RIPK1 mediates a disease-associated microglial response in Alzheimer’s disease
Open accessAbstract
Significance: Dysfunction of microglia plays a fundamental role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), the most common form of dementia. However, there is a lack of knowledge about targets that can be safely manipulated for modulating microglia for the treatment of AD. The presence of a unique subtype of disease-associated microglia (DAM) has recently been implicated in mediating pathogenesis of AD. However, the mechanism that promotes the development of DAM is unclear, nor is it known how DAM may modulate the progression of AD. This study demonstrates that RIPK1-dependent transcription promotes DAM and lysosomal defects to mediate the accumulation of amyloid plaques in AD. Thus, targeting RIPK1 may provide an important therapeutic strategy for the treatment of AD.
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Altered Cst7 expression is associated with microglial dysfunction leading to impairment of Aβ clearance.
“Previous studies associated altered Cst7 expression with microglial dysfunction leading to impairment of Aβ clearance,37”
From Microglial <i>INPP5D</i> limits plaque formation and glial reactivity in the PSAPP mouse model of Alzheimer's disease (2023) · cites this paper as [37]
The Discussion (page unavailable) says increased Cst7 expression caused microglial dysfunction by blocking lysosomal trafficking, and the Results show that Cst7 expression attenuated lysosomal function in a microglial cell line. The paper proposes that reducing Cst7 might promote Aβ clearance; it does not establish that altered Cst7 expression impaired Aβ clearance. (LLM, conf=0.85)
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- Authors
- Ofengeim, D., Mazzitelli, S., Ito, Y., DeWitt, J. P., Mifflin, L., Zou, C., Das, S., Adiconis, X., Chen, H., Zhu, H., Kelliher, M. A., Levin, J. Z., & Yuan, J.
- Affiliations
- Harvard University (US)
- Broad Institute (US)
- University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School (US)
- ORCID
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Publisher
- National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2017-09-13
- Volume
- 114
- Issue
- 41
- Pages
- E8788-E8797
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- PMC
- PMC5642727
- OpenAlex
- W2754483429
- Cited by
- 395
- References
- 16
- Citations by year
- 2026: 37 · 2025: 40 · 2024: 56 · 2023: 49 · 2022: 52 · 2021: 54 · 2020: 38 · 2019: 37 · 2018: 26 · 2017: 5
- FWCI
- 14.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- The Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) Network (American Medical Association) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- HHS | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) (1R01NS082257)
- HHS | National Institutes of Health (NIH) (1R01AG047231)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Autophagy in Disease and Therapy
- Keywords
- RIPK1, disease-associated microglia, Alzheimer's disease, cystatin F, lysosomal pathway, microglial activation, phagocytosis, neuroinflammation, therapeutic target
- MeSH terms
- Alzheimer Disease, Animals, Cells, Cultured, Disease Models, Animal, Humans, Male, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Mice, Transgenic, Phenotype, Biomarkers, Cytokines, Microglia, Gene Expression Profiling, Mice, Receptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases, Presenilin-1
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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