Determination of perfluoroalkylated substances (PFASs) in drinking water from the Netherlands and Greece
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In the present study 11 perfluoroalkylated substances (PFASs) were analysed in drinking tap water samples from the Netherlands (n = 37) and from Greece (n = 43) by applying LC-MS/MS and isotope dilution. PFASs concentrations above the limit of quantification, LOQ (0.6 ng/l) were detected in 20.9% of the samples from Greece. Total PFAS concentrations ranged between 8) were only rarely detected. In the drinking water samples from the eastern part of the Netherlands, where drinking water is sourced from groundwater reservoirs, no PFASs were detected. This demonstrates that exposure to PFASs through drinking water in the Netherlands is dependent on the source. Additionally, five samples of bottled water from each country were analysed in the current study, with all of them originating from ground wells. In these samples, all PFASs were below the LOQ.
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Nyström, J., Benskin, J. P., Plassmann, M. M., Sandblom, O., Glynn, A. W., Lampa, E., Gyllenhammar, I., Lignell, S., & Moraeus, L. (2022) · Environmental Research · doi:10.1016/j.envres.2022.113170 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
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Managing PFAS in Sewage Sludge: Exposure Pathways, Impacts, and Treatment Innovations
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- Authors
- Zafeiraki, E., Costopoulou, D., Vassiliadou, I., Leondiadis, L., Dassenakis, E., Traag, W., Hoogenboom, R. L. A. P., & van Leeuwen, S. P. J.
- Affiliations
- National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (GR)
- National Centre of Scientific Research "Demokritos" (GR)
- Wageningen University & Research (NL)
- Venue
- Food Additives & Contaminants: Part A
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2015-11-05
- Volume
- 32
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 1-10
- ISSN
- 1944-0049 (ISSN-L)
- 1944-0057
- OpenAlex
- W2336098299
- Cited by
- 56
- References
- 61
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 6 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 5 · 2015: 1
- FWCI
- 2.46
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- research.wur.nl
- Locations
- Food Additives & Contaminants Part A (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Socio-Environmental Systems Modeling (acceptedVersion)
- Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- European Commission
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Environmental Chemistry › Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis › Water Treatment and Disinfection
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Water Science and Technology › Fluoride Effects and Removal
- Keywords
- PFAS, drinking water contamination, tap water, bottled water, groundwater, PFAS exposure, isotope dilution, LC-MS/MS, Netherlands, Greece
- MeSH terms
- Calibration, Caproates, Caprylates, Carbon Isotopes, Chromatography, Liquid, Fluorocarbons, Greece, Humans, Indicator Dilution Techniques, Netherlands, Sulfonic Acids, Water Pollutants, Chemical, Tandem Mass Spectrometry, Limit of Detection, Drinking Water
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