Differential roles for Nr4a1 and Nr4a2 in object location vs. object recognition long-term memory
Open accessAbstract
Nr4a1 and Nr4a2 are transcription factors and immediate early genes belonging to the nuclear receptor Nr4a family. In this study, we examine their role in long-term memory formation for object location and object recognition. Using siRNA to block expression of either Nr4a1 or Nr4a2, we found that Nr4a2 is necessary for both long-term memory for object location and object recognition. In contrast, Nr4a1 appears to be necessary only for object location. Indeed, their roles in these different types of long-term memory may be dependent on their expression in the brain, as NR4A2 was found to be expressed in hippocampal neurons (associated with object location memory) as well as in the insular and perirhinal cortex (associated with object recognition memory), whereas NR4A1 showed minimal neuronal expression in these cortical areas. These results begin to elucidate how NR4A1 and NR4A2 differentially contribute to object location versus object recognition memory.
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Object exploration increased expression of the immediate-early genes Nr4a1 and Nr4a2, while intra-hippocampal knockdown of either one impaired long-term OPP (24 hours) memory.
“Object exploration also increased the expression of the immediate-early genes Nr4a1 and Nr4a2, while intra-hippocampal knockdown of either one impaired long-term OPP (24 hours) memory”
From The medial prefrontal cortex - hippocampus circuit that integrates information of object, place and time to construct episodic memory in rodents: Behavioral, anatomical and neurochemical properties (2020) · cites this paper as McNulty et al., 2012
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- Authors
- McNulty, S. E., Barrett, R. M., Vogel-Ciernia, A., Malvaez, M., Hernandez, N., Davatolhagh, M. F., Matheos, D. P., Schiffman, A., & Wood, M. A.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Irvine (US)
- Venue
- Learning & Memory
- Publisher
- Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
- Published
- 2012-11-16
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 588-592
- ISSN
- 1072-0502 (ISSN-L)
- 1549-5485
- PMC
- PMC3506974
- OpenAlex
- W2021409596
- Cited by
- 117
- References
- 35
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 7
- Type
- posted content
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Learning & Memory (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- HighWire Press Open Archive (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (DA025922)
- National Institute of Mental Health (DA025922, R01MH081004, MH081004, MH081004-02S1, F31MH85494, F31MH085494)
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (R21DA031989, R01DA025922, DA 025922, F31DA29368, F31DA029368, DA031989, T32DA028874)
- National Institute of General Medical Sciences (GM 55246, R25GM055246)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory Processes and Influences
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Keywords
- Nur77, Nurr1, object location memory, object recognition memory, long-term memory formation, hippocampal neurons, insula, perirhinal cortex, transcription factors, immediate early genes, siRNA knockdown
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Cerebral Cortex, Gene Expression Regulation, Hippocampus, Learning, Male, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Neurons, Phosphopyruvate Hydratase, RNA, Messenger, Time Factors, Recognition, Psychology, RNA, Small Interfering, Mice, Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1, Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 2, Memory, Long-Term
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