Embodied cognition and the magical future of interaction design
Open accessAbstract
The theory of embodied cognition can provide HCI practitioners and theorists with new ideas about interaction and new principles for better designs. I support this claim with four ideas about cognition: (1) interacting with tools changes the way we think and perceive -- tools, when manipulated, are soon absorbed into the body schema, and this absorption leads to fundamental changes in the way we perceive and conceive of our environments; (2) we think with our bodies not just with our brains; (3) we know more by doing than by seeing -- there are times when physically performing an activity is better than watching someone else perform the activity, even though our motor resonance system fires strongly during other person observation; (4) there are times when we literally think with things. These four ideas have major implications for interaction design, especially the design of tangible, physical, context aware, and telepresence systems.
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The recruitment flyer's aim of facilitating parent-child communication and strengthening relationship aligns with the predominant needs expressed by the therapist's clients and the overarching objective of family-centered expressive arts therapies.
“This aligns with the predominant needs expressed by the therapist's clients and the overarching objective of family-centered expressive arts therapies, as noted in [48].”
From "When He Feels Cold, He Goes to the Seahorse"—Blending Generative AI into Multimaterial Storymaking for Family Expressive Arts Therapy (2024) · cites this paper as [48]
Therapists try to gain insights into family interaction dynamics and their challenges in communication and relationship through the process and outcome artifacts of family joint storymaking.
“Therapists also try to gain insights into family interaction dynamics and their challenges in communication and relationship through the process and outcome artifacts of the family's joint storymaking [48].”
From "When He Feels Cold, He Goes to the Seahorse"—Blending Generative AI into Multimaterial Storymaking for Family Expressive Arts Therapy (2024) · cites this paper as [48]
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Enactive Metaphors: Learning Through Full-Body Engagement
Gallagher, S., & Lindgren, R. (2015) · Educational Psychology Review · doi:10.1007/s10648-015-9327-1 · Cited by 200 · see citing works
Liu, D., Zhou, H., & An, P. (2024) · Proceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/3613904.3642852 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Problem Solvers Adjust Cognitive Offloading Based on Performance Goals
Weis, P. P., & Wiese, E. (2019) · Cognitive Science · doi:10.1111/cogs.12802 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
- Authors
- Kirsh, D.
- Affiliations
- University of California San Diego (US)
- Corresponding author
- Kirsh, David
- ORCID
- Kirsh, David
- Venue
- ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction
- Published
- 2013-03
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1-30
- ISSN
- 1073-0516 (ISSN-L)
- 1557-7325
- OpenAlex
- W2109917277
- Cited by
- 465
- References
- 136
- Citations by year
- 2026: 44 · 2025: 40 · 2024: 37 · 2023: 23 · 2022: 51 · 2021: 28 · 2020: 54 · 2019: 36 · 2018: 37 · 2017: 33 · 2016: 36 · 2015: 27 · 2014: 19
- FWCI
- 14.93
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- doaj.org
- Locations
- ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
- PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Division of Information and Intelligent Systems (IIS-1002736)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Embodied and Extended Cognition
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Human-Computer Interaction › Innovative Human-Technology Interaction
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Human-Computer Interaction › Interactive and Immersive Displays
- Keywords
- embodied cognition, interaction design, body schema, tool use, perception, motor resonance, tangible interaction, context-aware systems, telepresence, physical interaction
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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