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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 40 of the 40 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Reducing the Global Burden of Cardiovascular Disease, Part 1: The Epidemiology and Risk Factors

Joseph, Philip, Leong, Darryl, McKee, Martin, Anand, Sonia S., Schwalm, Jon-David, Teo, Koon, Mente, Andrew, Yusuf, Salim·2017·Circulation Research
DOI 10.1161/circresaha.117.308903
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Abstract

Current global health policy goals include a 25% reduction in premature mortality from noncommunicable diseases by 2025. In this 2-part review, we provide an overview of the current epidemiological data on cardiovascular diseases (CVD), its risk factors, and describe strategies aimed at reducing its burden. In part 1, we examine the global epidemiology of cardiac conditions that have the greatest impact on CVD mortality; the predominant risk factors; and the impact of upstream, societal health determinants (eg, environmental factors, health policy, and health systems) on CVD. Although age-standardized mortality from CVD has decreased in many regions of the world, the absolute number of deaths continues to increase, with the majority now occurring in middle- and low-income countries. It is evident that multiple factors are causally related to CVD, including traditional individual level risk factors (mainly tobacco use, lipids, and elevated blood pressure) and societal level health determinants (eg, health systems, health policies, and barriers to CVD prevention and care). Both individual and societal risk factors vary considerably between different regions of the world and economic settings. However, reliable data to estimate CVD burden are lacking in many regions of the world, which hampers the establishment of nationwide prevention and management strategies. A 25% reduction in premature CVD mortality globally is feasible but will require better implementation of evidence-based policies (particularly tobacco control) and integrated health systems strategies that improve CVD prevention and management. In addition, there is a need for better health information to monitor progress and guide health policy decisions.

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Cited by

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Metadata

Authors
Joseph, P., Leong, D., McKee, M., Anand, S. S., Schwalm, J.-D., Teo, K., Mente, A., & Yusuf, S.
Venue
Circulation Research
Publisher
Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Published
2017-09
Volume
121
Issue
6
Pages
677-694
ISSN
  • 0009-7330 (ISSN-L)
  • 1524-4571
DOI
10.1161/circresaha.117.308903
OpenAlex
W2753813400
Cited by
1,073
References
40
FWCI
39.32
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.