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Schizophrenia: A Subcortical Neurotransmitter Imbalance Syndrome?
Open accessAbstract
Recent animal experiments suggest that glutamate plays a fundamental role in the control of psychomotor activity. This is illustrated by the finding that even in the virtually complete absence of dopamine, a marked behavioral activation is produced in mice following suppression of glutamatergic neurotransmission. This article discusses the possibility that a deficient activity within the cortico-striatal glutamatergic pathway is an important pathophysiological component in some cases of schizophrenia and that glutamatergic agonists may prove beneficial in this disorder. In a broader perspective, schizophrenia may be looked upon as a syndrome induced by a neurotransmitter imbalance in a feedback-regulated system, where dopamine and glutamate play a crucial role in controlling arousal and the processing of signals from the outer world to the cerebral cortex via the thalamus.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Carlsson, M., & Carlsson, A.
- Venue
- Schizophrenia Bulletin
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1990-01-01
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 425-432
- ISSN
- 0586-7614 (ISSN-L)
- 1745-1701
- OpenAlex
- W2158648681
- Cited by
- 341
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 6.06
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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