Microglia: Agents of the CNS Pro-Inflammatory Response

Induction of pluripotent stem cells from mouse embryonic and adult fibroblast cultures by defined factors

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Pathogen Recognition and Innate Immunity

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Amyloid oligomers exacerbate tau pathology in a mouse model of tauopathy

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Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase (SOD1) Is Released by Microglial Cells and Confers Neuroprotection against 6-OHDA Neurotoxicity

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Pattern Recognition Receptors and Inflammation

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NF-κB signaling in inflammation

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Two types of murine helper T cell clone. I. Definition according to profiles of lymphokine activities and secreted proteins.

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The chemokine system in diverse forms of macrophage activation and polarization

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Resting microglial cells are highly dynamic surveillants of brain parenchyma in vivo

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TOR signaling in growth and metabolism

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Isolation of a pluripotent cell line from early mouse embryos cultured in medium conditioned by teratocarcinoma stem cells.

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A Unique Microglia Type Associated with Restricting Development of Alzheimer’s Disease

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The Inflammasomes

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Fate Mapping Analysis Reveals That Adult Microglia Derive from Primitive Macrophages

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The M1 and M2 paradigm of macrophage activation: Time for reassessment

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Microglia: a sensor for pathological events in the CNS

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Succinate is an inflammatory signal that induces IL-1β through HIF-1α

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ATP mediates rapid microglial response to local brain injury in vivo

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Inflammasomes: mechanism of assembly, regulation and signalling

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Complement and microglia mediate early synapse loss in Alzheimer mouse models

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Genome-wide association study identifies variants at CLU and PICALM associated with Alzheimer's disease

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A guide to immunometabolism for immunologists

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Toll-Like Receptor Signaling Pathways

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Cryopyrin activates the inflammasome in response to toxins and ATP

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<i>TREM2</i> Variants in Alzheimer's Disease

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Cutting Edge: NF-κB Activating Pattern Recognition and Cytokine Receptors License NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation by Regulating NLRP3 Expression

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Reactive microglia are positive for HLA‐DR in the substantia nigra of Parkinson's and Alzheimer's disease brains

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The TREM2-APOE Pathway Drives the Transcriptional Phenotype of Dysfunctional Microglia in Neurodegenerative Diseases

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Activation and regulation of the inflammasomes

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Routes and mechanisms of extracellular vesicle uptake

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Induction of TNF receptor I-mediated apoptosis via two sequential signaling complexes

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Mixed Lineage Kinase Domain-like Protein Mediates Necrosis Signaling Downstream of RIP3 Kinase

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Microglia promote learning-dependent synapse formation through brain-derived neurotrophic factor

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A Lineage of Myeloid Cells Independent of Myb and Hematopoietic Stem Cells

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Single-cell transcriptomic analysis of Alzheimer’s disease

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Variant of <i>TREM2</i> Associated with the Risk of Alzheimer's Disease

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Identification of a unique TGF-β–dependent molecular and functional signature in microglia

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Gasdermin D is an executor of pyroptosis and required for interleukin-1β secretion

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Phosphorylation-Driven Assembly of the RIP1-RIP3 Complex Regulates Programmed Necrosis and Virus-Induced Inflammation

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Tissue-resident macrophages originate from yolk-sac-derived erythro-myeloid progenitors

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Purification and Characterization of Progenitor and Mature Human Astrocytes Reveals Transcriptional and Functional Differences with Mouse

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Genome-wide association study identifies variants at CLU and CR1 associated with Alzheimer's disease

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Complex cell-state changes revealed by single cell RNA sequencing of 76,149 microglia throughout the mouse lifespan and in the injured brain

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Differential Roles of M1 and M2 Microglia in Neurodegenerative Diseases

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Necroptosis and its role in inflammation

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TAK1 is a ubiquitin-dependent kinase of MKK and IKK

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Decreased Clearance of CNS β-Amyloid in Alzheimer’s Disease

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Network Integration of Parallel Metabolic and Transcriptional Data Reveals Metabolic Modules that Regulate Macrophage Polarization

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Colony-Stimulating Factor 1 Receptor Signaling Is Necessary for Microglia Viability, Unmasking a Microglia Progenitor Cell in the Adult Brain

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RIP3, an Energy Metabolism Regulator That Switches TNF-Induced Cell Death from Apoptosis to Necrosis

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Itaconate is an anti-inflammatory metabolite that activates Nrf2 via alkylation of KEAP1

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New tools for studying microglia in the mouse and human CNS

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Mitophagy inhibits amyloid-β and tau pathology and reverses cognitive deficits in models of Alzheimer’s disease

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TREM2 Lipid Sensing Sustains the Microglial Response in an Alzheimer’s Disease Model

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Integrated Systems Approach Identifies Genetic Nodes and Networks in Late-Onset Alzheimer’s Disease

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Microglia Shape Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis through Apoptosis-Coupled Phagocytosis

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Resting Microglia Directly Monitor the Functional State of Synapses <i>In Vivo</i> and Determine the Fate of Ischemic Terminals

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A polarizing question: do M1 and M2 microglia exist?

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Mixed Lineage Kinase Domain-like Protein MLKL Causes Necrotic Membrane Disruption upon Phosphorylation by RIP3

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Microenvironmental pH Is a Key Factor for Exosome Traffic in Tumor Cells

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Caspase structure, proteolytic substrates, and function during apoptotic cell death

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Autologous Induced Stem-Cell–Derived Retinal Cells for Macular Degeneration

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The microglial sensome revealed by direct RNA sequencing

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Mechanisms of mitophagy in cellular homeostasis, physiology and pathology

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Disease-Associated Microglia: A Universal Immune Sensor of Neurodegeneration

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Microglia emerge from erythromyeloid precursors via Pu.1- and Irf8-dependent pathways

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Innate immune activation in neurodegenerative disease

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Microglia in physiology and disease

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Toll-like receptor 9–dependent activation by DNA-containing immune complexes is mediated by HMGB1 and RAGE

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TNF-α Induces Two Distinct Caspase-8 Activation Pathways

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Spatial and temporal heterogeneity of mouse and human microglia at single-cell resolution

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Catalytic activity of the caspase-8–FLIPL complex inhibits RIPK3-dependent necrosis

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Old, new and emerging functions of caspases

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Writing, erasing and reading histone lysine methylations

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An environment-dependent transcriptional network specifies human microglia identity

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Baicalin Mitigates the Neuroinflammation through the TLR4/MyD88/NF‐ κ B and MAPK Pathways in LPS‐Stimulated BV‐2 Microglia

Li, B.-J., Wang, M., Chen, S., Li, M., Zeng, J., Wu, S., Tu, Y., Li, Y., Zhang, R., Huang, F., et al. (2022) · BioMed Research International · doi:10.1155/2022/3263446 · Cited by 48 · see citing works

c-Jun N-Terminal Kinase Inhibitors as Potential Leads for New Therapeutics for Alzheimer’s Diseases

Rehfeldt, S. C. H., Majolo, F., Goettert, M. I., & Laufer, S. (2020) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms21249677 · Cited by 46 · see citing works

Thermos-responsive hydrogel system encapsulated engineered exosomes attenuate inflammation and oxidative damage in acute spinal cord injury

Yu, X., Hu, X., Peng, J. C., & Qi, Z. (2023) · Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology · doi:10.3389/fbioe.2023.1216878 · Cited by 49 · see citing works

Astrocyte-derived CCL7 promotes microglia-mediated inflammation following traumatic brain injury

Xue, J., Zhang, Y., Zhang, J., Zhu, Z., Lv, Q., & Su, J. (2021) · International Immunopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2021.107975 · Cited by 48 · see citing works

LPS-induced lipid alterations in microglia revealed by MALDI mass spectrometry-based cell fingerprinting in neuroinflammation studies

Blank, M., Enzlein, T., & Hopf, C. (2022) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-022-06894-1 · Cited by 48 · see citing works

Microglia-containing cerebral organoids derived from induced pluripotent stem cells for the study of neurological diseases

Hong, Y., Dong, X., Chang, L., Xie, C., Chang, M., Aguilar, J. S., Lin, J., Lin, J., & Li, Q. Q. (2023) · iScience · doi:10.1016/j.isci.2023.106267 · Cited by 46 · see citing works

Extracellular vesicles (exosomes and ectosomes) play key roles in the pathology of brain diseases

Meldolesi, J. (2021) · Molecular Biomedicine · doi:10.1186/s43556-021-00040-5 · Cited by 47 · see citing works

The Role of Inflammation in Neurodegenerative Diseases: Parkinson’s Disease, Alzheimer’s Disease, and Multiple Sclerosis

Fołta, J., Rzepka, Z., & Wrześniok, D. M. (2025) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms26115177 · Cited by 47 · see citing works

Exploring the ketogenic diet’s potential in reducing neuroinflammation and modulating immune responses

Monda, A., Torre, M. E. L., Messina, A., Maio, G. D., Monda, V., Moscatelli, F., Stefano, M. D., Marra, M. L., di Padova, M., Dipace, A., et al. (2024) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2024.1425816 · Cited by 46 · see citing works

A New Strategy for the Regulation of Neuroinflammation: Exosomes Derived from Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Ge, Y., Wu, J., Zhang, L., Huang, N., & Luo, Y. (2024) · Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology · doi:10.1007/s10571-024-01460-x · Cited by 47 · see citing works

The mechanisms of minocycline in alleviating ischemic stroke damage and cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury

Zhao, K., Wang, P., Tang, X., Chang, N., Shi, H., Guo, L., Yang, P., Yang, P., Zhu, T., & Zhao, X. (2023) · European Journal of Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2023.175903 · Cited by 42 · see citing works

Neuro-Vulnerability in Energy Metabolism Regulation: A Comprehensive Narrative Review

Clemente‐Suárez, V. J., Beltrán-Velasco, A. I., Redondo-Flórez, L., Martín-Rodríguez, A., Sepulveda, R. A. Y., & Tornero-Aguilera, J. F. (2023) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu15143106 · Cited by 44 · see citing works

Mitochondrial DNA and Inflammation in Alzheimer’s Disease

Galizzi, G., & Carlo, M. D. (2023) · Current Issues in Molecular Biology · doi:10.3390/cimb45110540 · Cited by 42 · see citing works

Tryptophan metabolism as a ‘reflex’ feature of neuroimmune communication: Sensor and effector functions for the indoleamine‐2, 3‐dioxygenase kynurenine pathway

Stone, T. W., & Williams, R. O. (2023) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1111/jnc.16015 · Cited by 43 · see citing works

Microglia as therapeutic targets after neurological injury: strategy for cell therapy

Scott, M. C., Bedi, S. S., Olson, S. D., Sears, C. M., & Cox, C. S. (2021) · Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Targets · doi:10.1080/14728222.2021.1934447 · Cited by 42 · see citing works

COVID-19 as a Risk Factor for Alzheimer’s Disease

Golzari-Sorkheh, M., Weaver, D. F., & Reed, M. A. (2023) · Journal of Alzheimer's Disease · doi:10.3233/jad-220800 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

Multi-target approach to Alzheimer’s disease prevention and treatment: antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and amyloid- modulating mechanisms

Abbas, K., Mustafa, M., Alam, M., Habib, S., Ahmad, W., Adnan, M., Hassan, M. I., & Usmani, N. (2025) · Neurogenetics · doi:10.1007/s10048-025-00821-y · Cited by 44 · see citing works

Molecular mechanisms of cognitive impairment associated with stroke

Kaur, M., & Sharma, S. (2022) · Metabolic Brain Disease · doi:10.1007/s11011-022-00901-0 · Cited by 42 · see citing works

Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua Polysaccharides Protect BV2 Microglia Relief Oxidative Stress and Ferroptosis by Regulating NRF2/HO-1 Pathway

Li, J., Wang, X., Zhou, R.-R., Cheng, F., Tang, X., Lao, J., Xu, L., He, W. G., Wan, D., Zeng, H., et al. (2022) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules27207088 · Cited by 38 · see citing works

δ-opioid Receptor, Microglia and Neuroinflammation

Xu, Y., Chen, R., Zhi, F., Sheng, S., Khiati, L., Yang, Y., Peng, Y., & Xia, Y. (2022) · Aging and Disease · doi:10.14336/ad.2022.0912 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

A Comprehensive Review on Anti-Inflammatory Response of Flavonoids in Experimentally-Induced Epileptic Seizures

Rabidas, S. S., Prakāsh, C., Tyagi, J., Suryavanshi, J., Kumar, P., Bhattacharya, J., & Sharma, D. (2023) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci13010102 · Cited by 37 · see citing works

Effects and mechanisms of long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist semaglutide on microglia phenotypic transformation and neuroinflammation after cerebral ischemia/reperfusion in rats

Mi, R., Cheng, H.-F., Chen, R., Bai, B., An, L., Gao, F., & Xue, G. (2024) · Brain Circulation · doi:10.4103/bc.bc_38_24 · Cited by 37 · see citing works

The role of magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis and prognosis of dementia

Živanović, M., Aracki-Trenkić, A., Milošević, V., Stojanov, D. A., Mišić, M., Radovanović, M., & Radovanović, V. (2022) · Biomolecules and Biomedicine · doi:10.17305/bjbms.2022.8085 · Cited by 35 · see citing works

Neurodegeneration and inflammation crosstalk: Therapeutic targets and perspectives

Mohamed, W. M. Y., Kumar, J., Alghamdi, B. S. A., Wadan, A.-H. S., & Yamashita, T. (2022) · IBRO Neuroscience Reports · doi:10.1016/j.ibneur.2022.12.003 · Cited by 38 · see citing works

The Roles of IL-22 and Its Receptor in the Regulation of Inflammatory Responses in the Brain

Lee, D., Jo, H., Go, C., Jang, Y., Chu, N., Bae, S., Kang, D., Kim, Y., & Kang, J. S. (2022) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms23020757 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

Research Progress on the Role of RNA m6A Modification in Glial Cells in the Regulation of Neurological Diseases

You, S., Su, X., Ying, J., Li, S., Qu, Y., & Mu, D. (2022) · Biomolecules · doi:10.3390/biom12081158 · Cited by 35 · see citing works

Meta-analysis of molecular imaging of translocator protein in major depression

Eggerstorfer, B., Kim, J.-H., Cumming, P., Lanzenberger, R., & Gryglewski, G. (2022) · Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnmol.2022.981442 · Cited by 35 · see citing works

Public health concerns of multifaceted exposures to metal and metalloid mixtures: a systematic review

Udom, G. J., Iyaye, D., Oritsemuelebi, B., Nwanaforo, E. O., Bede-Ojimadu, O. O., Abdulai, P. M., Frazzoli, C., & Orisakwe, O. E. (2025) · Environmental Monitoring and Assessment · doi:10.1007/s10661-025-13963-1 · Cited by 34 · see citing works

Extracellular tau stimulates phagocytosis of living neurons by activated microglia via Toll-like 4 receptor–NLRP3 inflammasome–caspase-1 signalling axis

Pampuščenko, K., Morkūnienė, R., Krasauskas, L., Smirnovas, V., Brown, G. C., & Borutaitė, V. (2023) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-023-37887-3 · Cited by 31 · see citing works

The Role of Natural Compounds and their Nanocarriers in the Treatment of CNS Inflammation

Khadka, B., Lee, J., Park, D. H., Kim, K.-T., & Bae, J. (2020) · Biomolecules · doi:10.3390/biom10101401 · Cited by 34 · see citing works

Enhancement of motor functional recovery using immunomodulatory extracellular vesicles-loaded injectable thermosensitive hydrogel post spinal cord injury

Zhang, Z., Zhang, X., Wang, C., Teng, W., Xing, H., Wang, F., Yinwang, E., Sun, H., Wu, Y., Yu, C., et al. (2022) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2021.134465 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

Development of a novel histone deacetylase inhibitor unveils the role of HDAC11 in alleviating depression by inhibition of microglial activation

Baek, S. Y., Lee, J., Kim, T., Lee, H., Choi, H., Park, H., Koh, M., Kim, E., Jung, M. E., Iliopoulos, D., et al. (2023) · Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1016/j.biopha.2023.115312 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

The pivotal role of microglia in injury and the prognosis of subarachnoid hemorrhage

Ning, W., Lv, S., Wang, Q., & Xu, Y. (2024) · Neural Regeneration Research · doi:10.4103/nrr.nrr-d-24-00241 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

Sorafenib Modulates the LPS- and Aβ-Induced Neuroinflammatory Response in Cells, Wild-Type Mice, and 5xFAD Mice

Kim, J., Park, J.-H., Park, S. K., & Hoe, H. (2021) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2021.684344 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

Human microglial models to study HIV infection and neuropathogenesis: a literature overview and comparative analyses

Gumbs, S. B. H., Kübler, R., Gharu, L., Schipper, P. J., Borst, A. L., Snijders, G. J. L., Ormel, P. R., van Berlekom, A. B., Wensing, A. M. J., de Witte, L. D., et al. (2022) · Journal of NeuroVirology · doi:10.1007/s13365-021-01049-w · Cited by 33 · see citing works

Electroacupuncture Alleviates Neuroinflammation by Regulating Microglia Polarization via STAT6/PPARγ in Ischemic Stroke Rats

Yao, Z., Cai, L., Zhao, A., Yang, L., Chen, Z., Zhang, Y., Liang, G., Luo, M., Xu, X., & Zhou, G. (2023) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2023.09.007 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

Aspartame-induced cognitive dysfunction: Unveiling role of microglia-mediated neuroinflammation and molecular remediation

Dar, W. (2024) · International Immunopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2024.112295 · Cited by 35 · see citing works

Differential Effects of Whole Red Raspberry Polyphenols and Their Gut Metabolite Urolithin A on Neuroinflammation in BV-2 Microglia

Toney, A. M., Albusharif, M., Works, D., Polenz, L., Schlange, S., Chaidez, V., Ramer‐Tait, A. E., & Chung, S. (2020) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph18010068 · Cited by 31 · see citing works

MiR-124 Prevents the Microglial Proinflammatory Response by Inhibiting the Activities of TLR4 and Downstream NLRP3 in Palmitic Acid-Treated BV2 Cells

Yang, C., Sui, G., Wang, L., Chen, Z., & Wang, F. (2021) · Journal of Molecular Neuroscience · doi:10.1007/s12031-021-01921-8 · Cited by 31 · see citing works

Roles of Microglia in Neurodegenerative Diseases

Nakaso, K. (2024) · Yonago acta medica · doi:10.33160/yam.2024.02.001 · Cited by 30 · see citing works

Microbial pathogens induce neurodegeneration in Alzheimer’s disease mice: protection by microglial regulation

Ganz, T., Fainstein, N., Elad, A., Lachish, M., Goldfarb, S., Einstein, O., & Ben‐Hur, T. (2022) · Journal of Neuroinflammation · doi:10.1186/s12974-021-02369-8 · Cited by 30 · see citing works

Mechanisms of vagus nerve stimulation for the treatment of neurodevelopmental disorders: a focus on microglia and neuroinflammation

Gargus, M., Ben‐Azu, B., Landwehr, A., Dunn, J., Errico, J. P., & Tremblay, M. (2025) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2024.1527842 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

Enriched environment mitigates depressive behavior by changing the inflammatory activation phenotype of microglia in the hippocampus of depression model rats

Gu, J., Xu, Y.-W., Feng, L.-P., Dong, J., Zhao, L., Liu, C., Wang, H., Zhang, X., Song, C., & Wang, C. (2021) · Brain Research Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2021.10.005 · Cited by 29 · see citing works

Treadmill exercise improve recognition memory by TREM2 pathway to inhibit hippocampal microglial activation and neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease model

Zhang, L., Liu, Y., Wang, X., Wang, D., Wu, H., Chen, H., Chen, J., & Liu, Y. (2022) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2022.113820 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Microglia in ALS: Insights into Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential

Bond, S., Saxena, S., & Sierra-Delgado, J. A. (2025) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells14060421 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

Microglial dysfunction in Alzheimer's disease: Mechanisms, emerging therapies, and future directions

Azmal, M., Paul, J. K., Prima, F. S., Haque, A. N. M. S. N. B., Meem, M., & Ghosh, A. (2025) · Experimental Neurology · doi:10.1016/j.expneurol.2025.115374 · Cited by 28 · see citing works

Natural Products as Novel Neuroprotective Agents; Computational Predictions of the Molecular Targets, ADME Properties, and Safety Profile

Alghamdi, S. S., Suliman, R. S., Aljammaz, N. A., Kahtani, K. M., Aljatli, D., & Albadrani, G. M. (2022) · Plants · doi:10.3390/plants11040549 · Cited by 29 · see citing works

Annexin A1 in neurological disorders: Neuroprotection and glial modulation

Ferreira, L. P. D. S., da Silva, R. A., Borges, P. P., Xavier, L. F., Scharf, P. R. D. S., Sandri, S., Oliani, S. M., Farsky, S. H. P., & Gil, C. D. (2025) · Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/j.pharmthera.2025.108809 · Cited by 28 · see citing works

Neuroinflammation in Autoimmune Disease and Primary Brain Tumors: The Quest for Striking the Right Balance

Mitchell, D. K., Shireman, J. M., Potchanant, E. A. S., Lara-Velazquez, M. A., & Dey, M. (2021) · Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fncel.2021.716947 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

The Neuroprotection Effects of Exosome in Central Nervous System Injuries: a New Target for Therapeutic Intervention

Zhang, L., Mao, L., & Wang, H. (2022) · Molecular Neurobiology · doi:10.1007/s12035-022-03028-6 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Zinc Supplementation Partially Decreases the Harmful Effects of a Cafeteria Diet in Rats but Does Not Prevent Intestinal Dysbiosis

Squizani, S., Jantsch, J., Rodrigues, F. D. S., Braga, M. F., Eller, S. C. W. D. S., de Oliveira, T. F., Silveira, A. K., Moreira, J. C. F., Giovenardi, M., Porawski, M., et al. (2022) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu14193921 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Cytokines IL-1β and IL-10 are required for Müller glia proliferation following light damage in the adult zebrafish retina

Lu, C., & Hyde, D. R. (2024) · Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.3389/fcell.2024.1406330 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Alterations in circulating extracellular vesicles underlie social stress‐induced behaviors in mice

Sakamoto, S., Mallah, D., Medeiros, D., Dohi, E., Imai, T., Rose, I. V. L., Matoba, K., Zhu, X., Kamiya, A., & Kano, S. (2021) · FEBS Open Bio · doi:10.1002/2211-5463.13204 · Cited by 25 · see citing works

Role of G Protein-Coupled Receptors in Microglial Activation: Implication in Parkinson’s Disease

Gu, C., Chen, Y., Chen, Y., Liu, C., Zhu, Z., & Wang, M. (2021) · Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnagi.2021.768156 · Cited by 26 · see citing works

Microglia mediated neuroinflammation in neurodegenerative diseases: A review on the cell signaling pathways involved in microglial activation

Biswas, K. (2023) · Journal of Neuroimmunology · doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2023.578180 · Cited by 159 · see citing works

What Is the Role of Microglial Metabolism in Inflammation and Neurodegeneration?

Benarroch, E. E. (2022) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.0000000000200920 · Cited by 10 · see citing works

The Role of Microglia in Prion Diseases: A Paradigm of Functional Diversity

Obst, J., Simon, E., Mancuso, R., & Gómez‐Nicola, D. (2017) · Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnagi.2017.00207 · Cited by 59 · see citing works

The role of microglia in the development of neurodegeneration

Saitgareeva, A. R., Bulygin, K. V., Фанилевич, Г. И., Beylerli, O., & Ахмадеева, Л. Р. (2020) · Neurological Sciences · doi:10.1007/s10072-020-04468-5 · Cited by 67 · see citing works

Microglia Phenotypes in Aging and Neurodegenerative Diseases

Wendimu, M. Y., & Hooks, S. B. (2022) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells11132091 · Cited by 336 · see citing works