Cited by 192Drug Transport and Resistance MechanismsCholesterol and Lipid MetabolismAldose Reductase and Taurine

Effects of bile acids on neurological function and disease

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McMillin, Matthew, DeMorrow, Sharon·2016·The FASEB Journal

Abstract

Bile acids are synthesized from cholesterol and are known to be involved with the emulsification and digestion of dietary lipids and fat-soluble vitamins. Outside of this role, bile acids can act as cell signaling effectors through binding and activating receptors on both the cell membrane and nucleus. Numerous reports have investigated these signaling pathways in conditions where the liver is damaged. More recently, effort has been made to investigate the role of bile acids in diseases outside of those associated with liver damage. This review summarizes recent findings on the influences that bile acids can exert in normal neurological function and their contribution to diseases of the nervous system, with the intent of highlighting the role of these metabolites as potential players in neurological disorders.-McMillin, M., DeMorrow, S. Effects of bile acids on neurological function and disease.

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  1. [27]McMillin M., Frampton G., Tobin R., Dusio G., Smith J., Shin H., Newell-Rogers K., Grant S., DeMorrow S. (2015) TGR5 signaling reduces neuroinflammation during hepatic encephalopathy. J. Neurochem. 135, 565–576 [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

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Authors
McMillin, M., & DeMorrow, S.
Affiliations
Texas A&M Health Science Center (US)
Corresponding author
DeMorrow, Sharon
Venue
The FASEB Journal
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2016-07-28
Volume
30
Issue
11
Pages
3658-3668
ISSN
  • 0892-6638 (ISSN-L)
  • 1530-6860
OpenAlex
W2491463486
Cited by
192
References
103
Citations by year
2026: 24 · 2025: 20 · 2024: 27 · 2023: 18 · 2022: 29 · 2021: 28 · 2020: 19 · 2019: 15 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 1
FWCI
0.90
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • The FASEB Journal (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • Health Services Research and Development
  • National Institutes of Health
  • National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (R01 DK082435)
  • Biomedical Laboratory Research and Development, VA Office of Research and Development (BX002638-01)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Drug Transport and Resistance Mechanisms
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Cholesterol and Lipid Metabolism
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Aldose Reductase and Taurine
Keywords
bile acids, neurological function, neurological disorders, bile acid receptors, signal transduction, neuroprotection, liver injury, cholesterol metabolism, lipid emulsification
MeSH terms
Animals, Bile Acids and Salts, Cholesterol, Homeostasis, Humans, Liver, Signal Transduction, Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear

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