Social media, cyber-aggression and student mental health on a university campus
Abstract
AIM: Information and communication technologies (ICTs) offer immense benefits for university students including enhancing engagement and connections with others and promoting self-directed and interactive learning. Perceived anonymity and the absence of social cues, however, may contribute to risk of interpersonal aggression. While extensive research examines bullying in child and adolescent educational settings, this study addresses a gap regarding post-secondary environments. METHODS: An internet-based survey was provided to 5004 university students to examine the nature, extent and consequences of cyber-aggression. The survey received a response from 1350 students, a response rate of 28.5%. To enable further exploration, nine focus groups and eight individual interviews were conducted. RESULTS: This exploratory study found one quarter of respondents had a private video or photo shared without their permission and 28% were sent angry, vulgar, threatening or intimating messages. Perpetrators were most likely to be a friend (50%), another student (20%) or an intimate partner (18%). Focus group data revealed risks of ICTs and the need for resources and support to address students' wellbeing in the context of cyber-aggression. CONCLUSION: Cyber-aggression is experienced by a significant minority of university students, impacting their sense of wellbeing and mental health.
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Researchers have started to adopt the concept of cyberaggression, but it is being used inconsistently and interchangeably with cyberbullying.
“However, whilst researchers have started to adopt the concept of cyberaggression, it is being used inconsistently and interchangeably with cyberbullying (64–67).”
From A thematic analysis of adolescents’ perceptions of cyberbullying and cyberaggression: definitional distinctions and educational gaps (2026) · cites this paper as [66]
This research provides evidence that the concepts of cyberbullying and cyberaggression are conceptually confused amongst adolescents.
“This research provides evidence that the concepts are also conceptually confused amongst adolescents (64–67).”
From A thematic analysis of adolescents’ perceptions of cyberbullying and cyberaggression: definitional distinctions and educational gaps (2026) · cites this paper as [66]
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- Authors
- Mishna, F., Regehr, C., Lacombe-Duncan, A., Daciuk, J., Fearing, G., & Van Wert, M.
- Affiliations
- University of Toronto (CA)
- ,
- Corresponding author
- Mishna, Faye
- Venue
- Journal of Mental Health
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2018-02-15
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 222-229
- ISSN
- 0963-8237 (ISSN-L)
- 1360-0567
- OpenAlex
- W2792436963
- Cited by
- 93
- References
- 53
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 4
- FWCI
- 12.89
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Mental Health (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Impact of Technology on Adolescents
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Stalking, Cyberstalking, and Harassment
- Keywords
- online aggression, university students, student mental health, social media, cyberbullying, information and communication technologies, perceived anonymity, student well-being, postsecondary education
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Female, Humans, Male, Mental Health, Students, Universities, Young Adult, Bullying, Social Media
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