (2013) · Neuroinformatics · doi:10.1007/s12021-013-9184-3 · Cited by 212 · see citing works
Self-citationA neurobiological approach to the cognitive deficits of psychiatric disorders
Etkin, A., Gyurak, A., & O'Hara, R. M. (2013) · Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.31887/dcns.2013.15.4/aetkin · Cited by 209 · see citing works
Northoff, G., & Qin, P. (2010) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2010.11.009 · Cited by 205 · see citing works
Du, Y., Pearlson, G. D., Yu, Q., He, H., Lin, D., Jing Sui (Beijing Normal University), my correct affiliation is beijing normal university, N. Q. U. O. S. A. T., Wu, L., & Calhoun, V. D. (2015) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2015.11.021 · Cited by 209 · see citing works
Ketamine disinhibits dendrites and enhances calcium signals in prefrontal dendritic spines
Ali, F., Gerhard, D. M., Sweasy, K., Pothula, S., Pittenger, C., Duman, R. S., & Kwan, A. C. (2020) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-019-13809-8 · Cited by 196 · see citing works
Functional Brain Basis of Hypnotizability
Hoeft, F., Gabrieli, J. D. E., Whitfield-Gabrieli, S., Haas, B. W., Bammer, R., Menon, V., & Spiegel, D. (2012) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2011.2190 · Cited by 203 · see citing works
Self-citationCanuet, L., Ishii, R., Pascual-Marqui, R. D., Iwase, M., Kurimoto, R., Aoki, Y., Ikeda, S., Takahashi, H., Nakahachi, T., & Takeda, M. (2011) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0027863 · Cited by 198 · see citing works
- Authors
- Whitfield-Gabrieli, S., Thermenos, H. W., Milanovic, S., Tsuang, M. T., Faraone, S. V., McCarley, R. W., Shenton, M. E., Green, A. I., Nieto-Castanon, A., LaViolette, P., Wojcik, J., Gabrieli, J. D. E., & Seidman, L. J.
- Affiliations
- Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Harvard-Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and Poitras Center for Affective Disorders Research, Cambridge, MA 02139;
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (US)
- Harvard University (US)
- SUNY Upstate Medical University (US)
- Brigham and Women's Hospital (US)
- Dartmouth College (US)
- Harvard–MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology (US)
- ORCID
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Publisher
- National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2009-01-27
- Volume
- 106
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 1279-1284
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- PMC
- PMC2633557
- OpenAlex
- W2115687188
- Cited by
- 1,435
- References
- 40
- Citations by year
- 2026: 31 · 2025: 65 · 2024: 42 · 2023: 60 · 2022: 76 · 2021: 84 · 2020: 68 · 2019: 90 · 2018: 84 · 2017: 93 · 2016: 114 · 2015: 124 · 2014: 109 · 2013: 121 · 2012: 94
- FWCI
- 55.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Update notices
- correction (2009-03-17)
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Digital Access to Scholarship at Harvard (DASH) (Harvard University) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (MH 65562, MH62157, MH-50740, R37MH043518, R25 MH60485, MH- 43518, MH40799, R01MH043518, R25MH060485, R01MH050740, R21MH062157, R01MH040799, R01MH063951, R01MH065562, MH-63951)
- National Center for Research Resources (P41-RR-14075, P41RR014075)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Schizophrenia research and treatment
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Functional Brain Connectivity Studies
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Mental Health and Psychiatry
- Keywords
- schizophrenia, default mode network, hyperconnectivity, hyperactivation, medial prefrontal cortex, dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, working memory, functional connectivity, psychopathology, resting-state brain activity
- MeSH terms
- Brain Mapping, Family, Humans, Memory, Nerve Net, Rest, Schizophrenia, Schizophrenic Psychology, Task Performance and Analysis
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review